The patch titled wait_task_zombie: fix 2/3 races vs forget_original_parent() has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was wait_task_zombie-fix-2-3-races-vs-forget_original_parent.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into mainline or a subsystem tree ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: wait_task_zombie: fix 2/3 races vs forget_original_parent() From: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Two threads, T1 and T2. T2 ptraces P, and P is not a child of ptracer's thread group. P exits and goes to TASK_ZOMBIE. T1 does wait_task_zombie(P): P->exit_state = TASK_DEAD; ... read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); T2 does exit(), takes tasklist, forget_original_parent() does __ptrace_unlink(P) but doesn't call do_notify_parent(P) because p->exit_state == EXIT_DEAD. Now, P is not visible to our process: __ptrace_unlink() removed it from ->children. We should send notification to P->parent and release P if and only if SIGCHLD is ignored. And we have 3 bugs: 1. P->parent does do_wait() and gets -ECHILD (P is on ->parent->children, but its state is TASK_DEAD). 2. // wait_task_zombie() continues if (put_user(...)) { // TODO: is this safe? p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; return; } we return without notification/release, task_struct leaked. Solution: ignore -EFAULT and proceed. It is an application's bug if we can't fill infop/stat_addr (in case of VM_FAULT_OOM we have much more problems). 3. // wait_task_zombie() continues if (p->real_parent != p->parent) { // Not taken, it was untraced'ed ... } release_task(p); we released the task which we shouldn't. Solution: check ->real_parent != ->parent before, under tasklist_lock, but use ptrace_unlink() instead of __ptrace_unlink() to check ->ptrace. This patch hopefully solves 2 and 3, the 1st bug will be fixed later, we need some cleanups in forget_original_parent/reparent_thread. However, the first race is very unlikely and not critical, so I hope it makes sense to fix 1 and 2 for now. 4. Small cleanup: don't "restore" EXIT_ZOMBIE unless we know we are not going to realease the child. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxx> Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/exit.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff -puN kernel/exit.c~wait_task_zombie-fix-2-3-races-vs-forget_original_parent kernel/exit.c --- a/kernel/exit.c~wait_task_zombie-fix-2-3-races-vs-forget_original_parent +++ a/kernel/exit.c @@ -1158,8 +1158,7 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_ int __user *stat_addr, struct rusage __user *ru) { unsigned long state; - int retval; - int status; + int retval, status, traced; if (unlikely(noreap)) { pid_t pid = p->pid; @@ -1201,7 +1200,10 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_ return 0; } - if (likely(p->real_parent == p->parent)) { + /* traced means p->ptrace, but not vice versa */ + traced = (p->real_parent != p->parent); + + if (likely(!traced)) { struct signal_struct *psig; struct signal_struct *sig; @@ -1288,35 +1290,30 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct task_ retval = put_user(p->pid, &infop->si_pid); if (!retval && infop) retval = put_user(p->uid, &infop->si_uid); - if (retval) { - // TODO: is this safe? - p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; - return retval; - } - retval = p->pid; - if (p->real_parent != p->parent) { + if (!retval) + retval = p->pid; + + if (traced) { write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); - /* Double-check with lock held. */ - if (p->real_parent != p->parent) { - __ptrace_unlink(p); - // TODO: is this safe? - p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; - /* - * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent. - * If it's still not detached after that, don't release - * it now. - */ + /* We dropped tasklist, ptracer could die and untrace */ + ptrace_unlink(p); + /* + * If this is not a detached task, notify the parent. + * If it's still not detached after that, don't release + * it now. + */ + if (p->exit_signal != -1) { + do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); if (p->exit_signal != -1) { - do_notify_parent(p, p->exit_signal); - if (p->exit_signal != -1) - p = NULL; + p->exit_state = EXIT_ZOMBIE; + p = NULL; } } write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); } if (p != NULL) release_task(p); - BUG_ON(!retval); + return retval; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from oleg@xxxxxxxxxx are origin.patch git-x86.patch cpu-hotplug-slab-cleanup-cpuup_callback.patch cpu-hotplug-slab-fix-memory-leak-in-cpu-hotplug-error-path.patch cpu-hotplug-cpu-deliver-cpu_up_canceled-only-to-notify_oked-callbacks-with-cpu_up_prepare.patch cpu-hotplug-topology-remove-topology_dev_map.patch cpu-hotplug-thermal_throttle-fix-cpu-hotplug-error-handling.patch cpu-hotplug-msr-fix-cpu-hotplug-error-handling.patch cpu-hotplug-mce-fix-cpu-hotplug-error-handling.patch cpu-hotplug-intel_cacheinfo-fix-cpu-hotplug-error-handling.patch cpu-hotplug-intel_cacheinfo-fix-cpu-hotplug-error-handling-fix-a-section-mismatch-warning.patch make-access-to-tasks-nsproxy-lighter.patch make-access-to-tasks-nsproxy-lighterpatch-breaks-unshare.patch make-access-to-tasks-nsproxy-lighter-update-get_net_ns_by_pid.patch workqueue-debug-flushing-deadlocks-with-lockdep.patch workqueue-debug-work-related-deadlocks-with-lockdep.patch pid-namespaces-rework-forget_original_parent.patch pid-namespaces-move-exit_task_namespaces.patch pid-namespaces-introduce-ms_kernmount-flag.patch pid-namespaces-prepare-proc_flust_task-to-flush-entries-from-multiple-proc-trees.patch pid-namespaces-introduce-struct-upid.patch pid-namespaces-add-support-for-pid-namespaces-hierarchy.patch pid-namespaces-make-alloc_pid-free_pid-and-put_pid-work-with-struct-upid.patch pid-namespaces-helpers-to-obtain-pid-numbers.patch pid-namespaces-helpers-to-find-the-task-by-its-numerical-ids.patch pid-namespaces-helpers-to-find-the-task-by-its-numerical-ids-fix.patch pid-namespaces-move-alloc_pid-lower-in-copy_process.patch pid-namespaces-make-proc-have-multiple-superblocks-one-for-each-namespace.patch pid-namespaces-miscelaneous-preparations-for-pid-namespaces.patch pid-namespaces-allow-cloning-of-new-namespace.patch pid-namespaces-allow-cloning-of-new-namespace-fix-check-for-return-value-of-create_pid_namespace.patch pid-namespaces-allow-cloning-of-new-namespace-merge-fix.patch pid-namespaces-make-proc_flush_task-actually-from-entries-from-multiple-namespaces.patch pid-namespaces-initialize-the-namespaces-proc_mnt.patch pid-namespaces-create-a-slab-cache-for-struct-pid_namespace.patch pid-namespaces-allow-signalling-container-init.patch pid-namespaces-destroy-pid-namespace-on-inits-death.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-fix-the-return-value-of-sys_set_tid_address.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-use-find_task_by_pid_ns-in-places-that-operate-with-virtual.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-use-find_task_by_pid_ns-in-places-that-operate-with-virtual-fix.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-use-find_task_by_pid_ns-in-places-that-operate-with-virtual-fix-2.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-use-find_task_by_pid_ns-in-places-that-operate-with-virtual-fix-3.patch uninline-find_task_by_xxx-set-of-functions.patch pid-namespaces-changes-to-show-virtual-ids-to-user-fix.patch pid-namespaces-remove-the-struct-pid-unneeded-fields.patch isolate-some-explicit-usage-of-task-tgid.patch uninline-find_pid-etc-set-of-functions.patch uninline-the-task_xid_nr_ns-calls.patch proc-export-a-processes-resource-limits-via-proc-pid.patch fix-tsk-exit_state-usage-resend.patch isolate-the-explicit-usage-of-signal-pgrp.patch hotplug-cpu-migrate-a-task-within-its-cpuset.patch hotplug-cpu-migrate-a-task-within-its-cpuset-fix.patch hotplug-cpu-migrate-a-task-within-its-cpuset-whitespace-fix.patch hotplug-cpu-migrate-a-task-within-its-cpuset-doc.patch - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html