The patch titled SLUB: support slub_debug on by default has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default.patch *** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code *** See http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find out what to do about this ------------------------------------------------------ Subject: SLUB: support slub_debug on by default From: Christoph Lameter <clameter@xxxxxxx> Add a new configuration variable CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON If set then the kernel will be booted by default with slab debugging switched on. Similar to CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG. By default slab debugging is available but must be enabled by specifying "slub_debug" as a kernel parameter. Also add support to switch off slab debugging for a kernel that was built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON. This works by specifying slub_debug=- as a kernel parameter. Dave Jones wanted this feature. http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=118072189913045&w=2 Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 38 ++++++------ Documentation/vm/slub.txt | 2 lib/Kconfig.debug | 13 ++++ mm/slub.c | 79 ++++++++++++++++---------- 4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff -puN Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default +++ a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1628,35 +1628,39 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. slram= [HW,MTD] - slub_debug [MM, SLUB] - Enabling slub_debug allows one to determine the culprit - if slab objects become corrupted. Enabling slub_debug - creates guard zones around objects and poisons objects - when not in use. Also tracks the last alloc / free. - For more information see Documentation/vm/slub.txt. + slub_debug[=options[,slabs]] [MM, SLUB] + Enabling slub_debug allows one to determine the + culprit if slab objects become corrupted. Enabling + slub_debug can create guard zones around objects and + may poison objects when not in use. Also tracks the + last alloc / free. For more information see + Documentation/vm/slub.txt. slub_max_order= [MM, SLUB] - Determines the maximum allowed order for slabs. Setting - this too high may cause fragmentation. - For more information see Documentation/vm/slub.txt. + Determines the maximum allowed order for slabs. + A high setting may cause OOMs due to memory + fragmentation. For more information see + Documentation/vm/slub.txt. slub_min_objects= [MM, SLUB] - The minimum objects per slab. SLUB will increase the - slab order up to slub_max_order to generate a - sufficiently big slab to satisfy the number of objects. - The higher the number of objects the smaller the overhead - of tracking slabs. + The minimum number of objects per slab. SLUB will + increase the slab order up to slub_max_order to + generate a sufficiently large slab able to contain + the number of objects indicated. The higher the number + of objects the smaller the overhead of tracking slabs + and the less frequently locks need to be acquired. For more information see Documentation/vm/slub.txt. slub_min_order= [MM, SLUB] Determines the mininum page order for slabs. Must be - lower than slub_max_order + lower than slub_max_order. For more information see Documentation/vm/slub.txt. slub_nomerge [MM, SLUB] - Disable merging of slabs of similar size. May be + Disable merging of slabs with similar size. May be necessary if there is some reason to distinguish - allocs to different slabs. + allocs to different slabs. Debug options disable + merging on their own. For more information see Documentation/vm/slub.txt. smart2= [HW] diff -puN Documentation/vm/slub.txt~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default Documentation/vm/slub.txt --- a/Documentation/vm/slub.txt~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default +++ a/Documentation/vm/slub.txt @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ Possible debug options are P Poisoning (object and padding) U User tracking (free and alloc) T Trace (please only use on single slabs) + - Switch all debugging off (useful if the kernel is + configured with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON) F.e. in order to boot just with sanity checks and red zoning one would specify: diff -puN lib/Kconfig.debug~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default lib/Kconfig.debug --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default +++ a/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -143,6 +143,19 @@ config DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK bool "Memory leak debugging" depends on DEBUG_SLAB +config SLUB_DEBUG_ON + bool "SLUB debugging on by default" + depends on SLUB && SLUB_DEBUG + default n + help + Boot with debugging on by default. SLUB boots by default with + the runtime debug capabilities switched off. Enabling this is + equivalent to specifying the "slub_debug" parameter on boot. + There is no support for more fine grained debug control like + possible with slub_debug=xxx. SLUB debugging may be switched + off in a kernel built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON by specifying + "slub_debug=-". + config DEBUG_PREEMPT bool "Debug preemptible kernel" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPT && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT diff -puN mm/slub.c~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default mm/slub.c --- a/mm/slub.c~slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default +++ a/mm/slub.c @@ -323,7 +323,11 @@ static inline int slab_index(void *p, st /* * Debug settings: */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON +static int slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS; +#else static int slub_debug; +#endif static char *slub_debug_slabs; @@ -888,38 +892,57 @@ fail: static int __init setup_slub_debug(char *str) { - if (!str || *str != '=') - slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS; - else { - str++; - if (*str == 0 || *str == ',') - slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS; - else - for( ;*str && *str != ','; str++) - switch (*str) { - case 'f' : case 'F' : - slub_debug |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE; - break; - case 'z' : case 'Z' : - slub_debug |= SLAB_RED_ZONE; - break; - case 'p' : case 'P' : - slub_debug |= SLAB_POISON; - break; - case 'u' : case 'U' : - slub_debug |= SLAB_STORE_USER; - break; - case 't' : case 'T' : - slub_debug |= SLAB_TRACE; - break; - default: - printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' " - "unknown. skipped\n",*str); - } + slub_debug = DEBUG_DEFAULT_FLAGS; + if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) + /* + * No options specified. Switch on full debugging. + */ + goto out; + + if (*str == ',') + /* + * No options but restriction on slabs. This means full + * debugging for slabs matching a pattern. + */ + goto check_slabs; + + slub_debug = 0; + if (*str == '-') + /* + * Switch off all debugging measures. + */ + goto out; + + /* + * Determine which debug features should be switched on + */ + for ( ;*str && *str != ','; str++) { + switch (*str) { + case 'f' : case 'F' : + slub_debug |= SLAB_DEBUG_FREE; + break; + case 'z' : case 'Z' : + slub_debug |= SLAB_RED_ZONE; + break; + case 'p' : case 'P' : + slub_debug |= SLAB_POISON; + break; + case 'u' : case 'U' : + slub_debug |= SLAB_STORE_USER; + break; + case 't' : case 'T' : + slub_debug |= SLAB_TRACE; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "slub_debug option '%c' " + "unknown. skipped\n",*str); + } } +check_slabs: if (*str == ',') slub_debug_slabs = str + 1; +out: return 1; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from clameter@xxxxxxx are origin.patch mount-t-tmpfs-o-mpol=-check-nodes-online.patch slab-fix-alien-cache-handling.patch fix-gregkh-driver-dmi-based-module-autoloading.patch git-ubi.patch quicklist-support-for-x86_64.patch change-zonelist-order-zonelist-order-selection-logic.patch change-zonelist-order-zonelist-order-selection-logic-add-check_highest_zone-to-build_zonelists_in_zone_order.patch change-zonelist-order-v6-zonelist-fix.patch change-zonelist-order-auto-configuration.patch change-zonelist-order-documentaion.patch make-proc-slabinfo-use-seq_list_xxx-helpers.patch make-proc-slabinfo-use-seq_list_xxx-helpers-fix.patch remove-the-deprecated-kmem_cache_t-typedef-from-slabh.patch slub-use-ilog2-instead-of-series-of-constant-comparisons.patch slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default.patch slub-support-slub_debug-on-by-default-tidy.patch add-__gfp_movable-for-callers-to-flag-allocations-from-high-memory-that-may-be-migrated.patch group-short-lived-and-reclaimable-kernel-allocations.patch fix-calculation-in-move_freepages_block-for-counting-pages.patch breakout-page_order-to-internalh-to-avoid-special-knowledge-of-the-buddy-allocator.patch do-not-depend-on-max_order-when-grouping-pages-by-mobility.patch print-out-statistics-in-relation-to-fragmentation-avoidance-to-proc-pagetypeinfo.patch have-kswapd-keep-a-minimum-order-free-other-than-order-0.patch have-kswapd-keep-a-minimum-order-free-other-than-order-0-fix.patch only-check-absolute-watermarks-for-alloc_high-and-alloc_harder-allocations.patch slub-mm-only-make-slub-the-default-slab-allocator.patch slub-exploit-page-mobility-to-increase-allocation-order.patch slub-reduce-antifrag-max-order.patch slub-reduce-antifrag-max-order-use-antifrag-constant-instead-of-hardcoding-page-order.patch slub-change-error-reporting-format-to-follow-lockdep-loosely.patch slub-change-error-reporting-format-to-follow-lockdep-loosely-fix.patch hexdump-more-output-formatting.patch define-config_bounce-to-avoid-useless-inclusion-of-bounce-buffer.patch define-new-percpu-interface-for-shared-data.patch use-the-new-percpu-interface-for-shared-data.patch revoke-core-code.patch mm-implement-swap-prefetching.patch rename-gfp_high_movable-to-gfp_highuser_movable-prefetch.patch print-out-page_owner-statistics-in-relation-to-fragmentation-avoidance.patch - To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe mm-commits" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html