+ ucount-replace-get_ucounts_or_wrap-with-atomic_inc_not_zero.patch added to mm-nonmm-unstable branch

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The patch titled
     Subject: ucount: replace get_ucounts_or_wrap() with atomic_inc_not_zero()
has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     ucount-replace-get_ucounts_or_wrap-with-atomic_inc_not_zero.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/ucount-replace-get_ucounts_or_wrap-with-atomic_inc_not_zero.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: ucount: replace get_ucounts_or_wrap() with atomic_inc_not_zero()
Date: Mon, 3 Feb 2025 16:05:23 +0100

get_ucounts_or_wrap() increments the counter and if the counter is
negative then it decrements it again in order to reset the previous
increment.  This statement can be replaced with atomic_inc_not_zero() to
only increment the counter if it is not yet 0.

This simplifies the get function because the put (if the get failed) can
be removed.  atomic_inc_not_zero() is implement as a cmpxchg() loop which
can be repeated several times if another get/put is performed in parallel.
This will be optimized later.

Increment the reference counter only if not yet dropped to zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250203150525.456525-3-bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Acked-by:Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Lai jiangshan <jiangshanlai@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mengen Sun <mengensun@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: YueHong Wu <yuehongwu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zqiang <qiang.zhang1211@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 kernel/ucount.c |   24 ++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

--- a/kernel/ucount.c~ucount-replace-get_ucounts_or_wrap-with-atomic_inc_not_zero
+++ a/kernel/ucount.c
@@ -146,25 +146,16 @@ static void hlist_add_ucounts(struct uco
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
 }
 
-static inline bool get_ucounts_or_wrap(struct ucounts *ucounts)
-{
-	/* Returns true on a successful get, false if the count wraps. */
-	return !atomic_add_negative(1, &ucounts->count);
-}
-
 struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct ucounts *ucounts)
 {
-	if (!get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts)) {
-		put_ucounts(ucounts);
-		ucounts = NULL;
-	}
-	return ucounts;
+	if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&ucounts->count))
+		return ucounts;
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid)
 {
 	struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid);
-	bool wrapped;
 	struct ucounts *ucounts, *new = NULL;
 
 	spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
@@ -189,14 +180,11 @@ struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct use
 			return new;
 		}
 	}
-
-	wrapped = !get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts);
+	if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&ucounts->count))
+		ucounts = NULL;
 	spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock);
 	kfree(new);
-	if (wrapped) {
-		put_ucounts(ucounts);
-		return NULL;
-	}
+
 	return ucounts;
 }
 
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are

rcu-provide-a-static-initializer-for-hlist_nulls_head.patch
ucount-replace-get_ucounts_or_wrap-with-atomic_inc_not_zero.patch
ucount-use-rcu-for-ucounts-lookups.patch
ucount-use-rcuref_t-for-reference-counting.patch





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