The patch titled Subject: alloc_tag: uninline code gated by mem_alloc_profiling_key in slab allocator has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is alloc_tag-uninline-code-gated-by-mem_alloc_profiling_key-in-slab-allocator.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/alloc_tag-uninline-code-gated-by-mem_alloc_profiling_key-in-slab-allocator.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: alloc_tag: uninline code gated by mem_alloc_profiling_key in slab allocator Date: Sat, 1 Feb 2025 15:18:01 -0800 When a sizable code section is protected by a disabled static key, that code gets into the instruction cache even though it's not executed and consumes the cache, increasing cache misses. This can be remedied by moving such code into a separate uninlined function. On a Pixel6 phone, slab allocation profiling overhead measured with CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y and profiling disabled is: baseline modified Big core 3.31% 0.17% Medium core 3.79% 0.57% Little core 6.68% 1.28% This improvement comes at the expense of the configuration when profiling gets enabled, since there is now an additional function call. The overhead from this additional call on Pixel6 is: Big core 0.66% Middle core 1.23% Little core 2.42% However this is negligible when compared with the overall overhead of the memory allocation profiling when it is enabled. On x86 this patch does not make noticeable difference because the overhead with mem_alloc_profiling_key disabled is much lower (under 1%) to start with, so any improvement is less visible and hard to distinguish from the noise. The overhead from additional call when profiling is enabled is also within noise levels. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250201231803.2661189-2-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Wang <00107082@xxxxxxx> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/slub.c | 51 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) --- a/mm/slub.c~alloc_tag-uninline-code-gated-by-mem_alloc_profiling_key-in-slab-allocator +++ a/mm/slub.c @@ -2000,7 +2000,8 @@ int alloc_slab_obj_exts(struct slab *sla return 0; } -static inline void free_slab_obj_exts(struct slab *slab) +/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */ +static noinline void free_slab_obj_exts(struct slab *slab) { struct slabobj_ext *obj_exts; @@ -2077,33 +2078,37 @@ prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook(struct kmem_c return slab_obj_exts(slab) + obj_to_index(s, slab, p); } -static inline void -alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, gfp_t flags) +/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */ +static noinline void +__alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, gfp_t flags) { - if (need_slab_obj_ext()) { - struct slabobj_ext *obj_exts; + struct slabobj_ext *obj_exts; - obj_exts = prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook(s, flags, object); - /* - * Currently obj_exts is used only for allocation profiling. - * If other users appear then mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() - * check should be added before alloc_tag_add(). - */ - if (likely(obj_exts)) - alloc_tag_add(&obj_exts->ref, current->alloc_tag, s->size); - } + obj_exts = prepare_slab_obj_exts_hook(s, flags, object); + /* + * Currently obj_exts is used only for allocation profiling. + * If other users appear then mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() + * check should be added before alloc_tag_add(). + */ + if (likely(obj_exts)) + alloc_tag_add(&obj_exts->ref, current->alloc_tag, s->size); } static inline void -alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void **p, - int objects) +alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, void *object, gfp_t flags) +{ + if (need_slab_obj_ext()) + __alloc_tagging_slab_alloc_hook(s, object, flags); +} + +/* Should be called only if mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() */ +static noinline void +__alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void **p, + int objects) { struct slabobj_ext *obj_exts; int i; - if (!mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) - return; - /* slab->obj_exts might not be NULL if it was created for MEMCG accounting. */ if (s->flags & (SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT | SLAB_NOLEAKTRACE)) return; @@ -2119,6 +2124,14 @@ alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(struct kmem } } +static inline void +alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(struct kmem_cache *s, struct slab *slab, void **p, + int objects) +{ + if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) + __alloc_tagging_slab_free_hook(s, slab, p, objects); +} + #else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */ static inline void _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from surenb@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-avoid-extra-mem_alloc_profiling_enabled-checks.patch alloc_tag-uninline-code-gated-by-mem_alloc_profiling_key-in-slab-allocator.patch alloc_tag-uninline-code-gated-by-mem_alloc_profiling_key-in-page-allocator.patch