The quilt patch titled Subject: mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v3 has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v3.patch This patch was dropped because it was folded into mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v2.patch ------------------------------------------------------ From: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v3 Date: Wed, 8 Jan 2025 22:34:11 -0800 During testing it has been detected, that it is possible to get div by zero error in bdi_set_min_bytes. The error is caused by the function bdi_ratio_from_pages(). bdi_ratio_from_pages() calls global_dirty_limits. If the dirty threshold is 0, the div by zero is raised. This can happen if the root user is setting: echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio The following is a test case: echo 0 > /proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio cd /sys/class/bdi/<device> echo 1 > strict_limit echo 8192 > min_bytes ==> error is raised. The problem is addressed by returning -EINVAL if dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes is set to 0. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250109063411.6591-1-shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx Reported-by: cheung wall <zzqq0103.hey@xxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/87pll35yd0.fsf@xxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#t Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page-writeback.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/mm/page-writeback.c~mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v3 +++ a/mm/page-writeback.c @@ -792,15 +792,15 @@ int bdi_set_min_bytes(struct backing_dev { int ret; unsigned long pages = min_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long min_ratio; + long min_ratio; ret = bdi_check_pages_limit(pages); if (ret) return ret; min_ratio = bdi_ratio_from_pages(pages); - if (min_ratio == -EINVAL) - return -EINVAL; + if (min_ratio < 0) + return min_ratio; return __bdi_set_min_ratio(bdi, min_ratio); } @@ -813,15 +813,15 @@ int bdi_set_max_bytes(struct backing_dev { int ret; unsigned long pages = max_bytes >> PAGE_SHIFT; - unsigned long max_ratio; + long max_ratio; ret = bdi_check_pages_limit(pages); if (ret) return ret; max_ratio = bdi_ratio_from_pages(pages); - if (max_ratio == -EINVAL) - return -EINVAL; + if (max_ratio < 0) + return max_ratio; return __bdi_set_max_ratio(bdi, max_ratio); } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages.patch mm-fix-div-by-zero-in-bdi_ratio_from_pages-v2.patch