The patch titled Subject: mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling Date: Mon, 9 Dec 2024 13:23:26 -0500 Some architectures have special handling after clearing user folios: architectures, which set cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to true, require flushing dcache; arc, which sets cpu_icache_is_aliasing() to true, changes folio->flags to make icache coherent to dcache. So __GFP_ZERO using only clear_page() is not enough to zero user folios and clear_user_(high)page() must be used. Otherwise, user data will be corrupted. Fix it by always clearing user folios with clear_user_(high)page() when cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() is true or cpu_icache_is_aliasing() is true. Rename alloc_zeroed() to user_alloc_needs_zeroing() and invert the logic to clarify its intend. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209182326.2955963-2-ziy@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 5708d96da20b ("mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdV1hRp_NtR5YnJo=HsfgKQeH91J537Gh4gKk3PFZhSkbA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/highmem.h | 8 +++++++- include/linux/mm.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ mm/huge_memory.c | 9 +++++---- mm/internal.h | 6 ------ mm/memory.c | 10 +++++----- 5 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/highmem.h~mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling +++ a/include/linux/highmem.h @@ -224,7 +224,13 @@ static inline struct folio *vma_alloc_zeroed_movable_folio(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vaddr) { - return vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE | __GFP_ZERO, 0, vma, vaddr); + struct folio *folio; + + folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, vaddr); + if (folio && user_alloc_needs_zeroing()) + clear_user_highpage(&folio->page, vaddr); + + return folio; } #endif --- a/include/linux/mm.h~mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling +++ a/include/linux/mm.h @@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ #include <linux/kasan.h> #include <linux/memremap.h> #include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> struct mempolicy; struct anon_vma; @@ -4206,6 +4207,23 @@ static inline int do_mseal(unsigned long } #endif +/* + * user_alloc_needs_zeroing checks if a user folio from page allocator needs to + * be zeroed or not. + */ +static inline bool user_alloc_needs_zeroing(void) +{ + /* + * for user folios, arch with cache aliasing requires cache flush and + * arc changes folio->flags to make icache coherent with dcache, so + * always return false to make caller use + * clear_user_page()/clear_user_highpage(). + */ + return cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() || cpu_icache_is_aliasing() || + !static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON, + &init_on_alloc); +} + int arch_get_shadow_stack_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long __user *status); int arch_set_shadow_stack_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long status); int arch_lock_shadow_stack_status(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long status); --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -1176,11 +1176,12 @@ static struct folio *vma_alloc_anon_foli folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); /* - * When a folio is not zeroed during allocation (__GFP_ZERO not used), - * folio_zero_user() is used to make sure that the page corresponding - * to the faulting address will be hot in the cache after zeroing. + * When a folio is not zeroed during allocation (__GFP_ZERO not used) + * or user folios require special handling, folio_zero_user() is used to + * make sure that the page corresponding to the faulting address will be + * hot in the cache after zeroing. */ - if (!alloc_zeroed()) + if (user_alloc_needs_zeroing()) folio_zero_user(folio, addr); /* * The memory barrier inside __folio_mark_uptodate makes sure that --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -1285,12 +1285,6 @@ void touch_pud(struct vm_area_struct *vm void touch_pmd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmd, bool write); -static inline bool alloc_zeroed(void) -{ - return static_branch_maybe(CONFIG_INIT_ON_ALLOC_DEFAULT_ON, - &init_on_alloc); -} - /* * Parses a string with mem suffixes into its order. Useful to parse kernel * parameters. --- a/mm/memory.c~mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling +++ a/mm/memory.c @@ -4733,12 +4733,12 @@ static struct folio *alloc_anon_folio(st folio_throttle_swaprate(folio, gfp); /* * When a folio is not zeroed during allocation - * (__GFP_ZERO not used), folio_zero_user() is used - * to make sure that the page corresponding to the - * faulting address will be hot in the cache after - * zeroing. + * (__GFP_ZERO not used) or user folios require special + * handling, folio_zero_user() is used to make sure + * that the page corresponding to the faulting address + * will be hot in the cache after zeroing. */ - if (!alloc_zeroed()) + if (user_alloc_needs_zeroing()) folio_zero_user(folio, vmf->address); return folio; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ziy@xxxxxxxxxx are introduce-cpu_icache_is_aliasing-across-all-architectures.patch mm-use-clear_user_highpage-for-arch-with-special-user-folio-handling.patch