The patch titled Subject: ucounts: move kfree() out of critical zone protected by ucounts_lock has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is ucounts-move-kfree-out-of-critical-zone-protected-by-ucounts_lock.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/ucounts-move-kfree-out-of-critical-zone-protected-by-ucounts_lock.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: MengEn Sun <mengensun@xxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: ucounts: move kfree() out of critical zone protected by ucounts_lock Date: Fri, 6 Dec 2024 12:13:47 +0800 Although kfree is a non-sleep function, it is possible to enter a long chain of calls probabilistically, so it looks better to move kfree from alloc_ucounts() out of the critical zone of ucounts_lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1733458427-11794-1-git-send-email-mengensun@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: MengEn Sun <mengensun@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: YueHong Wu <yuehongwu@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas WeiÃ?schuh <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/ucount.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) --- a/kernel/ucount.c~ucounts-move-kfree-out-of-critical-zone-protected-by-ucounts_lock +++ a/kernel/ucount.c @@ -164,8 +164,8 @@ struct ucounts *get_ucounts(struct ucoun struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid) { struct hlist_head *hashent = ucounts_hashentry(ns, uid); - struct ucounts *ucounts, *new; bool wrapped; + struct ucounts *ucounts, *new = NULL; spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); @@ -182,17 +182,17 @@ struct ucounts *alloc_ucounts(struct use spin_lock_irq(&ucounts_lock); ucounts = find_ucounts(ns, uid, hashent); - if (ucounts) { - kfree(new); - } else { + if (!ucounts) { hlist_add_head(&new->node, hashent); get_user_ns(new->ns); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); return new; } } + wrapped = !get_ucounts_or_wrap(ucounts); spin_unlock_irq(&ucounts_lock); + kfree(new); if (wrapped) { put_ucounts(ucounts); return NULL; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from mengensun@xxxxxxxxxxx are ucounts-move-kfree-out-of-critical-zone-protected-by-ucounts_lock.patch