The quilt patch titled Subject: mm,tmpfs: consider end of file write in shmem_is_huge has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm,tmpfs: consider end of file write in shmem_is_huge Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 11:19:28 -0400 Take the end of a file write into consideration when deciding whether or not to use huge pages for tmpfs files when the tmpfs filesystem is mounted with huge=within_size This allows large writes that append to the end of a file to automatically use large pages. Doing 4MB sequential writes without fallocate to a 16GB tmpfs file with fio. The numbers without THP or with huge=always stay the same, but the performance with huge=within_size now matches that of huge=always. huge before after 4kB pages 1560 MB/s 1560 MB/s within_size 1560 MB/s 4720 MB/s always: 4720 MB/s 4720 MB/s [akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: coding-style cleanups] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240903111928.7171e60c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/xfs/scrub/xfile.c | 6 +-- fs/xfs/xfs_buf_mem.c | 2 - include/linux/shmem_fs.h | 8 ++--- mm/huge_memory.c | 2 - mm/khugepaged.c | 2 - mm/shmem.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++------------------ mm/userfaultfd.c | 2 - 7 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) --- a/fs/xfs/scrub/xfile.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/fs/xfs/scrub/xfile.c @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ xfile_load( unsigned int len; unsigned int offset; - if (shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, &folio, + if (shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0, &folio, SGP_READ) < 0) break; if (!folio) { @@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ xfile_store( unsigned int len; unsigned int offset; - if (shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, &folio, + if (shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0, &folio, SGP_CACHE) < 0) break; if (filemap_check_wb_err(inode->i_mapping, 0)) { @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ xfile_get_folio( i_size_write(inode, pos + len); pflags = memalloc_nofs_save(); - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, &folio, + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0, &folio, (flags & XFILE_ALLOC) ? SGP_CACHE : SGP_READ); memalloc_nofs_restore(pflags); if (error) --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_mem.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_mem.c @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ xmbuf_map_page( return -ENOMEM; } - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, &folio, SGP_CACHE); + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0, &folio, SGP_CACHE); if (error) return error; --- a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/include/linux/shmem_fs.h @@ -113,11 +113,11 @@ int shmem_unuse(unsigned int type); #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force); + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force); #else static inline unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force) + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force) { return 0; } @@ -143,8 +143,8 @@ enum sgp_type { SGP_FALLOC, /* like SGP_WRITE, but make existing page Uptodate */ }; -int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, - enum sgp_type sgp); +int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, + struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp); struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, gfp_t gfp); --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ unsigned long __thp_vma_allowable_orders */ if (!in_pf && shmem_file(vma->vm_file)) return shmem_allowable_huge_orders(file_inode(vma->vm_file), - vma, vma->vm_pgoff, + vma, vma->vm_pgoff, 0, !enforce_sysfs); if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { --- a/mm/khugepaged.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/mm/khugepaged.c @@ -1870,7 +1870,7 @@ static int collapse_file(struct mm_struc if (xa_is_value(folio) || !folio_test_uptodate(folio)) { xas_unlock_irq(&xas); /* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */ - if (shmem_get_folio(mapping->host, index, + if (shmem_get_folio(mapping->host, index, 0, &folio, SGP_NOALLOC)) { result = SCAN_FAIL; goto xa_unlocked; --- a/mm/shmem.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/mm/shmem.c @@ -549,7 +549,8 @@ static bool shmem_confirm_swap(struct ad static int shmem_huge __read_mostly = SHMEM_HUGE_NEVER; static bool __shmem_huge_global_enabled(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL; @@ -569,7 +570,8 @@ static bool __shmem_huge_global_enabled( return true; case SHMEM_HUGE_WITHIN_SIZE: index = round_up(index + 1, HPAGE_PMD_NR); - i_size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); + i_size = max(write_end, i_size_read(inode)); + i_size = round_up(i_size, PAGE_SIZE); if (i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT >= index) return true; fallthrough; @@ -583,14 +585,14 @@ static bool __shmem_huge_global_enabled( } static bool shmem_huge_global_enabled(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long vm_flags) + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { if (HPAGE_PMD_ORDER > MAX_PAGECACHE_ORDER) return false; - return __shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, shmem_huge_force, - vma, vm_flags); + return __shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, write_end, + shmem_huge_force, vma, vm_flags); } #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) @@ -770,8 +772,8 @@ static unsigned long shmem_unused_huge_s } static bool shmem_huge_global_enabled(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long vm_flags) + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vm_flags) { return false; } @@ -978,7 +980,7 @@ static struct folio *shmem_get_partial_f * (although in some cases this is just a waste of time). */ folio = NULL; - shmem_get_folio(inode, index, &folio, SGP_READ); + shmem_get_folio(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); return folio; } @@ -1166,7 +1168,7 @@ static int shmem_getattr(struct mnt_idma STATX_ATTR_NODUMP); generic_fillattr(idmap, request_mask, inode, stat); - if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, false, NULL, 0)) + if (shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, 0, 0, false, NULL, 0)) stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; if (request_mask & STATX_BTIME) { @@ -1653,7 +1655,7 @@ static gfp_t limit_gfp_mask(gfp_t huge_g #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_orders(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, pgoff_t index, - bool shmem_huge_force) + loff_t write_end, bool shmem_huge_force) { unsigned long mask = READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_always); unsigned long within_size_orders = READ_ONCE(huge_shmem_orders_within_size); @@ -1670,8 +1672,8 @@ unsigned long shmem_allowable_huge_order if (transparent_hugepage_flags & (1 << TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_UNSUPPORTED)) return 0; - global_huge = shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, shmem_huge_force, - vma, vm_flags); + global_huge = shmem_huge_global_enabled(inode, index, write_end, + shmem_huge_force, vma, vm_flags); if (!vma || !vma_is_anon_shmem(vma)) { /* * For tmpfs, we now only support PMD sized THP if huge page @@ -2231,8 +2233,8 @@ unlock: * vmf and fault_type are only supplied by shmem_fault: otherwise they are NULL. */ static int shmem_get_folio_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, - struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, gfp_t gfp, - struct vm_fault *vmf, vm_fault_t *fault_type) + loff_t write_end, struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp, + gfp_t gfp, struct vm_fault *vmf, vm_fault_t *fault_type) { struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf ? vmf->vma : NULL; struct mm_struct *fault_mm; @@ -2312,7 +2314,7 @@ repeat: } /* Find hugepage orders that are allowed for anonymous shmem and tmpfs. */ - orders = shmem_allowable_huge_orders(inode, vma, index, false); + orders = shmem_allowable_huge_orders(inode, vma, index, write_end, false); if (orders > 0) { gfp_t huge_gfp; @@ -2413,6 +2415,7 @@ unlock: * shmem_get_folio - find, and lock a shmem folio. * @inode: inode to search * @index: the page index. + * @write_end: end of a write, could extend inode size * @foliop: pointer to the folio if found * @sgp: SGP_* flags to control behavior * @@ -2432,10 +2435,10 @@ unlock: * Context: May sleep. * Return: 0 if successful, else a negative error code. */ -int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, struct folio **foliop, - enum sgp_type sgp) +int shmem_get_folio(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index, loff_t write_end, + struct folio **foliop, enum sgp_type sgp) { - return shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, foliop, sgp, + return shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, write_end, foliop, sgp, mapping_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping), NULL, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shmem_get_folio); @@ -2530,7 +2533,7 @@ static vm_fault_t shmem_fault(struct vm_ } WARN_ON_ONCE(vmf->page != NULL); - err = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, &folio, SGP_CACHE, + err = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, vmf->pgoff, 0, &folio, SGP_CACHE, gfp, vmf, &ret); if (err) return vmf_error(err); @@ -3040,7 +3043,7 @@ shmem_write_begin(struct file *file, str return -EPERM; } - ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, &folio, SGP_WRITE); + ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, pos + len, &folio, SGP_WRITE); if (ret) return ret; @@ -3111,7 +3114,7 @@ static ssize_t shmem_file_read_iter(stru break; } - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, &folio, SGP_READ); + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) { if (error == -EINVAL) error = 0; @@ -3287,7 +3290,7 @@ static ssize_t shmem_file_splice_read(st if (*ppos >= i_size_read(inode)) break; - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, *ppos / PAGE_SIZE, &folio, + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, *ppos / PAGE_SIZE, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) { if (error == -EINVAL) @@ -3477,8 +3480,8 @@ static long shmem_fallocate(struct file else if (shmem_falloc.nr_unswapped > shmem_falloc.nr_falloced) error = -ENOMEM; else - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, &folio, - SGP_FALLOC); + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, index, offset + len, + &folio, SGP_FALLOC); if (error) { info->fallocend = undo_fallocend; /* Remove the !uptodate folios we added */ @@ -3829,7 +3832,7 @@ static int shmem_symlink(struct mnt_idma } else { inode_nohighmem(inode); inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &shmem_aops; - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, &folio, SGP_WRITE); + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, 0, &folio, SGP_WRITE); if (error) goto out_remove_offset; inode->i_op = &shmem_symlink_inode_operations; @@ -3875,7 +3878,7 @@ static const char *shmem_get_link(struct return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD); } } else { - error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); + error = shmem_get_folio(inode, 0, 0, &folio, SGP_READ); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); if (!folio) @@ -5343,7 +5346,7 @@ struct folio *shmem_read_folio_gfp(struc struct folio *folio; int error; - error = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, &folio, SGP_CACHE, + error = shmem_get_folio_gfp(inode, index, 0, &folio, SGP_CACHE, gfp, NULL, NULL); if (error) return ERR_PTR(error); --- a/mm/userfaultfd.c~mmtmpfs-consider-end-of-file-write-in-shmem_is_huge +++ a/mm/userfaultfd.c @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ static int mfill_atomic_pte_continue(pmd struct page *page; int ret; - ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, pgoff, &folio, SGP_NOALLOC); + ret = shmem_get_folio(inode, pgoff, 0, &folio, SGP_NOALLOC); /* Our caller expects us to return -EFAULT if we failed to find folio */ if (ret == -ENOENT) ret = -EFAULT; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from riel@xxxxxxxxxxx are