The patch titled Subject: mm: page_alloc: simpify page del and expand has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-page_alloc-simpify-page-del-and-expand.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-page_alloc-simpify-page-del-and-expand.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Huan Yang <link@xxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: page_alloc: simpify page del and expand Date: Mon, 26 Aug 2024 14:40:48 +0800 When page del from buddy and need expand, it will account free_pages in zone's migratetype. The current way is to subtract the page number of the current order when deleting, and then add it back when expanding. This is unnecessary, as when migrating the same type, we can directly record the difference between the high-order pages and the expand added, and then subtract it directly. This patch merge that, only when del and expand done, then account free_pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826064048.187790-1-link@xxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Huan Yang <link@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_alloc-simpify-page-del-and-expand +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -1374,11 +1374,11 @@ struct page *__pageblock_pfn_to_page(uns * * -- nyc */ -static inline void expand(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, - int low, int high, int migratetype) +static inline unsigned int expand(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int low, + int high, int migratetype) { - unsigned long size = 1 << high; - unsigned long nr_added = 0; + unsigned int size = 1 << high; + unsigned int nr_added = 0; while (high > low) { high--; @@ -1398,7 +1398,19 @@ static inline void expand(struct zone *z set_buddy_order(&page[size], high); nr_added += size; } - account_freepages(zone, nr_added, migratetype); + + return nr_added; +} + +static __always_inline void page_del_and_expand(struct zone *zone, + struct page *page, int low, + int high, int migratetype) +{ + int nr_pages = 1 << high; + + __del_page_from_free_list(page, zone, high, migratetype); + nr_pages -= expand(zone, page, low, high, migratetype); + account_freepages(zone, -nr_pages, migratetype); } static void check_new_page_bad(struct page *page) @@ -1568,8 +1580,9 @@ struct page *__rmqueue_smallest(struct z page = get_page_from_free_area(area, migratetype); if (!page) continue; - del_page_from_free_list(page, zone, current_order, migratetype); - expand(zone, page, order, current_order, migratetype); + + page_del_and_expand(zone, page, order, current_order, + migratetype); trace_mm_page_alloc_zone_locked(page, order, migratetype, pcp_allowed_order(order) && migratetype < MIGRATE_PCPTYPES); @@ -1899,9 +1912,12 @@ steal_suitable_fallback(struct zone *zon /* Take ownership for orders >= pageblock_order */ if (current_order >= pageblock_order) { + unsigned int nr_added; + del_page_from_free_list(page, zone, current_order, block_type); change_pageblock_range(page, current_order, start_type); - expand(zone, page, order, current_order, start_type); + nr_added = expand(zone, page, order, current_order, start_type); + account_freepages(zone, nr_added, start_type); return page; } @@ -1954,8 +1970,7 @@ steal_suitable_fallback(struct zone *zon } single_page: - del_page_from_free_list(page, zone, current_order, block_type); - expand(zone, page, order, current_order, block_type); + page_del_and_expand(zone, page, order, current_order, block_type); return page; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from link@xxxxxxxx are mm-page_alloc-simpify-page-del-and-expand.patch