The patch titled Subject: mm: selftest to verify zero-filled pages are mapped to zeropage has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@xxxxxx> Subject: mm: selftest to verify zero-filled pages are mapped to zeropage Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 11:03:37 +0100 When a THP is split, any subpage that is zero-filled will be mapped to the shared zeropage, hence saving memory. Add selftest to verify this by allocating zero-filled THP and comparing RssAnon before and after split. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240830100438.3623486-4-usamaarif642@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alexander Zhu <alexlzhu@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuang Zhai <zhais@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c | 71 ++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c | 22 +++ tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h | 1 3 files changed, 94 insertions(+) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c~mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/split_huge_page_test.c @@ -84,6 +84,76 @@ static void write_debugfs(const char *fm write_file(SPLIT_DEBUGFS, input, ret + 1); } +static char *allocate_zero_filled_hugepage(size_t len) +{ + char *result; + size_t i; + + result = memalign(pmd_pagesize, len); + if (!result) { + printf("Fail to allocate memory\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + madvise(result, len, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + result[i] = (char)0; + + return result; +} + +static void verify_rss_anon_split_huge_page_all_zeroes(char *one_page, int nr_hpages, size_t len) +{ + unsigned long rss_anon_before, rss_anon_after; + size_t i; + + if (!check_huge_anon(one_page, 4, pmd_pagesize)) { + printf("No THP is allocated\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + rss_anon_before = rss_anon(); + if (!rss_anon_before) { + printf("No RssAnon is allocated before split\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + /* split all THPs */ + write_debugfs(PID_FMT, getpid(), (uint64_t)one_page, + (uint64_t)one_page + len, 0); + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (one_page[i] != (char)0) { + printf("%ld byte corrupted\n", i); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + if (!check_huge_anon(one_page, 0, pmd_pagesize)) { + printf("Still AnonHugePages not split\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + rss_anon_after = rss_anon(); + if (rss_anon_after >= rss_anon_before) { + printf("Incorrect RssAnon value. Before: %ld After: %ld\n", + rss_anon_before, rss_anon_after); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } +} + +void split_pmd_zero_pages(void) +{ + char *one_page; + int nr_hpages = 4; + size_t len = nr_hpages * pmd_pagesize; + + one_page = allocate_zero_filled_hugepage(len); + verify_rss_anon_split_huge_page_all_zeroes(one_page, nr_hpages, len); + printf("Split zero filled huge pages successful\n"); + free(one_page); +} + void split_pmd_thp(void) { char *one_page; @@ -431,6 +501,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fd_size = 2 * pmd_pagesize; + split_pmd_zero_pages(); split_pmd_thp(); split_pte_mapped_thp(); split_file_backed_thp(); --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c~mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.c @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ #define PMD_SIZE_FILE_PATH "/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size" #define SMAP_FILE_PATH "/proc/self/smaps" +#define STATUS_FILE_PATH "/proc/self/status" #define MAX_LINE_LENGTH 500 unsigned int __page_size; @@ -171,6 +172,27 @@ uint64_t read_pmd_pagesize(void) return strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); } +unsigned long rss_anon(void) +{ + unsigned long rss_anon = 0; + FILE *fp; + char buffer[MAX_LINE_LENGTH]; + + fp = fopen(STATUS_FILE_PATH, "r"); + if (!fp) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("%s: Failed to open file %s\n", __func__, STATUS_FILE_PATH); + + if (!check_for_pattern(fp, "RssAnon:", buffer, sizeof(buffer))) + goto err_out; + + if (sscanf(buffer, "RssAnon:%10lu kB", &rss_anon) != 1) + ksft_exit_fail_msg("Reading status error\n"); + +err_out: + fclose(fp); + return rss_anon; +} + bool __check_huge(void *addr, char *pattern, int nr_hpages, uint64_t hpage_size) { --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h~mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/vm_util.h @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ unsigned long pagemap_get_pfn(int fd, ch void clear_softdirty(void); bool check_for_pattern(FILE *fp, const char *pattern, char *buf, size_t len); uint64_t read_pmd_pagesize(void); +unsigned long rss_anon(void); bool check_huge_anon(void *addr, int nr_hpages, uint64_t hpage_size); bool check_huge_file(void *addr, int nr_hpages, uint64_t hpage_size); bool check_huge_shmem(void *addr, int nr_hpages, uint64_t hpage_size); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from alexlzhu@xxxxxx are mm-selftest-to-verify-zero-filled-pages-are-mapped-to-zeropage.patch