The patch titled Subject: nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 02:41:12 +0900 Use get_random_u32() as the source for inode->i_generation for new inodes, and eliminate the original source, the shared counter ns_next_generation along with its exclusive access spinlock ns_next_gen_lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240826174116.5008-5-konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huang Xiaojia <huangxiaojia2@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/nilfs2/inode.c | 6 ++---- fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c | 5 ----- fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h | 6 ------ 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) --- a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c~nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation +++ a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <linux/writeback.h> #include <linux/uio.h> #include <linux/fiemap.h> +#include <linux/random.h> #include "nilfs.h" #include "btnode.h" #include "segment.h" @@ -320,7 +321,6 @@ static int nilfs_insert_inode_locked(str struct inode *nilfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode) { struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb; - struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info; struct inode *inode; struct nilfs_inode_info *ii; struct nilfs_root *root; @@ -381,9 +381,7 @@ struct inode *nilfs_new_inode(struct ino /* ii->i_dir_acl = 0; */ ii->i_dir_start_lookup = 0; nilfs_set_inode_flags(inode); - spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock); - inode->i_generation = nilfs->ns_next_generation++; - spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock); + inode->i_generation = get_random_u32(); if (nilfs_insert_inode_locked(inode, root, ino) < 0) { err = -EIO; goto failed_after_creation; --- a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c~nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation +++ a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c @@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/backing-dev.h> -#include <linux/random.h> #include <linux/log2.h> #include <linux/crc32.h> #include "nilfs.h" @@ -69,7 +68,6 @@ struct the_nilfs *alloc_nilfs(struct sup INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_dirty_files); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nilfs->ns_gc_inodes); spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock); - spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock); spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_last_segment_lock); nilfs->ns_cptree = RB_ROOT; spin_lock_init(&nilfs->ns_cptree_lock); @@ -754,9 +752,6 @@ int init_nilfs(struct the_nilfs *nilfs, nilfs->ns_blocksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits; nilfs->ns_blocksize = blocksize; - get_random_bytes(&nilfs->ns_next_generation, - sizeof(nilfs->ns_next_generation)); - err = nilfs_store_disk_layout(nilfs, sbp); if (err) goto failed_sbh; --- a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h~nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation +++ a/fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.h @@ -71,8 +71,6 @@ enum { * @ns_dirty_files: list of dirty files * @ns_inode_lock: lock protecting @ns_dirty_files * @ns_gc_inodes: dummy inodes to keep live blocks - * @ns_next_generation: next generation number for inodes - * @ns_next_gen_lock: lock protecting @ns_next_generation * @ns_mount_opt: mount options * @ns_resuid: uid for reserved blocks * @ns_resgid: gid for reserved blocks @@ -161,10 +159,6 @@ struct the_nilfs { /* GC inode list */ struct list_head ns_gc_inodes; - /* Inode allocator */ - u32 ns_next_generation; - spinlock_t ns_next_gen_lock; - /* Mount options */ unsigned long ns_mount_opt; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx are nilfs2-protect-references-to-superblock-parameters-exposed-in-sysfs.patch nilfs2-fix-missing-cleanup-on-rollforward-recovery-error.patch nilfs2-fix-state-management-in-error-path-of-log-writing-function.patch nilfs2-add-support-for-fs_ioc_getuuid.patch nilfs2-add-support-for-fs_ioc_getfssysfspath.patch nilfs2-add-support-for-fs_ioc_getfslabel.patch nilfs2-add-support-for-fs_ioc_setfslabel.patch nilfs2-do-not-output-warnings-when-clearing-dirty-buffers.patch nilfs2-add-missing-argument-description-for-__nilfs_error.patch nilfs2-add-missing-argument-descriptions-for-ioctl-related-helpers.patch nilfs2-improve-kernel-doc-comments-for-b-tree-node-helpers.patch nilfs2-fix-incorrect-kernel-doc-declaration-of-nilfs_palloc_req-structure.patch nilfs2-add-missing-description-of-nilfs_btree_path-structure.patch nilfs2-describe-the-members-of-nilfs_bmap_operations-structure.patch nilfs2-fix-inconsistencies-in-kernel-doc-comments-in-segmenth.patch nilfs2-fix-missing-initial-short-descriptions-of-kernel-doc-comments.patch nilfs2-treat-missing-sufile-header-block-as-metadata-corruption.patch nilfs2-treat-missing-cpfile-header-block-as-metadata-corruption.patch nilfs2-do-not-propagate-enoent-error-from-sufile-during-recovery.patch nilfs2-do-not-propagate-enoent-error-from-sufile-during-gc.patch nilfs2-do-not-propagate-enoent-error-from-nilfs_sufile_mark_dirty.patch nilfs2-use-the-bits_per_long-macro.patch nilfs2-separate-inode-type-information-from-i_state-field.patch nilfs2-eliminate-the-shared-counter-and-spinlock-for-i_generation.patch nilfs2-do-not-repair-reserved-inode-bitmap-in-nilfs_new_inode.patch nilfs2-remove-sc_timer_task.patch nilfs2-use-kthread_create-and-kthread_stop-for-the-log-writer-thread.patch nilfs2-refactor-nilfs_segctor_thread.patch