The patch titled Subject: scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is scripts-decode_stacktracesh-remove-find_module-recursion-and-improve-error-reporting.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/scripts-decode_stacktracesh-remove-find_module-recursion-and-improve-error-reporting.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@xxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting Date: Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:27:42 +0200 Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability", v2. This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built without debugging symbols. This patch (of 3): The find_module() function can fail for two reasons: * the module was not found * the module was found but without debugging info In both cases the user is reported the same error: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly. find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not straightforward to read and even less to modify. Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per each module search due to recursion. To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module() function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller into find_module(). Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed debugging symbols. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@xxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh | 40 ++++++++++++++++----------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) --- a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh~scripts-decode_stacktracesh-remove-find_module-recursion-and-improve-error-reporting +++ a/scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh @@ -89,31 +89,32 @@ find_module() { fi fi - if [[ "$modpath" != "" ]] ; then - for fn in $(find "$modpath" -name "${module//_/[-_]}.ko*") ; do - if ${READELF} -WS "$fn" | grep -qwF .debug_line ; then - echo $fn - return - fi - done - return 1 - fi - - modpath=$(dirname "$vmlinux") - find_module && return - - if [[ $release == "" ]] ; then + if [ -z $release ] ; then release=$(gdb -ex 'print init_uts_ns.name.release' -ex 'quit' -quiet -batch "$vmlinux" 2>/dev/null | sed -n 's/\$1 = "\(.*\)".*/\1/p') fi + if [ -n "${release}" ] ; then + release_dirs="/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/$release /lib/modules/$release" + fi - for dn in {/usr/lib/debug,}/lib/modules/$release ; do - if [ -e "$dn" ] ; then - modpath="$dn" - find_module && return + found_without_debug_info=false + for dir in "$modpath" "$(dirname "$vmlinux")" ${release_dirs}; do + if [ -n "${dir}" ] && [ -e "${dir}" ]; then + for fn in $(find "$dir" -name "${module//_/[-_]}.ko*") ; do + if ${READELF} -WS "$fn" | grep -qwF .debug_line ; then + echo $fn + return + fi + found_without_debug_info=true + done fi done - modpath="" + if [[ ${found_without_debug_info} == true ]]; then + echo "WARNING! No debugging info in module ${module}, rebuild with DEBUG_KERNEL and DEBUG_INFO" >&2 + else + echo "WARNING! Cannot find .ko for module ${module}, please pass a valid module path" >&2 + fi + return 1 } @@ -131,7 +132,6 @@ parse_symbol() { else local objfile=$(find_module) if [[ $objfile == "" ]] ; then - echo "WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol" >&2 return fi if [[ $aarray_support == true ]]; then _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from luca.ceresoli@xxxxxxxxxxx are scripts-decode_stacktracesh-remove-find_module-recursion-and-improve-error-reporting.patch scripts-decode_stacktracesh-clarify-command-line.patch scripts-decode_stacktracesh-add-h-flag.patch