The patch titled Subject: lib/bcd: optimize _bin2bcd() for improved performance has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is lib-bcd-optimize-_bin2bcd-for-improved-performance.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/lib-bcd-optimize-_bin2bcd-for-improved-performance.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: lib/bcd: optimize _bin2bcd() for improved performance Date: Tue, 13 Aug 2024 01:02:29 +0800 The original _bin2bcd() function used / 10 and % 10 operations for conversion. Although GCC optimizes these operations and does not generate division or modulus instructions, the new implementation reduces the number of mov instructions in the generated code for both x86-64 and ARM architectures. This optimization calculates the tens digit using (val * 103) >> 10, which is accurate for values of 'val' in the range [0, 178]. Given that the valid input range is [0, 99], this method ensures correctness while simplifying the generated code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240812170229.229380-1-visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- lib/bcd.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/lib/bcd.c~lib-bcd-optimize-_bin2bcd-for-improved-performance +++ a/lib/bcd.c @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(_bcd2bin); unsigned char _bin2bcd(unsigned val) { - return ((val / 10) << 4) + val % 10; + const unsigned int t = (val * 103) >> 10; + + return (t << 4) | (val - t * 10); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(_bin2bcd); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from visitorckw@xxxxxxxxx are lib-bcd-optimize-_bin2bcd-for-improved-performance.patch