The patch titled Subject: mm: shmem: support large folio allocation for shmem_replace_folio() has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-shmem-support-large-folio-allocation-for-shmem_replace_folio.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-shmem-support-large-folio-allocation-for-shmem_replace_folio.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: shmem: support large folio allocation for shmem_replace_folio() Date: Wed, 7 Aug 2024 15:31:12 +0800 To support large folio swapin for shmem in the following patches, add large folio allocation for the new replacement folio in shmem_replace_folio(). Moreover large folios occupy N consecutive entries in the swap cache instead of using multi-index entries like the page cache, therefore we should replace each consecutive entries in the swap cache instead of using the shmem_replace_entry(). As well as updating statistics and folio reference count using the number of pages in the folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bb7618a28a771acc86ca8756d56a7a9f73935ca3.1723012159.git.baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/shmem.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) --- a/mm/shmem.c~mm-shmem-support-large-folio-allocation-for-shmem_replace_folio +++ a/mm/shmem.c @@ -1889,28 +1889,24 @@ static bool shmem_should_replace_folio(s static int shmem_replace_folio(struct folio **foliop, gfp_t gfp, struct shmem_inode_info *info, pgoff_t index) { - struct folio *old, *new; - struct address_space *swap_mapping; - swp_entry_t entry; - pgoff_t swap_index; - int error; - - old = *foliop; - entry = old->swap; - swap_index = swap_cache_index(entry); - swap_mapping = swap_address_space(entry); + struct folio *new, *old = *foliop; + swp_entry_t entry = old->swap; + struct address_space *swap_mapping = swap_address_space(entry); + pgoff_t swap_index = swap_cache_index(entry); + XA_STATE(xas, &swap_mapping->i_pages, swap_index); + int nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(old); + int error = 0, i; /* * We have arrived here because our zones are constrained, so don't * limit chance of success by further cpuset and node constraints. */ gfp &= ~GFP_CONSTRAINT_MASK; - VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_large(old), old); - new = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, 0, info, index); + new = shmem_alloc_folio(gfp, folio_order(old), info, index); if (!new) return -ENOMEM; - folio_get(new); + folio_ref_add(new, nr_pages); folio_copy(new, old); flush_dcache_folio(new); @@ -1920,18 +1916,25 @@ static int shmem_replace_folio(struct fo new->swap = entry; folio_set_swapcache(new); - /* - * Our caller will very soon move newpage out of swapcache, but it's - * a nice clean interface for us to replace oldpage by newpage there. - */ + /* Swap cache still stores N entries instead of a high-order entry */ xa_lock_irq(&swap_mapping->i_pages); - error = shmem_replace_entry(swap_mapping, swap_index, old, new); + for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { + void *item = xas_load(&xas); + + if (item != old) { + error = -ENOENT; + break; + } + + xas_store(&xas, new); + xas_next(&xas); + } if (!error) { mem_cgroup_replace_folio(old, new); - __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new, NR_FILE_PAGES, 1); - __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new, NR_SHMEM, 1); - __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(old, NR_FILE_PAGES, -1); - __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(old, NR_SHMEM, -1); + __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new, NR_FILE_PAGES, nr_pages); + __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(new, NR_SHMEM, nr_pages); + __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(old, NR_FILE_PAGES, -nr_pages); + __lruvec_stat_mod_folio(old, NR_SHMEM, -nr_pages); } xa_unlock_irq(&swap_mapping->i_pages); @@ -1951,7 +1954,12 @@ static int shmem_replace_folio(struct fo old->private = NULL; folio_unlock(old); - folio_put_refs(old, 2); + /* + * The old folio are removed from swap cache, drop the 'nr_pages' + * reference, as well as one temporary reference getting from swap + * cache. + */ + folio_put_refs(old, nr_pages + 1); return error; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-shmem-avoid-allocating-huge-pages-larger-than-max_pagecache_order-for-shmem.patch mm-shmem-avoid-allocating-huge-pages-larger-than-max_pagecache_order-for-shmem-fix.patch mm-shmem-fix-incorrect-aligned-index-when-checking-conflicts.patch mm-shmem-simplify-the-suitable-huge-orders-validation-for-tmpfs.patch mm-shmem-rename-shmem_is_huge-to-shmem_huge_global_enabled.patch mm-shmem-move-shmem_huge_global_enabled-into-shmem_allowable_huge_orders.patch mm-vmscan-add-validation-before-spliting-shmem-large-folio.patch mm-swap-extend-swap_shmem_alloc-to-support-batch-swap_map_shmem-flag-setting.patch mm-shmem-extend-shmem_partial_swap_usage-to-support-large-folio-swap.patch mm-filemap-use-xa_get_order-to-get-the-swap-entry-order.patch mm-shmem-use-swap_free_nr-to-free-shmem-swap-entries.patch mm-shmem-support-large-folio-allocation-for-shmem_replace_folio.patch mm-shmem-drop-folio-reference-count-using-nr_pages-in-shmem_delete_from_page_cache.patch mm-shmem-split-large-entry-if-the-swapin-folio-is-not-large.patch mm-shmem-support-large-folio-swap-out.patch