The patch titled Subject: ARM: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is arm-use-generic-interface-to-simplify-crashkernel-reservation.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/arm-use-generic-interface-to-simplify-crashkernel-reservation.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: ARM: use generic interface to simplify crashkernel reservation Date: Fri, 19 Jul 2024 17:57:35 +0800 Currently, x86, arm64, riscv and loongarch has been switched to generic crashkernel reservation, which is also ready for 32bit system. So with the help of function parse_crashkernel() and generic reserve_crashkernel_generic(), arm32 crashkernel reservation can also be simplified by steps: 1) Add a new header file <asm/crash_reserve.h>, and define CRASH_ALIGN, CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX, CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX in it; 2) Add arch_reserve_crashkernel() to call parse_crashkernel() and reserve_crashkernel_generic(); 3) Add ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION Kconfig in arch/arm/Kconfig. The old reserve_crashkernel() can be removed. Following test cases have been performed as expected on QEMU vexpress-a9 (1GB system memory): 1) crashkernel=4G,high // invalid 2) crashkernel=1G,high // invalid 3) crashkernel=1G,high crashkernel=0M,low // invalid 4) crashkernel=256M,high // invalid 5) crashkernel=256M,low // invalid 6) crashkernel=256M crashkernel=256M,high // high is ignored, ok 7) crashkernel=256M crashkernel=256M,low // low is ignored, ok 8) crashkernel=256M,high crashkernel=256M,low // invalid 9) crashkernel=256M,high crashkernel=4G,low // invalid 10) crashkernel=256M // ok 11) crashkernel=512M // ok 12) crashkernel=256M@0x88000000 // ok 13) crashkernel=256M@0x78000000 // ok 14) crashkernel=512M@0x78000000 // ok Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240719095735.1912878-4-ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrew Davis <afd@xxxxxx> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Chen Jiahao <chenjiahao16@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Youling Tang <tangyouling@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm/Kconfig | 3 + arch/arm/include/asm/crash_reserve.h | 24 +++++++++ arch/arm/kernel/setup.c | 63 +++---------------------- 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) --- /dev/null +++ a/arch/arm/include/asm/crash_reserve.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +#ifndef _ARM_CRASH_RESERVE_H +#define _ARM_CRASH_RESERVE_H + +/* + * The crash region must be aligned to 128MB to avoid + * zImage relocating below the reserved region. + */ +#define CRASH_ALIGN (128 << 20) + +#define CRASH_ADDR_LOW_MAX crash_addr_low_max() +#define CRASH_ADDR_HIGH_MAX memblock_end_of_DRAM() + +static inline unsigned long crash_addr_low_max(void) +{ + unsigned long long crash_max = idmap_to_phys((u32)~0); + unsigned long long lowmem_max = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1; + + return (crash_max > lowmem_max) ? lowmem_max : crash_max; +} + + +#define HAVE_ARCH_ADD_CRASH_RES_TO_IOMEM_EARLY +#endif --- a/arch/arm/Kconfig~arm-use-generic-interface-to-simplify-crashkernel-reservation +++ a/arch/arm/Kconfig @@ -1595,6 +1595,9 @@ config ATAGS_PROC config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP def_bool y +config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION + def_bool CRASH_RESERVE + config AUTO_ZRELADDR bool "Auto calculation of the decompressed kernel image address" if !ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM default !(ARCH_FOOTBRIDGE || ARCH_RPC || ARCH_SA1100) --- a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c~arm-use-generic-interface-to-simplify-crashkernel-reservation +++ a/arch/arm/kernel/setup.c @@ -979,13 +979,6 @@ static int __init init_machine_late(void } late_initcall(init_machine_late); -#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE -/* - * The crash region must be aligned to 128MB to avoid - * zImage relocating below the reserved region. - */ -#define CRASH_ALIGN (128 << 20) - static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void) { unsigned long total; @@ -994,60 +987,25 @@ static inline unsigned long long get_tot return total << PAGE_SHIFT; } -/** - * reserve_crashkernel() - reserves memory are for crash kernel - * - * This function reserves memory area given in "crashkernel=" kernel command - * line parameter. The memory reserved is used by a dump capture kernel when - * primary kernel is crashing. - */ -static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void) +static void __init arch_reserve_crashkernel(void) { - unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base; + unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base, low_size = 0; unsigned long long total_mem; + bool high = false; int ret; + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE)) + return; + total_mem = get_total_mem(); ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem, &crash_size, &crash_base, - NULL, NULL); + &low_size, &high); /* invalid value specified or crashkernel=0 */ if (ret || !crash_size) return; - if (crash_base <= 0) { - unsigned long long crash_max = idmap_to_phys((u32)~0); - unsigned long long lowmem_max = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1; - if (crash_max > lowmem_max) - crash_max = lowmem_max; - - crash_base = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, CRASH_ALIGN, - CRASH_ALIGN, crash_max); - if (!crash_base) { - pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - No suitable area found.\n"); - return; - } - } else { - unsigned long long crash_max = crash_base + crash_size; - unsigned long long start; - - start = memblock_phys_alloc_range(crash_size, SECTION_SIZE, - crash_base, crash_max); - if (!start) { - pr_err("crashkernel reservation failed - memory is in use.\n"); - return; - } - } - - pr_info("Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n", - (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20), - (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20), - (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20)); - - /* The crashk resource must always be located in normal mem */ - crashk_res.start = crash_base; - crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1; - insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res); + reserve_crashkernel_generic(boot_command_line, crash_size, crash_base, low_size, high); if (arm_has_idmap_alias()) { /* @@ -1064,9 +1022,6 @@ static void __init reserve_crashkernel(v insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_boot_res); } } -#else -static inline void reserve_crashkernel(void) {} -#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_RESERVE*/ void __init hyp_mode_check(void) { @@ -1189,7 +1144,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) if (!is_smp()) hyp_mode_check(); - reserve_crashkernel(); + arch_reserve_crashkernel(); #ifdef CONFIG_VT #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ruanjinjie@xxxxxxxxxx are crash-fix-x86_32-crash-memory-reserve-dead-loop-bug.patch crash-fix-x86_32-crash-memory-reserve-dead-loop.patch arm-use-generic-interface-to-simplify-crashkernel-reservation.patch