The patch titled Subject: mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-migrate-putback-split-folios-when-numa-hint-migration-fails.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-migrate-putback-split-folios-when-numa-hint-migration-fails.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails Date: Mon, 8 Jul 2024 17:55:37 -0400 This issue is not from any report yet, but by code observation only. This is yet another fix besides Hugh's patch [1] but on relevant code path, where eager split of folio can happen if the folio is already on deferred list during a folio migration. Here the issue is NUMA path (migrate_misplaced_folio()) may start to encounter such folio split now even with MR_NUMA_MISPLACED hint applied. Then when migrate_pages() didn't migrate all the folios, it's possible the split small folios be put onto the list instead of the original folio. Then putting back only the head page won't be enough. Fix it by putting back all the folios on the list. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/46c948b4-4dd8-6e03-4c7b-ce4e81cfa536@xxxxxxxxxx/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240708215537.2630610-1-peterx@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 7262f208ca68 ("mm/migrate: split source folio if it is on deferred split list") Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/migrate.c | 10 ++-------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) --- a/mm/migrate.c~mm-migrate-putback-split-folios-when-numa-hint-migration-fails +++ a/mm/migrate.c @@ -2627,14 +2627,8 @@ int migrate_misplaced_folio(struct folio nr_remaining = migrate_pages(&migratepages, alloc_misplaced_dst_folio, NULL, node, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_NUMA_MISPLACED, &nr_succeeded); - if (nr_remaining) { - if (!list_empty(&migratepages)) { - list_del(&folio->lru); - node_stat_mod_folio(folio, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + - folio_is_file_lru(folio), -nr_pages); - folio_putback_lru(folio); - } - } + if (nr_remaining && !list_empty(&migratepages)) + putback_movable_pages(&migratepages); if (nr_succeeded) { count_vm_numa_events(NUMA_PAGE_MIGRATE, nr_succeeded); if (!node_is_toptier(folio_nid(folio)) && node_is_toptier(node)) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from peterx@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-migrate-putback-split-folios-when-numa-hint-migration-fails.patch