The patch titled Subject: mm: memcg: move cgroup v1 oom handling code into memcontrol-v1.c has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: memcg: move cgroup v1 oom handling code into memcontrol-v1.c Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2024 17:59:00 -0700 Cgroup v1 supports a complicated OOM handling in userspace mechanism, which is not supported by cgroup v2. Let's move the corresponding code into memcontrol-v1.c. Aside from mechanical code movement this patch introduces two new functions: memcg1_oom_prepare() and memcg1_oom_finish(). Those are implementing cgroup v1-specific parts of the common memcg OOM handling path. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625005906.106920-9-roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/memcontrol-v1.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- mm/memcontrol-v1.h | 3 mm/memcontrol.c | 216 ---------------------------------------- 3 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-) --- a/mm/memcontrol.c~mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c +++ a/mm/memcontrol.c @@ -1615,130 +1615,6 @@ unlock: return ret; } -#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP -static struct lockdep_map memcg_oom_lock_dep_map = { - .name = "memcg_oom_lock", -}; -#endif - -DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memcg_oom_lock); - -/* - * Check OOM-Killer is already running under our hierarchy. - * If someone is running, return false. - */ -static bool mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *iter, *failed = NULL; - - spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); - - for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) { - if (iter->oom_lock) { - /* - * this subtree of our hierarchy is already locked - * so we cannot give a lock. - */ - failed = iter; - mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter); - break; - } else - iter->oom_lock = true; - } - - if (failed) { - /* - * OK, we failed to lock the whole subtree so we have - * to clean up what we set up to the failing subtree - */ - for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) { - if (iter == failed) { - mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter); - break; - } - iter->oom_lock = false; - } - } else - mutex_acquire(&memcg_oom_lock_dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); - - spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); - - return !failed; -} - -static void mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *iter; - - spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); - mutex_release(&memcg_oom_lock_dep_map, _RET_IP_); - for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) - iter->oom_lock = false; - spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); -} - -static void mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *iter; - - spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); - for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) - iter->under_oom++; - spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); -} - -static void mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *iter; - - /* - * Be careful about under_oom underflows because a child memcg - * could have been added after mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom. - */ - spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); - for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) - if (iter->under_oom > 0) - iter->under_oom--; - spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); -} - -static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(memcg_oom_waitq); - -struct oom_wait_info { - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; - wait_queue_entry_t wait; -}; - -static int memcg_oom_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, - unsigned mode, int sync, void *arg) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *wake_memcg = (struct mem_cgroup *)arg; - struct mem_cgroup *oom_wait_memcg; - struct oom_wait_info *oom_wait_info; - - oom_wait_info = container_of(wait, struct oom_wait_info, wait); - oom_wait_memcg = oom_wait_info->memcg; - - if (!mem_cgroup_is_descendant(wake_memcg, oom_wait_memcg) && - !mem_cgroup_is_descendant(oom_wait_memcg, wake_memcg)) - return 0; - return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, arg); -} - -void memcg_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) -{ - /* - * For the following lockless ->under_oom test, the only required - * guarantee is that it must see the state asserted by an OOM when - * this function is called as a result of userland actions - * triggered by the notification of the OOM. This is trivially - * achieved by invoking mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom() before - * triggering notification. - */ - if (memcg && memcg->under_oom) - __wake_up(&memcg_oom_waitq, TASK_NORMAL, 0, memcg); -} - /* * Returns true if successfully killed one or more processes. Though in some * corner cases it can return true even without killing any process. @@ -1752,105 +1628,17 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_oom(struct mem_cg memcg_memory_event(memcg, MEMCG_OOM); - /* - * We are in the middle of the charge context here, so we - * don't want to block when potentially sitting on a callstack - * that holds all kinds of filesystem and mm locks. - * - * cgroup1 allows disabling the OOM killer and waiting for outside - * handling until the charge can succeed; remember the context and put - * the task to sleep at the end of the page fault when all locks are - * released. - * - * On the other hand, in-kernel OOM killer allows for an async victim - * memory reclaim (oom_reaper) and that means that we are not solely - * relying on the oom victim to make a forward progress and we can - * invoke the oom killer here. - * - * Please note that mem_cgroup_out_of_memory might fail to find a - * victim and then we have to bail out from the charge path. - */ - if (READ_ONCE(memcg->oom_kill_disable)) { - if (current->in_user_fault) { - css_get(&memcg->css); - current->memcg_in_oom = memcg; - } + if (!memcg1_oom_prepare(memcg, &locked)) return false; - } - - mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg); - - locked = mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(memcg); - if (locked) - mem_cgroup_oom_notify(memcg); - - mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg); ret = mem_cgroup_out_of_memory(memcg, mask, order); - if (locked) - mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg); + memcg1_oom_finish(memcg, locked); return ret; } /** - * mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize - complete memcg OOM handling - * @handle: actually kill/wait or just clean up the OOM state - * - * This has to be called at the end of a page fault if the memcg OOM - * handler was enabled. - * - * Memcg supports userspace OOM handling where failed allocations must - * sleep on a waitqueue until the userspace task resolves the - * situation. Sleeping directly in the charge context with all kinds - * of locks held is not a good idea, instead we remember an OOM state - * in the task and mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize() has to be called at - * the end of the page fault to complete the OOM handling. - * - * Returns %true if an ongoing memcg OOM situation was detected and - * completed, %false otherwise. - */ -bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool handle) -{ - struct mem_cgroup *memcg = current->memcg_in_oom; - struct oom_wait_info owait; - bool locked; - - /* OOM is global, do not handle */ - if (!memcg) - return false; - - if (!handle) - goto cleanup; - - owait.memcg = memcg; - owait.wait.flags = 0; - owait.wait.func = memcg_oom_wake_function; - owait.wait.private = current; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&owait.wait.entry); - - prepare_to_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait, TASK_KILLABLE); - mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg); - - locked = mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(memcg); - - if (locked) - mem_cgroup_oom_notify(memcg); - - schedule(); - mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg); - finish_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait); - - if (locked) - mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg); -cleanup: - current->memcg_in_oom = NULL; - css_put(&memcg->css); - return true; -} - -/** * mem_cgroup_get_oom_group - get a memory cgroup to clean up after OOM * @victim: task to be killed by the OOM killer * @oom_domain: memcg in case of memcg OOM, NULL in case of system-wide OOM --- a/mm/memcontrol-v1.c~mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c +++ a/mm/memcontrol-v1.c @@ -110,7 +110,13 @@ struct mem_cgroup_event { struct work_struct remove; }; -extern spinlock_t memcg_oom_lock; +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +static struct lockdep_map memcg_oom_lock_dep_map = { + .name = "memcg_oom_lock", +}; +#endif + +DEFINE_SPINLOCK(memcg_oom_lock); static void __mem_cgroup_insert_exceeded(struct mem_cgroup_per_node *mz, struct mem_cgroup_tree_per_node *mctz, @@ -1469,7 +1475,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_oom_notify_cb(stru return 0; } -void mem_cgroup_oom_notify(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +static void mem_cgroup_oom_notify(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) { struct mem_cgroup *iter; @@ -1959,6 +1965,225 @@ void memcg1_css_offline(struct mem_cgrou spin_unlock_irq(&memcg->event_list_lock); } +/* + * Check OOM-Killer is already running under our hierarchy. + * If someone is running, return false. + */ +static bool mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *iter, *failed = NULL; + + spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); + + for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) { + if (iter->oom_lock) { + /* + * this subtree of our hierarchy is already locked + * so we cannot give a lock. + */ + failed = iter; + mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter); + break; + } else + iter->oom_lock = true; + } + + if (failed) { + /* + * OK, we failed to lock the whole subtree so we have + * to clean up what we set up to the failing subtree + */ + for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) { + if (iter == failed) { + mem_cgroup_iter_break(memcg, iter); + break; + } + iter->oom_lock = false; + } + } else + mutex_acquire(&memcg_oom_lock_dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_); + + spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); + + return !failed; +} + +static void mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *iter; + + spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); + mutex_release(&memcg_oom_lock_dep_map, _RET_IP_); + for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) + iter->oom_lock = false; + spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); +} + +static void mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *iter; + + spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); + for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) + iter->under_oom++; + spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); +} + +static void mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *iter; + + /* + * Be careful about under_oom underflows because a child memcg + * could have been added after mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom. + */ + spin_lock(&memcg_oom_lock); + for_each_mem_cgroup_tree(iter, memcg) + if (iter->under_oom > 0) + iter->under_oom--; + spin_unlock(&memcg_oom_lock); +} + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(memcg_oom_waitq); + +struct oom_wait_info { + struct mem_cgroup *memcg; + wait_queue_entry_t wait; +}; + +static int memcg_oom_wake_function(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, + unsigned mode, int sync, void *arg) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *wake_memcg = (struct mem_cgroup *)arg; + struct mem_cgroup *oom_wait_memcg; + struct oom_wait_info *oom_wait_info; + + oom_wait_info = container_of(wait, struct oom_wait_info, wait); + oom_wait_memcg = oom_wait_info->memcg; + + if (!mem_cgroup_is_descendant(wake_memcg, oom_wait_memcg) && + !mem_cgroup_is_descendant(oom_wait_memcg, wake_memcg)) + return 0; + return autoremove_wake_function(wait, mode, sync, arg); +} + +void memcg_oom_recover(struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +{ + /* + * For the following lockless ->under_oom test, the only required + * guarantee is that it must see the state asserted by an OOM when + * this function is called as a result of userland actions + * triggered by the notification of the OOM. This is trivially + * achieved by invoking mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom() before + * triggering notification. + */ + if (memcg && memcg->under_oom) + __wake_up(&memcg_oom_waitq, TASK_NORMAL, 0, memcg); +} + +/** + * mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize - complete memcg OOM handling + * @handle: actually kill/wait or just clean up the OOM state + * + * This has to be called at the end of a page fault if the memcg OOM + * handler was enabled. + * + * Memcg supports userspace OOM handling where failed allocations must + * sleep on a waitqueue until the userspace task resolves the + * situation. Sleeping directly in the charge context with all kinds + * of locks held is not a good idea, instead we remember an OOM state + * in the task and mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize() has to be called at + * the end of the page fault to complete the OOM handling. + * + * Returns %true if an ongoing memcg OOM situation was detected and + * completed, %false otherwise. + */ +bool mem_cgroup_oom_synchronize(bool handle) +{ + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = current->memcg_in_oom; + struct oom_wait_info owait; + bool locked; + + /* OOM is global, do not handle */ + if (!memcg) + return false; + + if (!handle) + goto cleanup; + + owait.memcg = memcg; + owait.wait.flags = 0; + owait.wait.func = memcg_oom_wake_function; + owait.wait.private = current; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&owait.wait.entry); + + prepare_to_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait, TASK_KILLABLE); + mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg); + + locked = mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(memcg); + + if (locked) + mem_cgroup_oom_notify(memcg); + + schedule(); + mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg); + finish_wait(&memcg_oom_waitq, &owait.wait); + + if (locked) + mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg); +cleanup: + current->memcg_in_oom = NULL; + css_put(&memcg->css); + return true; +} + + +bool memcg1_oom_prepare(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool *locked) +{ + /* + * We are in the middle of the charge context here, so we + * don't want to block when potentially sitting on a callstack + * that holds all kinds of filesystem and mm locks. + * + * cgroup1 allows disabling the OOM killer and waiting for outside + * handling until the charge can succeed; remember the context and put + * the task to sleep at the end of the page fault when all locks are + * released. + * + * On the other hand, in-kernel OOM killer allows for an async victim + * memory reclaim (oom_reaper) and that means that we are not solely + * relying on the oom victim to make a forward progress and we can + * invoke the oom killer here. + * + * Please note that mem_cgroup_out_of_memory might fail to find a + * victim and then we have to bail out from the charge path. + */ + if (READ_ONCE(memcg->oom_kill_disable)) { + if (current->in_user_fault) { + css_get(&memcg->css); + current->memcg_in_oom = memcg; + } + return false; + } + + mem_cgroup_mark_under_oom(memcg); + + *locked = mem_cgroup_oom_trylock(memcg); + + if (*locked) + mem_cgroup_oom_notify(memcg); + + mem_cgroup_unmark_under_oom(memcg); + + return true; +} + +void memcg1_oom_finish(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool locked) +{ + if (locked) + mem_cgroup_oom_unlock(memcg); +} + static int __init memcg1_init(void) { int node; --- a/mm/memcontrol-v1.h~mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c +++ a/mm/memcontrol-v1.h @@ -87,9 +87,10 @@ enum res_type { bool mem_cgroup_event_ratelimit(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, enum mem_cgroup_events_target target); unsigned long mem_cgroup_usage(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool swap); -void mem_cgroup_oom_notify(struct mem_cgroup *memcg); ssize_t memcg_write_event_control(struct kernfs_open_file *of, char *buf, size_t nbytes, loff_t off); +bool memcg1_oom_prepare(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool *locked); +void memcg1_oom_finish(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, bool locked); #endif /* __MM_MEMCONTROL_V1_H */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx are mm-memcg-introduce-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-move-soft-limit-reclaim-code-to-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-rename-soft-limit-reclaim-related-functions.patch mm-memcg-move-charge-migration-code-to-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-rename-charge-move-related-functions.patch mm-memcg-move-legacy-memcg-event-code-into-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-rename-memcg_check_events.patch mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-oom-handling-code-into-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-rename-memcg_oom_recover.patch mm-memcg-move-cgroup-v1-interface-files-to-memcontrol-v1c.patch mm-memcg-make-memcg1_update_tree-static.patch mm-memcg-group-cgroup-v1-memcg-related-declarations.patch mm-memcg-put-cgroup-v1-related-members-of-task_struct-under-config-option.patch maintainers-add-mm-memcontrol-v1c-h-to-the-list-of-maintained-files.patch