The patch titled Subject: Documentation/zram: add documentation for algorithm parameters has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is documentation-zram-add-documentation-for-algorithm-parameters.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/documentation-zram-add-documentation-for-algorithm-parameters.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Documentation/zram: add documentation for algorithm parameters Date: Wed, 15 May 2024 16:12:58 +0900 Document brief description of compression algorithms' parameters: compression level and pre-trained dictionary. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240515071645.1788128-22-senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nick Terrell <terrelln@xxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst | 38 +++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst~documentation-zram-add-documentation-for-algorithm-parameters +++ a/Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/zram.rst @@ -102,15 +102,26 @@ Examples:: #select lzo compression algorithm echo lzo > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm -For the time being, the `comp_algorithm` content does not necessarily -show every compression algorithm supported by the kernel. We keep this -list primarily to simplify device configuration and one can configure -a new device with a compression algorithm that is not listed in -`comp_algorithm`. The thing is that, internally, ZRAM uses Crypto API -and, if some of the algorithms were built as modules, it's impossible -to list all of them using, for instance, /proc/crypto or any other -method. This, however, has an advantage of permitting the usage of -custom crypto compression modules (implementing S/W or H/W compression). +For the time being, the `comp_algorithm` content shows only compression +algorithms that are supported by zram. + +It is also possible to pass algorithm specific configuration parameters:: + + #set compression level to 8 + echo "zstd level=8" > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm + +Note that `comp_algorithm` also supports `algo=name` format:: + + #set compression level to 8 + echo "algo=zstd level=8" > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm + +Certain compression algorithms support pre-trained dictionaries, which +significantly change algorithms' characteristics. In order to configure +compression algorithm to use external pre-trained dictionary, pass full +path to the dictionary along with other parameters:: + + #pass path to pre-trained dictionary + echo "algo=zstd dict=/etc/dictioary" > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm 4) Set Disksize =============== @@ -442,6 +453,15 @@ configuration::: #select deflate recompression algorithm, priority 2 echo "algo=deflate priority=2" > /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm +The `recomp_algorithm` also supports algorithm configuration parameters, e.g. +compression level and pre-trained dircionary:: + + #pass compression level + echo "algo=zstd level=8" > /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm + + #pass path to pre-trained dictionary + echo "algo=zstd dict=/etc/dictioary" > /sys/block/zramX/recomp_algorithm + Another device attribute that CONFIG_ZRAM_MULTI_COMP enables is recompress, which controls recompression. _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from senozhatsky@xxxxxxxxxxxx are zram-move-from-crypto-api-to-custom-comp-backends-api.patch zram-add-lzo-and-lzorle-compression-backends-support.patch zram-add-lz4-compression-backend-support.patch zram-add-lz4hc-compression-backend-support.patch zram-add-zstd-compression-backend-support.patch zram-pass-estimated-src-size-hint-to-zstd.patch zram-add-zlib-compression-backend-support.patch zram-add-842-compression-backend-support.patch zram-check-that-backends-array-has-at-least-one-backend.patch zram-introduce-zcomp_config-structure.patch zram-extend-comp_algorithm-attr-write-handling.patch zram-support-compression-level-comp-config.patch zram-add-support-for-dict-comp-config.patch lib-zstd-export-api-needed-for-dictionary-support.patch zram-add-dictionary-support-to-zstd-backend.patch zram-add-config-init-release-backend-callbacks.patch zram-share-dictionaries-between-per-cpu-contexts.patch zram-add-dictionary-support-to-lz4.patch lib-lz4hc-export-lz4_resetstreamhc-symbol.patch zram-add-dictionary-support-to-lz4hc.patch documentation-zram-add-documentation-for-algorithm-parameters.patch