The patch titled Subject: mm/ksm: remove page_mapcount() usage in stable_tree_search() has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-ksm-remove-page_mapcount-usage-in-stable_tree_search.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-ksm-remove-page_mapcount-usage-in-stable_tree_search.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/ksm: remove page_mapcount() usage in stable_tree_search() Date: Tue, 16 Apr 2024 19:25:33 +0200 We want to limit the use of page_mapcount() to the places where it is absolutely necessary. If our folio has a stable node, it is a (small) KSM folio -- see folio_stable_node(). Let's use folio_mapcount() in stable_tree_search() instead, which results in no functional change. The mapcount > 1 check is a bit confusing, because that's usually a check for page sharing. Looks like the reason is that we are guaranteed to not exceed ksm_max_page_sharing for the tree KSM folio when merging with that. Let's update the documentation to make that clearer. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240416172533.663418-1-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alex Shi (tencent) <alexs@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/ksm.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/mm/ksm.c~mm-ksm-remove-page_mapcount-usage-in-stable_tree_search +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -1909,12 +1909,15 @@ again: if (page_node) { VM_BUG_ON(page_node->head != &migrate_nodes); /* - * Test if the migrated page should be merged - * into a stable node dup. If the mapcount is - * 1 we can migrate it with another KSM page - * without adding it to the chain. + * If the mapcount of our migrated KSM folio is + * at most 1, we can merge it with another + * KSM folio where we know that we have space + * for one more mapping without exceeding the + * ksm_max_page_sharing limit: see + * chain_prune(). This way, we can avoid adding + * this stable node to the chain. */ - if (page_mapcount(page) > 1) + if (folio_mapcount(folio) > 1) goto chain_append; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-madvise-make-madv_populate_readwrite-handle-vm_fault_retry-properly.patch mm-madvise-dont-perform-madvise-vma-walk-for-madv_populate_readwrite.patch mm-convert-folio_estimated_sharers-to-folio_likely_mapped_shared.patch mm-convert-folio_estimated_sharers-to-folio_likely_mapped_shared-fix.patch selftests-memfd_secret-add-vmsplice-test.patch mm-merge-folio_is_secretmem-and-folio_fast_pin_allowed-into-gup_fast_folio_allowed.patch mm-optimize-config_per_vma_lock-member-placement-in-vm_area_struct.patch mm-remove-prot-parameter-from-move_pte.patch mm-gup-consistently-name-gup-fast-functions.patch mm-treewide-rename-config_have_fast_gup-to-config_have_gup_fast.patch mm-use-gup-fast-instead-fast-gup-in-remaining-comments.patch drivers-virt-acrn-fix-pfnmap-pte-checks-in-acrn_vm_ram_map.patch mm-pass-vma-instead-of-mm-to-follow_pte.patch mm-follow_pte-improvements.patch mm-allow-for-detecting-underflows-with-page_mapcount-again.patch mm-rmap-always-inline-anon-file-rmap-duplication-of-a-single-pte.patch mm-rmap-add-fast-path-for-small-folios-when-adding-removing-duplicating.patch mm-track-mapcount-of-large-folios-in-single-value.patch mm-improve-folio_likely_mapped_shared-using-the-mapcount-of-large-folios.patch mm-make-folio_mapcount-return-0-for-small-typed-folios.patch mm-memory-use-folio_mapcount-in-zap_present_folio_ptes.patch mm-huge_memory-use-folio_mapcount-in-zap_huge_pmd-sanity-check.patch mm-memory-failure-use-folio_mapcount-in-hwpoison_user_mappings.patch mm-page_alloc-use-folio_mapped-in-__alloc_contig_migrate_range.patch mm-migrate-use-folio_likely_mapped_shared-in-add_page_for_migration.patch sh-mm-cache-use-folio_mapped-in-copy_from_user_page.patch mm-filemap-use-folio_mapcount-in-filemap_unaccount_folio.patch mm-migrate_device-use-folio_mapcount-in-migrate_vma_check_page.patch trace-events-page_ref-trace-the-raw-page-mapcount-value.patch xtensa-mm-convert-check_tlb_entry-to-sanity-check-folios.patch mm-debug-print-only-page-mapcount-excluding-folio-entire-mapcount-in-__dump_folio.patch documentation-admin-guide-cgroup-v1-memoryrst-dont-reference-page_mapcount.patch mm-ksm-rename-get_ksm_page_flags-to-ksm_get_folio_flags.patch mm-ksm-remove-page_mapcount-usage-in-stable_tree_search.patch loongarch-tlb-fix-error-parameter-ptep-set-but-not-used-due-to-__tlb_remove_tlb_entry.patch