The patch titled Subject: fork: defer linking file vma until vma is fully initialized has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is fork-defer-linking-file-vma-until-vma-is-fully-initialized.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/fork-defer-linking-file-vma-until-vma-is-fully-initialized.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: fork: defer linking file vma until vma is fully initialized Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2024 17:14:41 +0800 Thorvald reported a WARNING [1]. And the root cause is below race: CPU 1 CPU 2 fork hugetlbfs_fallocate dup_mmap hugetlbfs_punch_hole i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); vma_interval_tree_insert_after -- Child vma is visible through i_mmap tree. i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); hugetlb_dup_vma_private -- Clear vma_lock outside i_mmap_rwsem! i_mmap_lock_write(mapping); hugetlb_vmdelete_list vma_interval_tree_foreach hugetlb_vma_trylock_write -- Vma_lock is cleared. tmp->vm_ops->open -- Alloc new vma_lock outside i_mmap_rwsem! hugetlb_vma_unlock_write -- Vma_lock is assigned!!! i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); hugetlb_dup_vma_private() and hugetlb_vm_op_open() are called outside i_mmap_rwsem lock while vma lock can be used in the same time. Fix this by deferring linking file vma until vma is fully initialized. Those vmas should be initialized first before they can be used. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240410091441.3539905-1-linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx Fixes: 8d9bfb260814 ("hugetlb: add vma based lock for pmd sharing") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Thorvald Natvig <thorvald@xxxxxxxxxx> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20240129161735.6gmjsswx62o4pbja@revolver/T/ [1] Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peng Zhang <zhangpeng.00@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tandersen@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- kernel/fork.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) --- a/kernel/fork.c~fork-defer-linking-file-vma-until-vma-is-fully-initialized +++ a/kernel/fork.c @@ -714,6 +714,23 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(str } else if (anon_vma_fork(tmp, mpnt)) goto fail_nomem_anon_vma_fork; vm_flags_clear(tmp, VM_LOCKED_MASK); + /* + * Copy/update hugetlb private vma information. + */ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp)) + hugetlb_dup_vma_private(tmp); + + /* + * Link the vma into the MT. After using __mt_dup(), memory + * allocation is not necessary here, so it cannot fail. + */ + vma_iter_bulk_store(&vmi, tmp); + + mm->map_count++; + + if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open) + tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp); + file = tmp->vm_file; if (file) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; @@ -730,25 +747,9 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(str i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping); } - /* - * Copy/update hugetlb private vma information. - */ - if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp)) - hugetlb_dup_vma_private(tmp); - - /* - * Link the vma into the MT. After using __mt_dup(), memory - * allocation is not necessary here, so it cannot fail. - */ - vma_iter_bulk_store(&vmi, tmp); - - mm->map_count++; if (!(tmp->vm_flags & VM_WIPEONFORK)) retval = copy_page_range(tmp, mpnt); - if (tmp->vm_ops && tmp->vm_ops->open) - tmp->vm_ops->open(tmp); - if (retval) { mpnt = vma_next(&vmi); goto loop_out; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-memory-failure-fix-deadlock-when-hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap-is-enabled.patch fork-defer-linking-file-vma-until-vma-is-fully-initialized.patch