+ mm-page_allocc-dont-show-protection-in-zones-lowmem_reserve-for-empty-zone.patch added to mm-unstable branch

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The patch titled
     Subject: mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone
has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch.  Its filename is
     mm-page_allocc-dont-show-protection-in-zones-lowmem_reserve-for-empty-zone.patch

This patch will shortly appear at
     https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-page_allocc-dont-show-protection-in-zones-lowmem_reserve-for-empty-zone.patch

This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at
    git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

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------------------------------------------------------
From: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone
Date: Tue, 26 Mar 2024 14:11:32 +0800

On one node, for lower zone's ->lowmem_reserve[], it will show how much
memory is reserved in this lower zone to avoid excessive page allocation
from the relevant higher zone's fallback allocation.

However, currently lower zone's lowmem_reserve[] element will be filled
even though the relevant higher zone is empty.  That doesnt' make sense
and can cause confusion.

E.g on node 0 of one system as below, it has zone
DMA/DMA32/NORMAL/MOVABLE/DEVICE, among them zone MOVABLE/DEVICE are the
highest and both are empty.  In zone DMA/DMA32's protection array, we can
see that it has value for zone MOVABLE and DEVICE.

Node 0, zone      DMA
  ......
  pages free     2816
        boost    0
        min      7
        low      10
        high     13
        spanned  4095
        present  3998
        managed  3840
        cma      0
        protection: (0, 1582, 23716, 23716, 23716)
   ......
Node 0, zone    DMA32
  pages free     403269
        boost    0
        min      753
        low      1158
        high     1563
        spanned  1044480
        present  487039
        managed  405070
        cma      0
        protection: (0, 0, 22134, 22134, 22134)
   ......
Node 0, zone   Normal
  pages free     5423879
        boost    0
        min      10539
        low      16205
        high     21871
        spanned  5767168
        present  5767168
        managed  5666438
        cma      0
        protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
   ......
Node 0, zone  Movable
  pages free     0
        boost    0
        min      32
        low      32
        high     32
        spanned  0
        present  0
        managed  0
        cma      0
        protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
Node 0, zone   Device
  pages free     0
        boost    0
        min      0
        low      0
        high     0
        spanned  0
        present  0
        managed  0
        cma      0
        protection: (0, 0, 0, 0, 0)

Here, clear out the element value in lower zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] if the
relevant higher zone is empty.

And also replace space with tab in _deferred_grow_zone()

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326061134.1055295-7-bhe@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

 mm/page_alloc.c |    5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

--- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-page_allocc-dont-show-protection-in-zones-lowmem_reserve-for-empty-zone
+++ a/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static inline bool deferred_pages_enable
 static bool __ref
 _deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order)
 {
-       return deferred_grow_zone(zone, order);
+	return deferred_grow_zone(zone, order);
 }
 #else
 static inline bool deferred_pages_enabled(void)
@@ -5911,10 +5911,11 @@ static void setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserv
 
 			for (j = i + 1; j < MAX_NR_ZONES; j++) {
 				struct zone *upper_zone = &pgdat->node_zones[j];
+				bool empty = !zone_managed_pages(upper_zone);
 
 				managed_pages += zone_managed_pages(upper_zone);
 
-				if (clear)
+				if (clear || empty)
 					zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = 0;
 				else
 					zone->lowmem_reserve[j] = managed_pages / ratio;
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from bhe@xxxxxxxxxx are

mm-vmallocc-optimize-to-reduce-arguments-of-alloc_vmap_area.patch
x86-remove-unneeded-memblock_find_dma_reserve.patch
mm-mm_initc-remove-the-useless-dma_reserve.patch
mm-mm_initc-add-new-function-calc_nr_all_pages.patch
mm-mm_initc-remove-meaningless-calculation-of-zone-managed_pages-in-free_area_init_core.patch
mm-mm_initc-remove-unneeded-calc_memmap_size.patch
mm-mm_initc-remove-arch_reserved_kernel_pages.patch
mm-move-array-mem_section-init-code-out-of-memory_present.patch
mm-init-remove-the-unnecessary-special-treatment-for-memory-less-node.patch
mm-make-__absent_pages_in_range-as-static.patch
mm-page_allocc-remove-unneeded-codes-in-numa-version-of-build_zonelists.patch
mm-mm_initc-remove-the-outdated-code-comment-above-deferred_grow_zone.patch
mm-page_allocc-dont-show-protection-in-zones-lowmem_reserve-for-empty-zone.patch
mm-page_allocc-change-the-array-length-to-migrate_pcptypes.patch





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