The patch titled Subject: mm: fix non-compound multi-order memory accounting in __free_pages has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-fix-non-compound-multi-order-memory-accounting-in-__free_pages.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-fix-non-compound-multi-order-memory-accounting-in-__free_pages.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: fix non-compound multi-order memory accounting in __free_pages Date: Thu, 21 Mar 2024 09:36:42 -0700 When a non-compound multi-order page is freed, it is possible that a speculative reference keeps the page pinned. In this case we free all pages except for the first page, which will be freed later by the last put_page(). However the page passed to put_page() is indistinguishable from an order-0 page, so it cannot do the accounting, just as it cannot free the subsequent pages. Do the accounting here, where we free the pages. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-21-surenb@xxxxxxxxxx Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Gary Guo <gary@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/page_alloc.c | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h~mm-fix-non-compound-multi-order-memory-accounting-in-__free_pages +++ a/include/linux/pgalloc_tag.h @@ -96,12 +96,36 @@ out: page_ext_put(page_ext); } +static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page) +{ + struct alloc_tag *tag = NULL; + + if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled()) { + union codetag_ref *ref = get_page_tag_ref(page); + + alloc_tag_sub_check(ref); + if (ref && ref->ct) + tag = ct_to_alloc_tag(ref->ct); + put_page_tag_ref(ref); + } + + return tag; +} + +static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr) +{ + if (mem_alloc_profiling_enabled() && tag) + this_cpu_sub(tag->counters->bytes, PAGE_SIZE * nr); +} + #else /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */ static inline void pgalloc_tag_add(struct page *page, struct task_struct *task, unsigned int nr) {} static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) {} static inline void pgalloc_tag_split(struct page *page, unsigned int nr) {} +static inline struct alloc_tag *pgalloc_tag_get(struct page *page) { return NULL; } +static inline void pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(struct alloc_tag *tag, unsigned int nr) {} #endif /* CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING */ --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-fix-non-compound-multi-order-memory-accounting-in-__free_pages +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4664,12 +4664,15 @@ void __free_pages(struct page *page, uns { /* get PageHead before we drop reference */ int head = PageHead(page); + struct alloc_tag *tag = pgalloc_tag_get(page); if (put_page_testzero(page)) free_the_page(page, order); - else if (!head) + else if (!head) { + pgalloc_tag_sub_pages(tag, (1 << order) - 1); while (order-- > 0) free_the_page(page + (1 << order), order); + } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__free_pages); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from surenb@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-introduce-slabobj_ext-to-support-slab-object-extensions.patch mm-introduce-__gfp_no_obj_ext-flag-to-selectively-prevent-slabobj_ext-creation.patch mm-slab-introduce-slab_no_obj_ext-to-avoid-obj_ext-creation.patch slab-objext-introduce-objext_flags-as-extension-to-page_memcg_data_flags.patch lib-code-tagging-framework.patch lib-code-tagging-module-support.patch lib-prevent-module-unloading-if-memory-is-not-freed.patch lib-add-allocation-tagging-support-for-memory-allocation-profiling.patch lib-introduce-support-for-page-allocation-tagging.patch lib-introduce-early-boot-parameter-to-avoid-page_ext-memory-overhead.patch mm-percpu-increase-percpu_module_reserve-to-accommodate-allocation-tags.patch change-alloc_pages-name-in-dma_map_ops-to-avoid-name-conflicts.patch mm-enable-page-allocation-tagging.patch mm-create-new-codetag-references-during-page-splitting.patch mm-fix-non-compound-multi-order-memory-accounting-in-__free_pages.patch mm-page_ext-enable-early_page_ext-when-config_mem_alloc_profiling_debug=y.patch lib-add-codetag-reference-into-slabobj_ext.patch mm-slab-add-allocation-accounting-into-slab-allocation-and-free-paths.patch mm-slab-enable-slab-allocation-tagging-for-kmalloc-and-friends.patch mm-percpu-enable-per-cpu-allocation-tagging.patch lib-add-memory-allocations-report-in-show_mem.patch codetag-debug-skip-objext-checking-when-its-for-objext-itself.patch codetag-debug-mark-codetags-for-reserved-pages-as-empty.patch codetag-debug-introduce-objexts_alloc_fail-to-mark-failed-slab_ext-allocations.patch