The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/swap_state: update zswap LRU's protection range with the folio locked has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-swap_state-update-zswap-lrus-protection-range-with-the-folio-locked.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-hotfixes-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/swap_state: update zswap LRU's protection range with the folio locked Date: Mon, 5 Feb 2024 15:24:42 -0800 When a folio is swapped in, the protection size of the corresponding zswap LRU is incremented, so that the zswap shrinker is more conservative with its reclaiming action. This field is embedded within the struct lruvec, so updating it requires looking up the folio's memcg and lruvec. However, currently this lookup can happen after the folio is unlocked, for instance if a new folio is allocated, and swap_read_folio() unlocks the folio before returning. In this scenario, there is no stability guarantee for the binding between a folio and its memcg and lruvec: * A folio's memcg and lruvec can be freed between the lookup and the update, leading to a UAF. * Folio migration can clear the now-unlocked folio's memcg_data, which directs the zswap LRU protection size update towards the root memcg instead of the original memcg. This was recently picked up by the syzbot thanks to a warning in the inlined folio_lruvec() call. Move the zswap LRU protection range update above the swap_read_folio() call, and only when a new page is allocated, to prevent this. [nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx: add VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() to zswap_folio_swapin()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240206180855.3987204-1-nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx [nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx: remove unneeded if (folio) checks] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240206191355.83755-1-nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240205232442.3240571-1-nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx Fixes: b5ba474f3f51 ("zswap: shrink zswap pool based on memory pressure") Reported-by: syzbot+17a611d10af7d18a7092@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000ae47f90610803260@xxxxxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/swap_state.c | 10 ++++++---- mm/zswap.c | 7 +++---- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) --- a/mm/swap_state.c~mm-swap_state-update-zswap-lrus-protection-range-with-the-folio-locked +++ a/mm/swap_state.c @@ -680,9 +680,10 @@ skip: /* The page was likely read above, so no need for plugging here */ folio = __read_swap_cache_async(entry, gfp_mask, mpol, ilx, &page_allocated, false); - if (unlikely(page_allocated)) + if (unlikely(page_allocated)) { + zswap_folio_swapin(folio); swap_read_folio(folio, false, NULL); - zswap_folio_swapin(folio); + } return folio; } @@ -855,9 +856,10 @@ skip: /* The folio was likely read above, so no need for plugging here */ folio = __read_swap_cache_async(targ_entry, gfp_mask, mpol, targ_ilx, &page_allocated, false); - if (unlikely(page_allocated)) + if (unlikely(page_allocated)) { + zswap_folio_swapin(folio); swap_read_folio(folio, false, NULL); - zswap_folio_swapin(folio); + } return folio; } --- a/mm/zswap.c~mm-swap_state-update-zswap-lrus-protection-range-with-the-folio-locked +++ a/mm/zswap.c @@ -377,10 +377,9 @@ void zswap_folio_swapin(struct folio *fo { struct lruvec *lruvec; - if (folio) { - lruvec = folio_lruvec(folio); - atomic_long_inc(&lruvec->zswap_lruvec_state.nr_zswap_protected); - } + VM_WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio)); + lruvec = folio_lruvec(folio); + atomic_long_inc(&lruvec->zswap_lruvec_state.nr_zswap_protected); } /********************************* _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx are mm-cachestat-fix-folio-read-after-free-in-cache-walk.patch selftests-zswap-add-zswap-selftest-file-to-zswap-maintainer-entry.patch selftests-fix-the-zswap-invasive-shrink-test.patch selftests-add-zswapin-and-no-zswap-tests.patch