The patch titled Subject: arm64/mm: implement new [get_and_]clear_full_ptes() batch APIs has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is arm64-mm-implement-new-clear_full_ptes-batch-apis.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/arm64-mm-implement-new-clear_full_ptes-batch-apis.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Subject: arm64/mm: implement new [get_and_]clear_full_ptes() batch APIs Date: Thu, 15 Feb 2024 10:32:01 +0000 Optimize the contpte implementation to fix some of the exit/munmap/dontneed performance regression introduced by the initial contpte commit. Subsequent patches will solve it entirely. During exit(), munmap() or madvise(MADV_DONTNEED), mappings must be cleared. Previously this was done 1 PTE at a time. But the core-mm supports batched clear via the new [get_and_]clear_full_ptes() APIs. So let's implement those APIs and for fully covered contpte mappings, we no longer need to unfold the contpte. This significantly reduces unfolding operations, reducing the number of tlbis that must be issued. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240215103205.2607016-15-ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@xxxxxxx> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c | 17 +++++++ 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+) --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h~arm64-mm-implement-new-clear_full_ptes-batch-apis +++ a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -965,6 +965,37 @@ static inline pte_t __ptep_get_and_clear return pte; } +static inline void __clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + for (;;) { + __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); + if (--nr == 0) + break; + ptep++; + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } +} + +static inline pte_t __get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + pte_t pte, tmp_pte; + + pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); + while (--nr) { + ptep++; + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + tmp_pte = __ptep_get_and_clear(mm, addr, ptep); + if (pte_dirty(tmp_pte)) + pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); + if (pte_young(tmp_pte)) + pte = pte_mkyoung(pte); + } + return pte; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PMDP_HUGE_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, @@ -1160,6 +1191,11 @@ extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get(pte_t *pte extern pte_t contpte_ptep_get_lockless(pte_t *orig_ptep); extern void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte, unsigned int nr); +extern void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full); +extern pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned int nr, int full); extern int contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep); extern int contpte_ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, @@ -1253,6 +1289,35 @@ static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_s __pte_clear(mm, addr, ptep); } +#define clear_full_ptes clear_full_ptes +static inline void clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + if (likely(nr == 1)) { + contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); + __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); + } else { + contpte_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); + } +} + +#define get_and_clear_full_ptes get_and_clear_full_ptes +static inline pte_t get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + pte_t pte; + + if (likely(nr == 1)) { + contpte_try_unfold(mm, addr, ptep, __ptep_get(ptep)); + pte = __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); + } else { + pte = contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); + } + + return pte; +} + #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR static inline pte_t ptep_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) @@ -1337,6 +1402,8 @@ static inline int ptep_set_access_flags( #define set_pte __set_pte #define set_ptes __set_ptes #define pte_clear __pte_clear +#define clear_full_ptes __clear_full_ptes +#define get_and_clear_full_ptes __get_and_clear_full_ptes #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_GET_AND_CLEAR #define ptep_get_and_clear __ptep_get_and_clear #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTEP_TEST_AND_CLEAR_YOUNG --- a/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c~arm64-mm-implement-new-clear_full_ptes-batch-apis +++ a/arch/arm64/mm/contpte.c @@ -212,6 +212,23 @@ void contpte_set_ptes(struct mm_struct * } EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_set_ptes); +void contpte_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr); + __clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_clear_full_ptes); + +pte_t contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + unsigned int nr, int full) +{ + contpte_try_unfold_partial(mm, addr, ptep, nr); + return __get_and_clear_full_ptes(mm, addr, ptep, nr, full); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(contpte_get_and_clear_full_ptes); + int contpte_ptep_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) { _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx are tools-mm-add-thpmaps-script-to-dump-thp-usage-info.patch arm64-mm-make-set_ptes-robust-when-oas-cross-48-bit-boundary.patch mm-clarify-the-spec-for-set_ptes.patch mm-thp-batch-collapse-pmd-with-set_ptes.patch mm-introduce-pte_advance_pfn-and-use-for-pte_next_pfn.patch arm64-mm-convert-pte_next_pfn-to-pte_advance_pfn.patch x86-mm-convert-pte_next_pfn-to-pte_advance_pfn.patch mm-tidy-up-pte_next_pfn-definition.patch arm64-mm-convert-read_onceptep-to-ptep_getptep.patch arm64-mm-convert-set_pte_at-to-set_ptes-1.patch arm64-mm-convert-ptep_clear-to-ptep_get_and_clear.patch arm64-mm-new-ptep-layer-to-manage-contig-bit.patch arm64-mm-split-__flush_tlb_range-to-elide-trailing-dsb.patch arm64-mm-wire-up-pte_cont-for-user-mappings.patch arm64-mm-implement-new-wrprotect_ptes-batch-api.patch arm64-mm-implement-new-clear_full_ptes-batch-apis.patch mm-add-pte_batch_hint-to-reduce-scanning-in-folio_pte_batch.patch arm64-mm-implement-pte_batch_hint.patch arm64-mm-__always_inline-to-improve-fork-perf.patch arm64-mm-automatically-fold-contpte-mappings.patch