The patch titled Subject: mm: compaction: update the cc->nr_migratepages when allocating or freeing the freepages has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-compaction-update-the-cc-nr_migratepages-when-allocating-or-freeing-the-freepages.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-compaction-update-the-cc-nr_migratepages-when-allocating-or-freeing-the-freepages.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: compaction: update the cc->nr_migratepages when allocating or freeing the freepages Date: Mon, 22 Jan 2024 21:01:54 +0800 Currently we will use 'cc->nr_freepages >= cc->nr_migratepages' comparison to ensure that enough freepages are isolated in isolate_freepages(), however it just decreases the cc->nr_freepages without updating cc->nr_migratepages in compaction_alloc(), which will waste more CPU cycles and cause too many freepages to be isolated. So we should also update the cc->nr_migratepages when allocating or freeing the freepages to avoid isolating excess freepages. And I can see fewer free pages are scanned and isolated when running thpcompact on my Arm64 server: k6.7 k6.7_patched Ops Compaction pages isolated 120692036.00 118160797.00 Ops Compaction migrate scanned 131210329.00 154093268.00 Ops Compaction free scanned 1090587971.00 1080632536.00 Ops Compact scan efficiency 12.03 14.26 Moreover, I did not see an obvious latency improvements, this is likely because isolating freepages is not the bottleneck in the thpcompact test case. k6.7 k6.7_patched Amean fault-both-1 1089.76 ( 0.00%) 1080.16 * 0.88%* Amean fault-both-3 1616.48 ( 0.00%) 1636.65 * -1.25%* Amean fault-both-5 2266.66 ( 0.00%) 2219.20 * 2.09%* Amean fault-both-7 2909.84 ( 0.00%) 2801.90 * 3.71%* Amean fault-both-12 4861.26 ( 0.00%) 4733.25 * 2.63%* Amean fault-both-18 7351.11 ( 0.00%) 6950.51 * 5.45%* Amean fault-both-24 9059.30 ( 0.00%) 9159.99 * -1.11%* Amean fault-both-30 10685.68 ( 0.00%) 11399.02 * -6.68%* Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0773058df022fa701b78f9a6dfe3c501a1a77351.1705928395.git.baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/compaction.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) --- a/mm/compaction.c~mm-compaction-update-the-cc-nr_migratepages-when-allocating-or-freeing-the-freepages +++ a/mm/compaction.c @@ -1876,6 +1876,7 @@ again: dst = list_first_entry(&cc->freepages[order].pages, struct folio, lru); cc->freepages[order].nr_pages--; + cc->nr_migratepages--; list_del(&dst->lru); done: post_alloc_hook(&dst->page, order, __GFP_MOVABLE); @@ -1904,6 +1905,7 @@ static void compaction_free(struct folio list_add(&dst->lru, &cc->freepages[order].pages); cc->freepages[order].nr_pages++; cc->nr_freepages += 1 << order; + cc->nr_migratepages++; } /* possible outcome of isolate_migratepages */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-compaction-limit-the-suitable-target-page-order-to-be-less-than-cc-order.patch mm-compaction-update-the-cc-nr_migratepages-when-allocating-or-freeing-the-freepages.patch