The patch titled Subject: mm: convert page_try_share_anon_rmap() to folio_try_share_anon_rmap_[pte|pmd]() has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: convert page_try_share_anon_rmap() to folio_try_share_anon_rmap_[pte|pmd]() Date: Wed, 20 Dec 2023 23:45:02 +0100 Let's convert it like we converted all the other rmap functions. Don't introduce folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ptes() for now, as we don't have a user that wants rmap batching in sight. Pretty easy to add later. All users are easy to convert -- only ksm.c doesn't use folios yet but that is left for future work -- so let's just do it in a single shot. While at it, turn the BUG_ON into a WARN_ON_ONCE. Note that page_try_share_anon_rmap() so far didn't care about pte/pmd mappings (no compound parameter). We're changing that so we can perform better sanity checks and make the code actually more readable/consistent. For example, __folio_rmap_sanity_checks() will make sure that a PMD range actually falls completely into the folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231220224504.646757-39-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/rmap.h | 96 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- mm/gup.c | 2 mm/huge_memory.c | 9 ++- mm/internal.h | 4 - mm/ksm.c | 5 +- mm/migrate_device.c | 2 mm/rmap.c | 11 ++-- 7 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/rmap.h~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/include/linux/rmap.h @@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static inline int hugetlb_try_dup_anon_r return 0; } -/* See page_try_share_anon_rmap() */ +/* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*() */ static inline int hugetlb_try_share_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio) { VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_hugetlb(folio), folio); @@ -478,31 +478,15 @@ static inline int folio_try_dup_anon_rma #endif } -/** - * page_try_share_anon_rmap - try marking an exclusive anonymous page possibly - * shared to prepare for KSM or temporary unmapping - * @page: the exclusive anonymous page to try marking possibly shared - * - * The caller needs to hold the PT lock and has to have the page table entry - * cleared/invalidated. - * - * This is similar to folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_*(), however, not used during - * fork() to duplicate a mapping, but instead to prepare for KSM or temporarily - * unmapping a page (swap, migration) via folio_remove_rmap_*(). - * - * Marking the page shared can only fail if the page may be pinned; device - * private pages cannot get pinned and consequently this function cannot fail. - * - * Returns 0 if marking the page possibly shared succeeded. Returns -EBUSY - * otherwise. - */ -static inline int page_try_share_anon_rmap(struct page *page) +static __always_inline int __folio_try_share_anon_rmap(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page, int nr_pages, enum rmap_level level) { - VM_WARN_ON(folio_test_hugetlb(page_folio(page))); - VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page) || !PageAnonExclusive(page), page); + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_anon(folio), folio); + VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(!PageAnonExclusive(page), folio); + __folio_rmap_sanity_checks(folio, page, nr_pages, level); - /* device private pages cannot get pinned via GUP. */ - if (unlikely(is_device_private_page(page))) { + /* device private folios cannot get pinned via GUP. */ + if (unlikely(folio_is_device_private(folio))) { ClearPageAnonExclusive(page); return 0; } @@ -553,7 +537,7 @@ static inline int page_try_share_anon_rm if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP)) smp_mb(); - if (unlikely(page_maybe_dma_pinned(page))) + if (unlikely(folio_maybe_dma_pinned(folio))) return -EBUSY; ClearPageAnonExclusive(page); @@ -566,6 +550,68 @@ static inline int page_try_share_anon_rm return 0; } +/** + * folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte - try marking an exclusive anonymous page + * mapped by a PTE possibly shared to prepare + * for KSM or temporary unmapping + * @folio: The folio to share a mapping of + * @page: The mapped exclusive page + * + * The caller needs to hold the page table lock and has to have the page table + * entries cleared/invalidated. + * + * This is similar to folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pte(), however, not used during + * fork() to duplicate mappings, but instead to prepare for KSM or temporarily + * unmapping parts of a folio (swap, migration) via folio_remove_rmap_pte(). + * + * Marking the mapped page shared can only fail if the folio maybe pinned; + * device private folios cannot get pinned and consequently this function cannot + * fail. + * + * Returns 0 if marking the mapped page possibly shared succeeded. Returns + * -EBUSY otherwise. + */ +static inline int folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page) +{ + return __folio_try_share_anon_rmap(folio, page, 1, RMAP_LEVEL_PTE); +} + +/** + * folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd - try marking an exclusive anonymous page + * range mapped by a PMD possibly shared to + * prepare for temporary unmapping + * @folio: The folio to share the mapping of + * @page: The first page to share the mapping of + * + * The page range of the folio is defined by [page, page + HPAGE_PMD_NR) + * + * The caller needs to hold the page table lock and has to have the page table + * entries cleared/invalidated. + * + * This is similar to folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd(), however, not used during + * fork() to duplicate a mapping, but instead to prepare for temporarily + * unmapping parts of a folio (swap, migration) via folio_remove_rmap_pmd(). + * + * Marking the mapped pages shared can only fail if the folio maybe pinned; + * device private folios cannot get pinned and consequently this function cannot + * fail. + * + * Returns 0 if marking the mapped pages possibly shared succeeded. Returns + * -EBUSY otherwise. + */ +static inline int folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(struct folio *folio, + struct page *page) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + return __folio_try_share_anon_rmap(folio, page, HPAGE_PMD_NR, + RMAP_LEVEL_PMD); +#else + WARN_ON_ONCE(true); + return -EBUSY; +#endif +} + /* * Called from mm/vmscan.c to handle paging out */ --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page /* * Adjust the pincount before re-checking the PTE for changes. * This is essentially a smp_mb() and is paired with a memory - * barrier in page_try_share_anon_rmap(). + * barrier in folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*(). */ smp_mb__after_atomic(); --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2523,10 +2523,11 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(stru * In case we cannot clear PageAnonExclusive(), split the PMD * only and let try_to_migrate_one() fail later. * - * See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): invalidate PMD first. + * See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(): invalidate PMD first. */ anon_exclusive = PageAnonExclusive(page); - if (freeze && anon_exclusive && page_try_share_anon_rmap(page)) + if (freeze && anon_exclusive && + folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(folio, page)) freeze = false; if (!freeze) { rmap_t rmap_flags = RMAP_NONE; @@ -3554,9 +3555,9 @@ int set_pmd_migration_entry(struct page_ flush_cache_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); pmdval = pmdp_invalidate(vma, address, pvmw->pmd); - /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): invalidate PMD first. */ + /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(): invalidate PMD first. */ anon_exclusive = folio_test_anon(folio) && PageAnonExclusive(page); - if (anon_exclusive && page_try_share_anon_rmap(page)) { + if (anon_exclusive && folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pmd(folio, page)) { set_pmd_at(mm, address, pvmw->pmd, pmdval); return -EBUSY; } --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ enum { * * Ordinary GUP: Using the PT lock * * GUP-fast and fork(): mm->write_protect_seq * * GUP-fast and KSM or temporary unmapping (swap, migration): see - * page_try_share_anon_rmap() + * folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*() * * Must be called with the (sub)page that's actually referenced via the * page table entry, which might not necessarily be the head page for a @@ -1090,7 +1090,7 @@ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(stru return is_cow_mapping(vma->vm_flags); } - /* Paired with a memory barrier in page_try_share_anon_rmap(). */ + /* Paired with a memory barrier in folio_try_share_anon_rmap_*(). */ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP)) smp_rmb(); --- a/mm/ksm.c~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -1331,8 +1331,9 @@ static int write_protect_page(struct vm_ goto out_unlock; } - /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */ - if (anon_exclusive && page_try_share_anon_rmap(page)) { + /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(): clear PTE first. */ + if (anon_exclusive && + folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(page_folio(page), page)) { set_pte_at(mm, pvmw.address, pvmw.pte, entry); goto out_unlock; } --- a/mm/migrate_device.c~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/migrate_device.c @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ again: if (anon_exclusive) { pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, addr, ptep); - if (page_try_share_anon_rmap(page)) { + if (folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, page)) { set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); folio_unlock(folio); folio_put(folio); --- a/mm/rmap.c~mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_ +++ a/mm/rmap.c @@ -1866,9 +1866,9 @@ static bool try_to_unmap_one(struct foli break; } - /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */ + /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */ if (anon_exclusive && - page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)) { + folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, subpage)) { swap_free(entry); set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval); ret = false; @@ -2142,7 +2142,8 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct fo pte_t swp_pte; if (anon_exclusive) - BUG_ON(page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)); + WARN_ON_ONCE(folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, + subpage)); /* * Store the pfn of the page in a special migration @@ -2213,7 +2214,7 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct fo VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(pte_write(pteval) && folio_test_anon(folio) && !anon_exclusive, subpage); - /* See page_try_share_anon_rmap(): clear PTE first. */ + /* See folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(): clear PTE first. */ if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) { if (anon_exclusive && hugetlb_try_share_anon_rmap(folio)) { @@ -2224,7 +2225,7 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct fo break; } } else if (anon_exclusive && - page_try_share_anon_rmap(subpage)) { + folio_try_share_anon_rmap_pte(folio, subpage)) { set_pte_at(mm, address, pvmw.pte, pteval); ret = false; page_vma_mapped_walk_done(&pvmw); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-rmap-rename-hugepage_add-to-hugetlb_add.patch mm-rmap-introduce-and-use-hugetlb_remove_rmap.patch mm-rmap-introduce-and-use-hugetlb_add_file_rmap.patch mm-rmap-introduce-and-use-hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap.patch mm-rmap-introduce-and-use-hugetlb_try_share_anon_rmap.patch mm-rmap-add-hugetlb-sanity-checks-for-anon-rmap-handling.patch mm-rmap-convert-folio_add_file_rmap_range-into-folio_add_file_rmap_.patch mm-memory-page_add_file_rmap-folio_add_file_rmap_.patch mm-huge_memory-page_add_file_rmap-folio_add_file_rmap_pmd.patch mm-migrate-page_add_file_rmap-folio_add_file_rmap_pte.patch mm-userfaultfd-page_add_file_rmap-folio_add_file_rmap_pte.patch mm-rmap-remove-page_add_file_rmap.patch mm-rmap-factor-out-adding-folio-mappings-into-__folio_add_rmap.patch mm-rmap-introduce-folio_add_anon_rmap_.patch mm-huge_memory-batch-rmap-operations-in-__split_huge_pmd_locked.patch mm-huge_memory-page_add_anon_rmap-folio_add_anon_rmap_pmd.patch mm-migrate-page_add_anon_rmap-folio_add_anon_rmap_pte.patch mm-ksm-page_add_anon_rmap-folio_add_anon_rmap_pte.patch mm-swapfile-page_add_anon_rmap-folio_add_anon_rmap_pte.patch mm-memory-page_add_anon_rmap-folio_add_anon_rmap_pte.patch mm-rmap-remove-page_add_anon_rmap.patch mm-rmap-remove-rmap_compound.patch mm-rmap-introduce-folio_remove_rmap_.patch kernel-events-uprobes-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch mm-huge_memory-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pmd.patch mm-khugepaged-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch mm-ksm-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch mm-memory-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch mm-migrate_device-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch mm-rmap-page_remove_rmap-folio_remove_rmap_pte.patch documentation-stop-referring-to-page_remove_rmap.patch mm-rmap-remove-page_remove_rmap.patch mm-rmap-convert-page_dup_file_rmap-to-folio_dup_file_rmap_.patch mm-rmap-introduce-folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_.patch mm-huge_memory-page_try_dup_anon_rmap-folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pmd.patch mm-memory-page_try_dup_anon_rmap-folio_try_dup_anon_rmap_pte.patch mm-rmap-remove-page_try_dup_anon_rmap.patch mm-convert-page_try_share_anon_rmap-to-folio_try_share_anon_rmap_.patch mm-rmap-rename-compound_mapped-to-entirely_mapped.patch mm-remove-one-last-reference-to-page_add__rmap.patch