The patch titled Subject: kasan: improve kasan_non_canonical_hook has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is kasan-improve-kasan_non_canonical_hook.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/kasan-improve-kasan_non_canonical_hook.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: kasan: improve kasan_non_canonical_hook Date: Thu, 21 Dec 2023 21:04:45 +0100 Make kasan_non_canonical_hook to be more sure in its report (i.e. say "probably" instead of "maybe") if the address belongs to the shadow memory region for kernel addresses. Also use the kasan_shadow_to_mem helper to calculate the original address. Also improve the comments in kasan_non_canonical_hook. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/af94ef3cb26f8c065048b3158d9f20f6102bfaaa.1703188911.git.andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/kasan/kasan.h | 6 ++++++ mm/kasan/report.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h~kasan-improve-kasan_non_canonical_hook +++ a/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -307,6 +307,12 @@ struct kasan_stack_ring { #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) +static __always_inline bool addr_in_shadow(const void *addr) +{ + return addr >= (void *)KASAN_SHADOW_START && + addr < (void *)KASAN_SHADOW_END; +} + #ifndef kasan_shadow_to_mem static inline const void *kasan_shadow_to_mem(const void *shadow_addr) { --- a/mm/kasan/report.c~kasan-improve-kasan_non_canonical_hook +++ a/mm/kasan/report.c @@ -635,37 +635,43 @@ void kasan_report_async(void) #if defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS) /* - * With CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE, accesses to bogus pointers (outside the high - * canonical half of the address space) cause out-of-bounds shadow memory reads - * before the actual access. For addresses in the low canonical half of the - * address space, as well as most non-canonical addresses, that out-of-bounds - * shadow memory access lands in the non-canonical part of the address space. - * Help the user figure out what the original bogus pointer was. + * With compiler-based KASAN modes, accesses to bogus pointers (outside of the + * mapped kernel address space regions) cause faults when KASAN tries to check + * the shadow memory before the actual memory access. This results in cryptic + * GPF reports, which are hard for users to interpret. This hook helps users to + * figure out what the original bogus pointer was. */ void kasan_non_canonical_hook(unsigned long addr) { unsigned long orig_addr; const char *bug_type; + /* + * All addresses that came as a result of the memory-to-shadow mapping + * (even for bogus pointers) must be >= KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET. + */ if (addr < KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET) return; - orig_addr = (addr - KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET) << KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT; + orig_addr = (unsigned long)kasan_shadow_to_mem((void *)addr); + /* * For faults near the shadow address for NULL, we can be fairly certain * that this is a KASAN shadow memory access. - * For faults that correspond to shadow for low canonical addresses, we - * can still be pretty sure - that shadow region is a fairly narrow - * chunk of the non-canonical address space. - * But faults that look like shadow for non-canonical addresses are a - * really large chunk of the address space. In that case, we still - * print the decoded address, but make it clear that this is not - * necessarily what's actually going on. + * For faults that correspond to the shadow for low or high canonical + * addresses, we can still be pretty sure: these shadow regions are a + * fairly narrow chunk of the address space. + * But the shadow for non-canonical addresses is a really large chunk + * of the address space. For this case, we still print the decoded + * address, but make it clear that this is not necessarily what's + * actually going on. */ if (orig_addr < PAGE_SIZE) bug_type = "null-ptr-deref"; else if (orig_addr < TASK_SIZE) bug_type = "probably user-memory-access"; + else if (addr_in_shadow((void *)addr)) + bug_type = "probably wild-memory-access"; else bug_type = "maybe wild-memory-access"; pr_alert("KASAN: %s in range [0x%016lx-0x%016lx]\n", bug_type, _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx are kasan-rename-kasan_slab_free_mempool-to-kasan_mempool_poison_object.patch kasan-move-kasan_mempool_poison_object.patch kasan-document-kasan_mempool_poison_object.patch kasan-add-return-value-for-kasan_mempool_poison_object.patch kasan-introduce-kasan_mempool_unpoison_object.patch kasan-introduce-kasan_mempool_poison_pages.patch kasan-introduce-kasan_mempool_unpoison_pages.patch kasan-clean-up-__kasan_mempool_poison_object.patch kasan-save-free-stack-traces-for-slab-mempools.patch kasan-clean-up-and-rename-____kasan_kmalloc.patch kasan-introduce-poison_kmalloc_large_redzone.patch kasan-save-alloc-stack-traces-for-mempool.patch mempool-skip-slub_debug-poisoning-when-kasan-is-enabled.patch mempool-use-new-mempool-kasan-hooks.patch mempool-introduce-mempool_use_prealloc_only.patch kasan-add-mempool-tests.patch kasan-rename-pagealloc-tests.patch kasan-reorder-tests.patch kasan-rename-and-document-kasan_unpoison_object_data.patch skbuff-use-mempool-kasan-hooks.patch io_uring-use-mempool-kasan-hook.patch lib-stackdepot-add-printk_deferred_enter-exit-guards.patch kasan-handle-concurrent-kasan_record_aux_stack-calls.patch kasan-memset-free-track-in-qlink_free.patch lib-stackdepot-fix-comment-in-include-linux-stackdepoth.patch kasan-arm64-improve-comments-for-kasan_shadow_start-end.patch mm-kasan-use-kasan_tag_kernel-instead-of-0xff.patch kasan-improve-kasan_non_canonical_hook.patch kasan-clean-up-kasan_requires_meta.patch kasan-update-kasan_poison-documentation-comment.patch kasan-clean-up-is_kfence_address-checks.patch kasan-respect-config_kasan_vmalloc-for-kasan_flag_vmalloc.patch kasan-check-kasan_vmalloc_enabled-in-vmalloc-tests.patch kasan-export-kasan_poison-as-gpl.patch kasan-remove-slub-checks-for-page_alloc-fallbacks-in-tests.patch kasan-speed-up-match_all_mem_tag-test-for-sw_tags.patch