The patch titled Subject: nilfs2: switch WARN_ONs to warning output in nilfs_sufile_do_free() has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is nilfs2-switch-warn_ons-to-warning-output-in-nilfs_sufile_do_free.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/nilfs2-switch-warn_ons-to-warning-output-in-nilfs_sufile_do_free.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: nilfs2: switch WARN_ONs to warning output in nilfs_sufile_do_free() Date: Thu, 7 Dec 2023 13:57:30 +0900 nilfs_sufile_do_free(), which is called when log write fails or during GC, uses WARN_ONs to check for abnormal status of metadata. In the former case, these WARN_ONs will not be fired, but in the latter case they don't "never-happen". It is possible to trigger these by intentionally modifying the userland GC library to release segments that are not in the expected state. So, replace them with warning output using the dedicated macro nilfs_warn(). This replaces two potentially triggered WARN_ONs with ones that use a warning output macro. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207045730.5205-1-konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/nilfs2/sufile.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/fs/nilfs2/sufile.c~nilfs2-switch-warn_ons-to-warning-output-in-nilfs_sufile_do_free +++ a/fs/nilfs2/sufile.c @@ -471,10 +471,15 @@ void nilfs_sufile_do_free(struct inode * kunmap_atomic(kaddr); return; } - WARN_ON(nilfs_segment_usage_error(su)); - WARN_ON(!nilfs_segment_usage_dirty(su)); + if (unlikely(nilfs_segment_usage_error(su))) + nilfs_warn(sufile->i_sb, "free segment %llu marked in error", + (unsigned long long)segnum); sudirty = nilfs_segment_usage_dirty(su); + if (unlikely(!sudirty)) + nilfs_warn(sufile->i_sb, "free unallocated segment %llu", + (unsigned long long)segnum); + nilfs_segment_usage_set_clean(su); kunmap_atomic(kaddr); mark_buffer_dirty(su_bh); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from konishi.ryusuke@xxxxxxxxx are nilfs2-move-page-release-outside-of-nilfs_delete_entry-and-nilfs_set_link.patch nilfs2-eliminate-staggered-calls-to-kunmap-in-nilfs_rename.patch nilfs2-switch-warn_ons-to-warning-output-in-nilfs_sufile_do_free.patch