The patch titled Subject: parisc: fix mmap_base calculation when stack grows upwards has been added to the -mm mm-hotfixes-unstable branch. Its filename is parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-hotfixes-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Subject: parisc: fix mmap_base calculation when stack grows upwards Date: Mon, 13 Nov 2023 11:12:57 +0100 Matoro reported various userspace crashes on the parisc platform with kernel 6.6 and bisected it to commit 3033cd430768 ("parisc: Use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization"). That commit switched parisc to use the common infrastructure to calculate mmap_base, but missed that the mmap_base() function takes care for architectures where the stack grows downwards only. Fix the mmap_base() calculation to include the stack-grows-upwards case and thus fix the userspace crashes on parisc. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZVH2qeS1bG7/1J/l@p100 Fixes: 3033cd430768 ("parisc: Use generic mmap top-down layout and brk randomization") Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx> Reported-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@xxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: matoro <matoro_mailinglist_kernel@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [6.6+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/parisc/Kconfig | 6 +++--- arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h | 10 +--------- arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h | 2 ++ arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c | 2 +- mm/util.c | 10 ++++++++++ 5 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h~parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards +++ a/arch/parisc/include/asm/elf.h @@ -349,15 +349,7 @@ struct pt_regs; /* forward declaration.. #define ELF_HWCAP 0 -/* Masks for stack and mmap randomization */ -#define BRK_RND_MASK (is_32bit_task() ? 0x07ffUL : 0x3ffffUL) -#define MMAP_RND_MASK (is_32bit_task() ? 0x1fffUL : 0x3ffffUL) -#define STACK_RND_MASK MMAP_RND_MASK - -struct mm_struct; -extern unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *); -#define arch_randomize_brk arch_randomize_brk - +#define STACK_RND_MASK 0x7ff /* 8MB of VA */ #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1 struct linux_binprm; --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h~parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards +++ a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +struct rlimit; +unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack); unsigned long calc_max_stack_size(unsigned long stack_max); /* --- a/arch/parisc/Kconfig~parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards +++ a/arch/parisc/Kconfig @@ -140,11 +140,11 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN default 8 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX - default 24 if 64BIT - default 17 + default 18 if 64BIT + default 13 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX - default 17 + default 13 # unless you want to implement ACPI on PA-RISC ... ;-) config PM --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c~parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards +++ a/arch/parisc/kernel/sys_parisc.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ unsigned long calc_max_stack_size(unsign * indicating that "current" should be used instead of a passed-in * value from the exec bprm as done with arch_pick_mmap_layout(). */ -static unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack) +unsigned long mmap_upper_limit(struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { unsigned long stack_base; --- a/mm/util.c~parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards +++ a/mm/util.c @@ -414,6 +414,15 @@ static int mmap_is_legacy(struct rlimit static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned long rnd, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) { +#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP + /* + * For an upwards growing stack the calculation is much simpler. + * Memory for the maximum stack size is reserved at the top of the + * task. mmap_base starts directly below the stack and grows + * downwards. + */ + return PAGE_ALIGN_DOWN(mmap_upper_limit(rlim_stack) - rnd); +#else unsigned long gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur; unsigned long pad = stack_guard_gap; @@ -431,6 +440,7 @@ static unsigned long mmap_base(unsigned gap = MAX_GAP; return PAGE_ALIGN(STACK_TOP - gap - rnd); +#endif } void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from deller@xxxxxx are parisc-fix-mmap_base-calculation-when-stack-grows-upwards.patch