The patch titled Subject: mm: kmsan: panic on failure to allocate early boot metadata has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-kmsan-panic-on-failure-to-allocate-early-boot-metadata.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-kmsan-panic-on-failure-to-allocate-early-boot-metadata.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: kmsan: panic on failure to allocate early boot metadata Date: Mon, 16 Oct 2023 16:34:46 +0100 Given large enough allocations and a machine with low enough memory (i.e a default QEMU VM), it's entirely possible that kmsan_init_alloc_meta_for_range's shadow+origin allocation fails. Instead of eating a NULL deref kernel oops, check explicitly for memblock_alloc() failure and panic with a nice error message. Alexander Potapenko said: For posterity, it is generally quite important for the allocated shadow and origin to be contiguous, otherwise an unaligned memory write may result in memory corruption (the corresponding unaligned shadow write will be assuming that shadow pages are adjacent). So instead of panicking we could have split the range into smaller ones until the allocation succeeds, but that would've led to hard-to-debug problems in the future. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231016153446.132763-1-pedro.falcato@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pedro.falcato@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/kmsan/shadow.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/mm/kmsan/shadow.c~mm-kmsan-panic-on-failure-to-allocate-early-boot-metadata +++ a/mm/kmsan/shadow.c @@ -285,12 +285,17 @@ void __init kmsan_init_alloc_meta_for_ra size = PAGE_ALIGN((u64)end - (u64)start); shadow = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE); origin = memblock_alloc(size, PAGE_SIZE); + + if (!shadow || !origin) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate metadata memory for early boot range of size %llu", + __func__, size); + for (u64 addr = 0; addr < size; addr += PAGE_SIZE) { page = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)start + addr); - shadow_p = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)shadow + addr); + shadow_p = virt_to_page((char *)shadow + addr); set_no_shadow_origin_page(shadow_p); shadow_page_for(page) = shadow_p; - origin_p = virt_to_page_or_null((char *)origin + addr); + origin_p = virt_to_page((char *)origin + addr); set_no_shadow_origin_page(origin_p); origin_page_for(page) = origin_p; } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from pedro.falcato@xxxxxxxxx are mm-kmsan-panic-on-failure-to-allocate-early-boot-metadata.patch