The patch titled
Subject: hugetlbfs: replace hugetlb_vma_lock with invalidate_lock
has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is
hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock.patch
This patch will shortly appear at
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock.patch
This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
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------------------------------------------------------
From: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: hugetlbfs: replace hugetlb_vma_lock with invalidate_lock
Date: Mon, 25 Sep 2023 23:10:52 -0400
Replace the custom hugetlbfs VMA locking code with the recently introduced
invalidate_lock. This greatly simplifies things.
However, this is a large enough change that it should probably go in
separately from the other changes.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230926031245.795759-4-riel@xxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c | 68 -----------
include/linux/fs.h | 6 +
include/linux/hugetlb.h | 21 ---
mm/hugetlb.c | 227 +++-----------------------------------
4 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 290 deletions(-)
--- a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c~hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock
+++ a/fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c
@@ -485,7 +485,6 @@ static void hugetlb_unmap_file_folio(str
struct folio *folio, pgoff_t index)
{
struct rb_root_cached *root = &mapping->i_mmap;
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock;
struct page *page = &folio->page;
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
unsigned long v_start;
@@ -495,9 +494,9 @@ static void hugetlb_unmap_file_folio(str
start = index * pages_per_huge_page(h);
end = (index + 1) * pages_per_huge_page(h);
+ filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
-retry:
- vma_lock = NULL;
+
vma_interval_tree_foreach(vma, root, start, end - 1) {
v_start = vma_offset_start(vma, start);
v_end = vma_offset_end(vma, end);
@@ -505,62 +504,13 @@ retry:
if (!hugetlb_vma_maps_page(vma, v_start, page))
continue;
- if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma)) {
- vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
- /*
- * If we can not get vma lock, we need to drop
- * immap_sema and take locks in order. First,
- * take a ref on the vma_lock structure so that
- * we can be guaranteed it will not go away when
- * dropping immap_sema.
- */
- kref_get(&vma_lock->refs);
- break;
- }
-
unmap_hugepage_range(vma, v_start, v_end, NULL,
ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER);
hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
}
+ filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
-
- if (vma_lock) {
- /*
- * Wait on vma_lock. We know it is still valid as we have
- * a reference. We must 'open code' vma locking as we do
- * not know if vma_lock is still attached to vma.
- */
- down_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
-
- vma = vma_lock->vma;
- if (!vma) {
- /*
- * If lock is no longer attached to vma, then just
- * unlock, drop our reference and retry looking for
- * other vmas.
- */
- up_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- kref_put(&vma_lock->refs, hugetlb_vma_lock_release);
- goto retry;
- }
-
- /*
- * vma_lock is still attached to vma. Check to see if vma
- * still maps page and if so, unmap.
- */
- v_start = vma_offset_start(vma, start);
- v_end = vma_offset_end(vma, end);
- if (hugetlb_vma_maps_page(vma, v_start, page))
- unmap_hugepage_range(vma, v_start, v_end, NULL,
- ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER);
-
- kref_put(&vma_lock->refs, hugetlb_vma_lock_release);
- hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
-
- goto retry;
- }
}
static void
@@ -578,20 +528,10 @@ hugetlb_vmdelete_list(struct rb_root_cac
unsigned long v_start;
unsigned long v_end;
- if (!hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(vma))
- continue;
-
v_start = vma_offset_start(vma, start);
v_end = vma_offset_end(vma, end);
unmap_hugepage_range(vma, v_start, v_end, NULL, zap_flags);
-
- /*
- * Note that vma lock only exists for shared/non-private
- * vmas. Therefore, lock is not held when calling
- * unmap_hugepage_range for private vmas.
- */
- hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
}
}
@@ -726,10 +666,12 @@ static void hugetlb_vmtruncate(struct in
pgoff = offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
i_size_write(inode, offset);
+ filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
i_mmap_lock_write(mapping);
if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mapping->i_mmap.rb_root))
hugetlb_vmdelete_list(&mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, 0,
ZAP_FLAG_DROP_MARKER);
+ filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
i_mmap_unlock_write(mapping);
remove_inode_hugepages(inode, offset, LLONG_MAX);
}
--- a/include/linux/fs.h~hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock
+++ a/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -847,6 +847,12 @@ static inline void filemap_invalidate_lo
down_write(&mapping->invalidate_lock);
}
+static inline int filemap_invalidate_trylock(
+ struct address_space *mapping)
+{
+ return down_write_trylock(&mapping->invalidate_lock);
+}
+
static inline void filemap_invalidate_unlock(struct address_space *mapping)
{
up_write(&mapping->invalidate_lock);
--- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h~hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock
+++ a/include/linux/hugetlb.h
@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ struct resv_map {
long adds_in_progress;
struct list_head region_cache;
long region_cache_count;
- struct rw_semaphore rw_sema;
#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_HUGETLB
/*
* On private mappings, the counter to uncharge reservations is stored
@@ -107,12 +106,6 @@ struct file_region {
#endif
};
-struct hugetlb_vma_lock {
- struct kref refs;
- struct rw_semaphore rw_sema;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-};
-
extern struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void);
void resv_map_release(struct kref *ref);
@@ -1292,17 +1285,9 @@ hugetlb_walk(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
{
#if defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) && \
defined(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE) && defined(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- /*
- * If pmd sharing possible, locking needed to safely walk the
- * hugetlb pgtables. More information can be found at the comment
- * above huge_pte_offset() in the same file.
- *
- * NOTE: lockdep_is_held() is only defined with CONFIG_LOCKDEP.
- */
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma))
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_held(&vma_lock->rw_sema) &&
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!lockdep_is_held(
+ &vma->vm_file->f_mapping->invalidate_lock) &&
!lockdep_is_held(
&vma->vm_file->f_mapping->i_mmap_rwsem));
#endif
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c~hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock
+++ a/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -92,9 +92,6 @@ struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table
/* Forward declaration */
static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta);
-static void hugetlb_vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
-static void hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
-static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
static void hugetlb_unshare_pmds(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
static struct resv_map *vma_resv_map(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
@@ -264,170 +261,41 @@ static inline struct hugepage_subpool *s
*/
void hugetlb_vma_lock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- down_read(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- down_read(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
}
void hugetlb_vma_unlock_read(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- up_read(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- up_read(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
}
void hugetlb_vma_lock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- down_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- down_write(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ filemap_invalidate_lock(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
}
void hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- up_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- up_write(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ filemap_invalidate_unlock(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
}
int hugetlb_vma_trylock_write(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- return down_write_trylock(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- return down_write_trylock(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ return filemap_invalidate_trylock(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
return 1;
}
void hugetlb_vma_assert_locked(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- lockdep_assert_held(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- } else if (__vma_private_lock(vma)) {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- lockdep_assert_held(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
-}
-
-void hugetlb_vma_lock_release(struct kref *kref)
-{
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = container_of(kref,
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock, refs);
-
- kfree(vma_lock);
-}
-
-static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock)
-{
- struct vm_area_struct *vma = vma_lock->vma;
-
- /*
- * vma_lock structure may or not be released as a result of put,
- * it certainly will no longer be attached to vma so clear pointer.
- * Semaphore synchronizes access to vma_lock->vma field.
- */
- vma_lock->vma = NULL;
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- up_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- kref_put(&vma_lock->refs, hugetlb_vma_lock_release);
-}
-
-static void __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
- if (__vma_shareable_lock(vma)) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(vma_lock);
- } else {
- struct resv_map *resv_map = vma_resv_map(vma);
-
- /* no free for anon vmas, but still need to unlock */
- up_write(&resv_map->rw_sema);
- }
-}
-
-static void hugetlb_vma_lock_free(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
- /*
- * Only present in sharable vmas.
- */
- if (!vma || !__vma_shareable_lock(vma))
- return;
-
- if (vma->vm_private_data) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- down_write(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_put(vma_lock);
- }
-}
-
-static void hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
-{
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock;
-
- /* Only establish in (flags) sharable vmas */
- if (!vma || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
- return;
-
- /* Should never get here with non-NULL vm_private_data */
- if (vma->vm_private_data)
- return;
-
- vma_lock = kmalloc(sizeof(*vma_lock), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!vma_lock) {
- /*
- * If we can not allocate structure, then vma can not
- * participate in pmd sharing. This is only a possible
- * performance enhancement and memory saving issue.
- * However, the lock is also used to synchronize page
- * faults with truncation. If the lock is not present,
- * unlikely races could leave pages in a file past i_size
- * until the file is removed. Warn in the unlikely case of
- * allocation failure.
- */
- pr_warn_once("HugeTLB: unable to allocate vma specific lock\n");
- return;
- }
-
- kref_init(&vma_lock->refs);
- init_rwsem(&vma_lock->rw_sema);
- vma_lock->vma = vma;
- vma->vm_private_data = vma_lock;
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm_file->f_mapping->invalidate_lock);
}
/* Helper that removes a struct file_region from the resv_map cache and returns
@@ -1093,7 +961,6 @@ struct resv_map *resv_map_alloc(void)
kref_init(&resv_map->refs);
spin_lock_init(&resv_map->lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resv_map->regions);
- init_rwsem(&resv_map->rw_sema);
resv_map->adds_in_progress = 0;
/*
@@ -1188,22 +1055,11 @@ void hugetlb_dup_vma_private(struct vm_a
VM_BUG_ON_VMA(!is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma), vma);
/*
* Clear vm_private_data
- * - For shared mappings this is a per-vma semaphore that may be
- * allocated in a subsequent call to hugetlb_vm_op_open.
- * Before clearing, make sure pointer is not associated with vma
- * as this will leak the structure. This is the case when called
- * via clear_vma_resv_huge_pages() and hugetlb_vm_op_open has already
- * been called to allocate a new structure.
* - For MAP_PRIVATE mappings, this is the reserve map which does
* not apply to children. Faults generated by the children are
* not guaranteed to succeed, even if read-only.
*/
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- if (vma_lock && vma_lock->vma != vma)
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- } else
+ if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
}
@@ -4887,25 +4743,6 @@ static void hugetlb_vm_op_open(struct vm
resv_map_dup_hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_info(resv);
kref_get(&resv->refs);
}
-
- /*
- * vma_lock structure for sharable mappings is vma specific.
- * Clear old pointer (if copied via vm_area_dup) and allocate
- * new structure. Before clearing, make sure vma_lock is not
- * for this vma.
- */
- if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
- struct hugetlb_vma_lock *vma_lock = vma->vm_private_data;
-
- if (vma_lock) {
- if (vma_lock->vma != vma) {
- vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
- hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma);
- } else
- pr_warn("HugeTLB: vma_lock already exists in %s.\n", __func__);
- } else
- hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma);
- }
}
static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
@@ -4916,8 +4753,6 @@ static void hugetlb_vm_op_close(struct v
unsigned long reserve, start, end;
long gbl_reserve;
- hugetlb_vma_lock_free(vma);
-
resv = vma_resv_map(vma);
if (!resv || !is_vma_resv_set(vma, HPAGE_RESV_OWNER))
return;
@@ -5484,30 +5319,16 @@ void __hugetlb_zap_begin(struct vm_area_
{
adjust_range_if_pmd_sharing_possible(vma, start, end);
hugetlb_vma_lock_write(vma);
- i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
+ if (vma->vm_file)
+ i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
}
void __hugetlb_zap_end(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
struct zap_details *details)
{
- zap_flags_t zap_flags = details ? details->zap_flags : 0;
-
- if (zap_flags & ZAP_FLAG_UNMAP) { /* final unmap */
- /*
- * Unlock and free the vma lock before releasing i_mmap_rwsem.
- * When the vma_lock is freed, this makes the vma ineligible
- * for pmd sharing. And, i_mmap_rwsem is required to set up
- * pmd sharing. This is important as page tables for this
- * unmapped range will be asynchrously deleted. If the page
- * tables are shared, there will be issues when accessed by
- * someone else.
- */
- __hugetlb_vma_unlock_write_free(vma);
- i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
- } else {
+ if (vma->vm_file)
i_mmap_unlock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping);
- hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
- }
+ hugetlb_vma_unlock_write(vma);
}
void unmap_hugepage_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
@@ -6761,12 +6582,6 @@ bool hugetlb_reserve_pages(struct inode
}
/*
- * vma specific semaphore used for pmd sharing and fault/truncation
- * synchronization
- */
- hugetlb_vma_lock_alloc(vma);
-
- /*
* Only apply hugepage reservation if asked. At fault time, an
* attempt will be made for VM_NORESERVE to allocate a page
* without using reserves
@@ -6888,7 +6703,6 @@ out_uncharge_cgroup:
hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_cgroup_rsvd(hstate_index(h),
chg * pages_per_huge_page(h), h_cg);
out_err:
- hugetlb_vma_lock_free(vma);
if (!vma || vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
/* Only call region_abort if the region_chg succeeded but the
* region_add failed or didn't run.
@@ -6958,13 +6772,10 @@ static unsigned long page_table_shareabl
/*
* match the virtual addresses, permission and the alignment of the
* page table page.
- *
- * Also, vma_lock (vm_private_data) is required for sharing.
*/
if (pmd_index(addr) != pmd_index(saddr) ||
vm_flags != svm_flags ||
- !range_in_vma(svma, sbase, s_end) ||
- !svma->vm_private_data)
+ !range_in_vma(svma, sbase, s_end))
return 0;
return saddr;
@@ -6984,8 +6795,6 @@ bool want_pmd_share(struct vm_area_struc
*/
if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE))
return false;
- if (!vma->vm_private_data) /* vma lock required for sharing */
- return false;
if (!range_in_vma(vma, start, end))
return false;
return true;
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from riel@xxxxxxxxxxx are
hugetlbfs-extend-hugetlb_vma_lock-to-private-vmas.patch
hugetlbfs-close-race-between-madv_dontneed-and-page-fault.patch
hugetlbfs-replace-hugetlb_vma_lock-with-invalidate_lock.patch
