The patch titled Subject: mm/ksm: support fork/exec for prctl has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-ksm-support-fork-exec-for-prctl.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-ksm-support-fork-exec-for-prctl.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/ksm: support fork/exec for prctl Date: Fri, 22 Sep 2023 14:11:40 -0700 Patch series "mm/ksm: add fork-exec support for prctl", v4. A process can enable KSM with the prctl system call. When the process is forked the KSM flag is inherited by the child process. However if the process is executing an exec system call directly after the fork, the KSM setting is cleared. This patch series addresses this problem. 1) Change the mask in coredump.h for execing a new process 2) Add a new test case in ksm_functional_tests This patch (of 2): Today we have two ways to enable KSM: 1) madvise system call This allows to enable KSM for a memory region for a long time. 2) prctl system call This is a recent addition to enable KSM for the complete process. In addition when a process is forked, the KSM setting is inherited. This change only affects the second case. One of the use cases for (2) was to support the ability to enable KSM for cgroups. This allows systemd to enable KSM for the seed process. By enabling it in the seed process all child processes inherit the setting. This works correctly when the process is forked. However it doesn't support fork/exec workflow. >From the previous cover letter: .... Use case 3: With the madvise call sharing opportunities are only enabled for the current process: it is a workload-local decision. A considerable number of sharing opportunities may exist across multiple workloads or jobs (if they are part of the same security domain). Only a higler level entity like a job scheduler or container can know for certain if its running one or more instances of a job. That job scheduler however doesn't have the necessary internal workload knowledge to make targeted madvise calls. .... In addition it can also be a bit surprising that fork keeps the KSM setting and fork/exec does not. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922211141.320789-1-shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230922211141.320789-2-shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Fixes: d7597f59d1d3 ("mm: add new api to enable ksm per process") Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Reported-by: Carl Klemm <carl@xxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Carl Klemm <carl@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/sched/coredump.h | 10 +++++++--- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h~mm-ksm-support-fork-exec-for-prctl +++ a/include/linux/sched/coredump.h @@ -87,12 +87,16 @@ static inline int get_dumpable(struct mm #define MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK (1 << MMF_DISABLE_THP) -#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK |\ - MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK | MMF_HAS_MDWE_MASK) - #define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY 29 #define MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT 30 +#define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY 31 +#define MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY_MASK (1 << MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY) + +#define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK |\ + MMF_DISABLE_THP_MASK | MMF_HAS_MDWE_MASK |\ + MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY_MASK) + static inline unsigned long mmf_init_flags(unsigned long flags) { if (flags & (1UL << MMF_HAS_MDWE_NO_INHERIT)) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-ksm-add-smart-page-scanning-mode.patch mm-ksm-add-pages_skipped-metric.patch mm-ksm-document-smart-scan-mode.patch mm-ksm-document-pages_skipped-sysfs-knob.patch mm-ksm-support-fork-exec-for-prctl.patch mm-ksm-test-case-for-prctl-fork-exec-workflow.patch