The patch titled Subject: mm/ksm: add pages_skipped metric has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-ksm-add-pages_skipped-metric.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-ksm-add-pages_skipped-metric.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/ksm: add pages_skipped metric Date: Mon, 18 Sep 2023 11:58:14 -0700 This change adds the "pages skipped" metric. To be able to evaluate how successful smart page scanning is, the pages skipped metric can be compared to the pages scanned metric. The pages skipped metric is a cumulative counter. The counter is stored under /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/pages_skipped. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230918185816.1518366-3-shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/ksm.c | 12 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+) --- a/mm/ksm.c~mm-ksm-add-pages_skipped-metric +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -293,6 +293,9 @@ static bool ksm_smart_scan; /* The number of zero pages which is placed by KSM */ unsigned long ksm_zero_pages; +/* The number of pages that have been skipped due to "smart scanning" */ +static unsigned long ksm_pages_skipped; + #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA /* Zeroed when merging across nodes is not allowed */ static unsigned int ksm_merge_across_nodes = 1; @@ -2378,6 +2381,7 @@ static bool should_skip_rmap_item(struct * Skip the page and calculate skip_age on when to re-enable scanning * for this page. */ + ++ksm_pages_skipped; if (rmap_item->skip_age == 0) { rmap_item->skip_age = (age + skip_age(age)) & 0xFF; remove_rmap_item_from_tree(rmap_item); @@ -3468,6 +3472,13 @@ static ssize_t pages_volatile_show(struc } KSM_ATTR_RO(pages_volatile); +static ssize_t pages_skipped_show(struct kobject *kobj, + struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n", ksm_pages_skipped); +} +KSM_ATTR_RO(pages_skipped); + static ssize_t ksm_zero_pages_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -3565,6 +3576,7 @@ static struct attribute *ksm_attrs[] = { &pages_sharing_attr.attr, &pages_unshared_attr.attr, &pages_volatile_attr.attr, + &pages_skipped_attr.attr, &ksm_zero_pages_attr.attr, &full_scans_attr.attr, #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from shr@xxxxxxxxxxxx are mm-ksm-add-smart-page-scanning-mode.patch mm-ksm-add-pages_skipped-metric.patch mm-ksm-document-smart-scan-mode.patch mm-ksm-document-pages_skipped-sysfs-knob.patch