The quilt patch titled Subject: selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: test in mmap_and_merge_range() if anything got merged has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was selftest-mm-ksm_functional_tests-test-in-mmap_and_merge_range-if-anything-got-merged.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: selftest/mm: ksm_functional_tests: test in mmap_and_merge_range() if anything got merged Date: Thu, 3 Aug 2023 16:32:07 +0200 Let's extend mmap_and_merge_range() to test if anything in the current process was merged. range_maps_duplicates() is too unreliable for that use case, so instead look at KSM stats. Trigger a complete unmerge first, to cleanup the stable tree and stabilize accounting of merged pages. Note that we're using /proc/self/ksm_merging_pages instead of /proc/self/ksm_stat, because that one is available in more existing kernels. If /proc/self/ksm_merging_pages can't be opened, we can't perform any checks and simply skip them. We have to special-case the shared zeropage for now. But the only user -- test_unmerge_zero_pages() -- performs its own merge checks. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230803143208.383663-7-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: liubo <liubo254@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c | 47 ++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c~selftest-mm-ksm_functional_tests-test-in-mmap_and_merge_range-if-anything-got-merged +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/ksm_functional_tests.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ static int ksm_fd; static int ksm_full_scans_fd; static int proc_self_ksm_stat_fd; +static int proc_self_ksm_merging_pages_fd; static int ksm_use_zero_pages_fd; static int pagemap_fd; static size_t pagesize; @@ -88,6 +89,22 @@ static long get_my_ksm_zero_pages(void) return my_ksm_zero_pages; } +static long get_my_merging_pages(void) +{ + char buf[10]; + ssize_t ret; + + if (proc_self_ksm_merging_pages_fd < 0) + return proc_self_ksm_merging_pages_fd; + + ret = pread(proc_self_ksm_merging_pages_fd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0); + if (ret <= 0) + return -errno; + buf[ret] = 0; + + return strtol(buf, NULL, 10); +} + static long ksm_get_full_scans(void) { char buf[10]; @@ -120,11 +137,29 @@ static int ksm_merge(void) return 0; } +static int ksm_unmerge(void) +{ + if (write(ksm_fd, "2", 1) != 1) + return -errno; + return 0; +} + static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char val, unsigned long size, bool use_prctl) { char *map; int ret; + /* Stabilize accounting by disabling KSM completely. */ + if (ksm_unmerge()) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Disabling (unmerging) KSM failed\n"); + goto unmap; + } + + if (get_my_merging_pages() > 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("Still pages merged\n"); + goto unmap; + } + map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) { @@ -160,6 +195,16 @@ static char *mmap_and_merge_range(char v ksft_test_result_fail("Running KSM failed\n"); goto unmap; } + + /* + * Check if anything was merged at all. Ignore the zero page that is + * accounted differently (depending on kernel support). + */ + if (val && !get_my_merging_pages()) { + ksft_test_result_fail("No pages got merged\n"); + goto unmap; + } + return map; unmap: munmap(map, size); @@ -473,6 +518,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) if (pagemap_fd < 0) ksft_exit_skip("open(\"/proc/self/pagemap\") failed\n"); proc_self_ksm_stat_fd = open("/proc/self/ksm_stat", O_RDONLY); + proc_self_ksm_merging_pages_fd = open("/proc/self/ksm_merging_pages", + O_RDONLY); ksm_use_zero_pages_fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/ksm/use_zero_pages", O_RDWR); test_unmerge(); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-swap-stop-using-page-private-on-tail-pages-for-thp_swap.patch mm-swap-inline-folio_set_swap_entry-and-folio_swap_entry.patch mm-huge_memory-work-on-folio-swap-instead-of-page-private-when-splitting-folio.patch