The patch titled Subject: dax, kmem: calculate abstract distance with general interface has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: dax, kmem: calculate abstract distance with general interface Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:00:24 +0800 Previously, a fixed abstract distance MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is used for slow memory type in kmem driver. This limits the usage of kmem driver, for example, it cannot be used for HBM (high bandwidth memory). So, we use the general abstract distance calculation mechanism in kmem drivers to get more accurate abstract distance on systems with proper support. The original MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE is used as fallback only. Now, multiple memory types may be managed by kmem. These memory types are put into the "kmem_memory_types" list and protected by kmem_memory_type_lock. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230816080024.105554-5-ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@xxxxxxx> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Rafael J Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/dax/kmem.c | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- include/linux/memory-tiers.h | 2 + mm/memory-tiers.c | 2 - 3 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c~dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface +++ a/drivers/dax/kmem.c @@ -49,14 +49,40 @@ struct dax_kmem_data { struct resource *res[]; }; -static struct memory_dev_type *dax_slowmem_type; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(kmem_memory_type_lock); +static LIST_HEAD(kmem_memory_types); + +static struct memory_dev_type *kmem_find_alloc_memory_type(int adist) +{ + bool found = false; + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; + + mutex_lock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); + list_for_each_entry(mtype, &kmem_memory_types, list) { + if (mtype->adistance == adist) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + if (!found) { + mtype = alloc_memory_type(adist); + if (!IS_ERR(mtype)) + list_add(&mtype->list, &kmem_memory_types); + } + mutex_unlock(&kmem_memory_type_lock); + + return mtype; +} + static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) { struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; unsigned long total_len = 0; struct dax_kmem_data *data; + struct memory_dev_type *mtype; int i, rc, mapped = 0; int numa_node; + int adist = MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE; /* * Ensure good NUMA information for the persistent memory. @@ -71,6 +97,11 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev return -EINVAL; } + mt_calc_adistance(numa_node, &adist); + mtype = kmem_find_alloc_memory_type(adist); + if (IS_ERR(mtype)) + return PTR_ERR(mtype); + for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { struct range range; @@ -88,7 +119,7 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev return -EINVAL; } - init_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); + init_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); rc = -ENOMEM; data = kzalloc(struct_size(data, res, dev_dax->nr_range), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -167,7 +198,7 @@ err_reg_mgid: err_res_name: kfree(data); err_dax_kmem_data: - clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, dax_slowmem_type); + clear_node_memory_type(numa_node, mtype); return rc; } @@ -219,7 +250,7 @@ static void dev_dax_kmem_remove(struct d * for that. This implies this reference will be around * till next reboot. */ - clear_node_memory_type(node, dax_slowmem_type); + clear_node_memory_type(node, NULL); } } #else @@ -251,12 +282,6 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) if (!kmem_name) return -ENOMEM; - dax_slowmem_type = alloc_memory_type(MEMTIER_DEFAULT_DAX_ADISTANCE); - if (IS_ERR(dax_slowmem_type)) { - rc = PTR_ERR(dax_slowmem_type); - goto err_dax_slowmem_type; - } - rc = dax_driver_register(&device_dax_kmem_driver); if (rc) goto error_dax_driver; @@ -264,18 +289,21 @@ static int __init dax_kmem_init(void) return rc; error_dax_driver: - put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); -err_dax_slowmem_type: kfree_const(kmem_name); return rc; } static void __exit dax_kmem_exit(void) { + struct memory_dev_type *mtype, *mtn; + dax_driver_unregister(&device_dax_kmem_driver); if (!any_hotremove_failed) kfree_const(kmem_name); - put_memory_type(dax_slowmem_type); + list_for_each_entry_safe(mtype, mtn, &kmem_memory_types, list) { + list_del(&mtype->list); + put_memory_type(mtype); + } } MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h~dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface +++ a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ struct memory_tier; struct memory_dev_type { /* list of memory types that are part of same tier as this type */ struct list_head tier_sibling; + /* list of memory types that are managed by one driver */ + struct list_head list; /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */ int adistance; /* Nodes of same abstract distance */ --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c~dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface +++ a/mm/memory-tiers.c @@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_node_memory_type) void clear_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *memtype) { mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); - if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype) + if (node_memory_types[node].memtype == memtype || !memtype) node_memory_types[node].map_count--; /* * If we umapped all the attached devices to this node, _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx are memory-tiering-add-abstract-distance-calculation-algorithms-management.patch acpi-hmat-refactor-hmat_register_target_initiators.patch acpi-hmat-calculate-abstract-distance-with-hmat.patch dax-kmem-calculate-abstract-distance-with-general-interface.patch