The patch titled Subject: x86/crash: optimize CPU changes has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is x86-crash-optimize-cpu-changes.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/x86-crash-optimize-cpu-changes.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: x86/crash: optimize CPU changes Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2023 17:03:59 -0400 crash_prepare_elf64_headers() writes into the elfcorehdr an ELF PT_NOTE for all possible CPUs. As such, subsequent changes to CPUs (ie. hot un/plug, online/offline) do not need to rewrite the elfcorehdr. The kimage->file_mode term covers kdump images loaded via the kexec_file_load() syscall. Since crash_prepare_elf64_headers() wrote the initial elfcorehdr, no update to the elfcorehdr is needed for CPU changes. The kimage->elfcorehdr_updated term covers kdump images loaded via the kexec_load() syscall. At least one memory or CPU change must occur to cause crash_prepare_elf64_headers() to rewrite the elfcorehdr. Afterwards, no update to the elfcorehdr is needed for CPU changes. This code is intentionally *NOT* hoisted into crash_handle_hotplug_event() as it would prevent the arch-specific handler from running for CPU changes. This would break PPC, for example, which needs to update other information besides the elfcorehdr, on CPU changes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230804210359.8321-9-eric.devolder@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Akhil Raj <lf32.dev@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@xxxxxxx> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mimi Zohar <zohar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@xxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas WeiÃ?schuh <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 10 ++++++++++ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c~x86-crash-optimize-cpu-changes +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c @@ -468,6 +468,16 @@ void arch_crash_handle_hotplug_event(str unsigned long elfsz = 0; /* + * As crash_prepare_elf64_headers() has already described all + * possible CPUs, there is no need to update the elfcorehdr + * for additional CPU changes. + */ + if ((image->file_mode || image->elfcorehdr_updated) && + ((image->hp_action == KEXEC_CRASH_HP_ADD_CPU) || + (image->hp_action == KEXEC_CRASH_HP_REMOVE_CPU))) + return; + + /* * Create the new elfcorehdr reflecting the changes to CPU and/or * memory resources. */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from eric.devolder@xxxxxxxxxx are kexec-consolidate-kexec-and-crash-options-into-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch x86-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch arm-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch ia64-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch arm64-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch loongarch-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch m68k-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch mips-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch parisc-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch powerpc-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch riscv-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch s390-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch sh-kexec-refactor-for-kernel-kconfigkexec.patch kexec-rename-arch_has_kexec_purgatory.patch remove-arch_default_kexec-from-kconfigkexec.patch crash-move-a-few-code-bits-to-setup-support-of-crash-hotplug.patch crash-add-generic-infrastructure-for-crash-hotplug-support.patch kexec-exclude-elfcorehdr-from-the-segment-digest.patch crash-memory-and-cpu-hotplug-sysfs-attributes.patch x86-crash-add-x86-crash-hotplug-support.patch crash-hotplug-support-for-kexec_load.patch crash-change-crash_prepare_elf64_headers-to-for_each_possible_cpu.patch x86-crash-optimize-cpu-changes.patch