The patch titled Subject: selftests: line buffer test program's stdout has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is selftests-line-buffer-test-programs-stdout.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/selftests-line-buffer-test-programs-stdout.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Subject: selftests: line buffer test program's stdout Date: Mon, 24 Jul 2023 09:25:15 +0100 Patch series "selftests/mm fixes for arm64", v3. This patch (of 8): The selftests runner pipes the test program's stdout to tap_prefix. The presence of the pipe means that the test program sets its stdout to be fully buffered (as aposed to line buffered when directly connected to the terminal). The block buffering means that there is often content in the buffer at fork() time, which causes the output to end up duplicated. This was causing problems for mm:cow where test results were duplicated 20-30x. Solve this by using `stdbuf`, when available to force the test program to use line buffered mode. This means previously printf'ed results are flushed out of the program before any fork(). Additionally, explicitly set line buffer mode in ksft_print_header(), which means that all test programs that use the ksft framework will benefit even if stdbuf is not present on the system. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-1-ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230724082522.1202616-2-ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Florent Revest <revest@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h | 9 +++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh | 7 +++++-- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h~selftests-line-buffer-test-programs-stdout +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h @@ -113,6 +113,15 @@ static inline int ksft_get_error_cnt(voi static inline void ksft_print_header(void) { + /* + * Force line buffering; If stdout is not connected to a terminal, it + * will otherwise default to fully buffered, which can cause output + * duplication if there is content in the buffer when fork()ing. If + * there is a crash, line buffering also means the most recent output + * line will be visible. + */ + setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0); + if (!(getenv("KSFT_TAP_LEVEL"))) printf("TAP version 13\n"); } --- a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh~selftests-line-buffer-test-programs-stdout +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest/runner.sh @@ -105,15 +105,18 @@ run_one() echo "# Warning: file $TEST is missing!" echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG" else + if [ -x /usr/bin/stdbuf ]; then + stdbuf="/usr/bin/stdbuf --output=L " + fi eval kselftest_cmd_args="\$${kselftest_cmd_args_ref:-}" - cmd="./$BASENAME_TEST $kselftest_cmd_args" + cmd="$stdbuf ./$BASENAME_TEST $kselftest_cmd_args" if [ ! -x "$TEST" ]; then echo "# Warning: file $TEST is not executable" if [ $(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c -2) = "#!" ] then interpreter=$(head -n 1 "$TEST" | cut -c 3-) - cmd="$interpreter ./$BASENAME_TEST" + cmd="$stdbuf $interpreter ./$BASENAME_TEST" else echo "not ok $test_num $TEST_HDR_MSG" return _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx are mm-allow-deferred-splitting-of-arbitrary-large-anon-folios.patch mm-implement-folio_remove_rmap_range.patch mm-batch-zap-large-anonymous-folio-pte-mappings.patch selftests-line-buffer-test-programs-stdout.patch selftests-mm-skip-soft-dirty-tests-on-arm64.patch selftests-mm-enable-mrelease_test-for-arm64.patch selftests-mm-fix-thuge-gen-test-bugs.patch selftests-mm-va_high_addr_switch-should-skip-unsupported-arm64-configs.patch selftests-mm-make-migration-test-robust-to-failure.patch selftests-mm-optionally-pass-duration-to-transhuge-stress.patch selftests-mm-run-all-tests-from-run_vmtestssh.patch