The patch titled Subject: mm/gup: remove FOLL_SPLIT_PMD use of pmd_trans_unstable() has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-gup-remove-foll_split_pmd-use-of-pmd_trans_unstable.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-gup-remove-foll_split_pmd-use-of-pmd_trans_unstable.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/gup: remove FOLL_SPLIT_PMD use of pmd_trans_unstable() Date: Thu, 8 Jun 2023 18:39:59 -0700 (PDT) There is now no reason for follow_pmd_mask()'s FOLL_SPLIT_PMD block to distinguish huge_zero_page from a normal THP: follow_page_pte() handles any instability, and here it's a good idea to replace any pmd_none(*pmd) by a page table a.s.a.p, in the huge_zero_page case as for a normal THP; and this removes an unnecessary possibility of -EBUSY failure. (Hmm, couldn't the normal THP case have hit an unstably refaulted THP before? But there are only two, exceptional, users of FOLL_SPLIT_PMD.) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/59fd15dd-4d39-5ec-2043-1d5117f7f85@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@xxxxxxx> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Song Liu <song@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@xxxxxxx> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zack Rusin <zackr@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/gup.c | 19 ++++--------------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) --- a/mm/gup.c~mm-gup-remove-foll_split_pmd-use-of-pmd_trans_unstable +++ a/mm/gup.c @@ -682,21 +682,10 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(stru return follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); } if (flags & FOLL_SPLIT_PMD) { - int ret; - page = pmd_page(*pmd); - if (is_huge_zero_page(page)) { - spin_unlock(ptl); - ret = 0; - split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address); - if (pmd_trans_unstable(pmd)) - ret = -EBUSY; - } else { - spin_unlock(ptl); - split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address); - ret = pte_alloc(mm, pmd) ? -ENOMEM : 0; - } - - return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : + spin_unlock(ptl); + split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address); + /* If pmd was left empty, stuff a page table in there quickly */ + return pte_alloc(mm, pmd) ? ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) : follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags, &ctx->pgmap); } page = follow_trans_huge_pmd(vma, address, pmd, flags); _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from hughd@xxxxxxxxxx are arm-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch arm64-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch arm64-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch ia64-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch m68k-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch microblaze-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch mips-update_mmu_cache-can-replace-__update_tlb.patch mips-update_mmu_cache-can-replace-__update_tlb-fix.patch parisc-add-pte_unmap-to-balance-get_ptep.patch parisc-unmap_uncached_pte-use-pte_offset_kernel.patch parisc-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch powerpc-kvmppc_unmap_free_pmd-pte_offset_kernel.patch powerpc-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch powerpc-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge.patch riscv-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch s390-allow-pte_offset_map_lock-to-fail.patch s390-gmap-use-pte_unmap_unlock-not-spin_unlock.patch sh-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch sparc-hugetlb-pte_alloc_huge-pte_offset_huge.patch sparc-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch sparc-iounit-and-iommu-use-pte_offset_kernel.patch x86-allow-get_locked_pte-to-fail.patch x86-sme_populate_pgd-use-pte_offset_kernel.patch xtensa-add-pte_unmap-to-balance-pte_offset_map.patch mm-use-pmdp_get_lockless-without-surplus-barrier.patch mm-migrate-remove-cruft-from-migration_entry_waits.patch mm-pgtable-kmap_local_page-instead-of-kmap_atomic.patch mm-pgtable-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch mm-filemap-allow-pte_offset_map_lock-to-fail.patch mm-page_vma_mapped-delete-bogosity-in-page_vma_mapped_walk.patch mm-page_vma_mapped-reformat-map_pte-with-less-indentation.patch mm-page_vma_mapped-pte_offset_map_nolock-not-pte_lockptr.patch mm-pagewalkers-action_again-if-pte_offset_map_lock-fails.patch mm-pagewalk-walk_pte_range-allow-for-pte_offset_map.patch mm-vmwgfx-simplify-pmd-pud-mapping-dirty-helpers.patch mm-vmalloc-vmalloc_to_page-use-pte_offset_kernel.patch mm-hmm-retry-if-pte_offset_map-fails.patch mm-userfaultfd-retry-if-pte_offset_map-fails.patch mm-userfaultfd-allow-pte_offset_map_lock-to-fail.patch mm-debug_vm_pgtablepage_table_check-warn-pte-map-fails.patch mm-various-give-up-if-pte_offset_map-fails.patch mm-mprotect-delete-pmd_none_or_clear_bad_unless_trans_huge.patch mm-mremap-retry-if-either-pte_offset_map_lock-fails.patch mm-madvise-clean-up-pte_offset_map_lock-scans.patch mm-madvise-clean-up-force_shm_swapin_readahead.patch mm-swapoff-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch mm-mglru-allow-pte_offset_map_nolock-to-fail.patch mm-migrate_device-allow-pte_offset_map_lock-to-fail.patch mm-gup-remove-foll_split_pmd-use-of-pmd_trans_unstable.patch mm-huge_memory-split-huge-pmd-under-one-pte_offset_map.patch mm-khugepaged-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch mm-memory-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch mm-memory-handle_pte_fault-use-pte_offset_map_nolock.patch mm-pgtable-delete-pmd_trans_unstable-and-friends.patch mm-swap-swap_vma_readahead-do-the-pte_offset_map.patch perf-core-allow-pte_offset_map-to-fail.patch