The patch titled Subject: mm: compaction: remove compaction result helpers has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm: compaction: remove compaction result helpers Date: Fri, 19 May 2023 14:39:55 +0200 Patch series "mm: compaction: cleanups & simplifications". These compaction cleanups are split out from the huge page allocator series[1], as requested by reviewer feedback. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230418191313.268131-1-hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx/ This patch (of 5): The compaction result helpers encode quirks that are specific to the allocator's retry logic. E.g. COMPACT_SUCCESS and COMPACT_COMPLETE actually represent failures that should be retried upon, and so on. I frequently found myself pulling up the helper implementation in order to understand and work on the retry logic. They're not quite clean abstractions; rather they split the retry logic into two locations. Remove the helpers and inline the checks. Then comment on the result interpretations directly where the decision making happens. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519123959.77335-1-hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230519123959.77335-2-hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/compaction.h | 92 ------------------------------- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 - mm/page_alloc.c | 30 +++++----- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/compaction.h~mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers +++ a/include/linux/compaction.h @@ -95,78 +95,6 @@ extern enum compact_result compaction_su extern void compaction_defer_reset(struct zone *zone, int order, bool alloc_success); -/* Compaction has made some progress and retrying makes sense */ -static inline bool compaction_made_progress(enum compact_result result) -{ - /* - * Even though this might sound confusing this in fact tells us - * that the compaction successfully isolated and migrated some - * pageblocks. - */ - if (result == COMPACT_SUCCESS) - return true; - - return false; -} - -/* Compaction has failed and it doesn't make much sense to keep retrying. */ -static inline bool compaction_failed(enum compact_result result) -{ - /* All zones were scanned completely and still not result. */ - if (result == COMPACT_COMPLETE) - return true; - - return false; -} - -/* Compaction needs reclaim to be performed first, so it can continue. */ -static inline bool compaction_needs_reclaim(enum compact_result result) -{ - /* - * Compaction backed off due to watermark checks for order-0 - * so the regular reclaim has to try harder and reclaim something. - */ - if (result == COMPACT_SKIPPED) - return true; - - return false; -} - -/* - * Compaction has backed off for some reason after doing some work or none - * at all. It might be throttling or lock contention. Retrying might be still - * worthwhile, but with a higher priority if allowed. - */ -static inline bool compaction_withdrawn(enum compact_result result) -{ - /* - * If compaction is deferred for high-order allocations, it is - * because sync compaction recently failed. If this is the case - * and the caller requested a THP allocation, we do not want - * to heavily disrupt the system, so we fail the allocation - * instead of entering direct reclaim. - */ - if (result == COMPACT_DEFERRED) - return true; - - /* - * If compaction in async mode encounters contention or blocks higher - * priority task we back off early rather than cause stalls. - */ - if (result == COMPACT_CONTENDED) - return true; - - /* - * Page scanners have met but we haven't scanned full zones so this - * is a back off in fact. - */ - if (result == COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED) - return true; - - return false; -} - - bool compaction_zonelist_suitable(struct alloc_context *ac, int order, int alloc_flags); @@ -185,26 +113,6 @@ static inline enum compact_result compac return COMPACT_SKIPPED; } -static inline bool compaction_made_progress(enum compact_result result) -{ - return false; -} - -static inline bool compaction_failed(enum compact_result result) -{ - return false; -} - -static inline bool compaction_needs_reclaim(enum compact_result result) -{ - return false; -} - -static inline bool compaction_withdrawn(enum compact_result result) -{ - return true; -} - static inline void kcompactd_run(int nid) { } --- a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h~mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers +++ a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h @@ -223,8 +223,8 @@ IF_HAVE_VM_SOFTDIRTY(VM_SOFTDIRTY, "soft #define compact_result_to_feedback(result) \ ({ \ enum compact_result __result = result; \ - (compaction_failed(__result)) ? COMPACTION_FAILED : \ - (compaction_withdrawn(__result)) ? COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN : COMPACTION_PROGRESS; \ + (__result == COMPACT_COMPLETE) ? COMPACTION_FAILED : \ + (__result == COMPACT_SUCCESS) ? COMPACTION_PROGRESS : COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN; \ }) #define COMPACTION_FEEDBACK \ --- a/mm/page_alloc.c~mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers +++ a/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -3506,35 +3506,39 @@ should_compact_retry(struct alloc_contex if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) return false; - if (compaction_made_progress(compact_result)) + /* + * Compaction managed to coalesce some page blocks, but the + * allocation failed presumably due to a race. Retry some. + */ + if (compact_result == COMPACT_SUCCESS) (*compaction_retries)++; /* - * compaction considers all the zone as desperately out of memory - * so it doesn't really make much sense to retry except when the + * All zones were scanned completely and still no result. It + * doesn't really make much sense to retry except when the * failure could be caused by insufficient priority */ - if (compaction_failed(compact_result)) + if (compact_result == COMPACT_COMPLETE) goto check_priority; /* - * compaction was skipped because there are not enough order-0 pages - * to work with, so we retry only if it looks like reclaim can help. + * Compaction was skipped due to a lack of free order-0 + * migration targets. Continue if reclaim can help. */ - if (compaction_needs_reclaim(compact_result)) { + if (compact_result == COMPACT_SKIPPED) { ret = compaction_zonelist_suitable(ac, order, alloc_flags); goto out; } /* - * make sure the compaction wasn't deferred or didn't bail out early - * due to locks contention before we declare that we should give up. - * But the next retry should use a higher priority if allowed, so - * we don't just keep bailing out endlessly. + * If compaction backed due to being deferred, due to + * contended locks in async mode, or due to scanners meeting + * after a partial scan, retry with increased priority. */ - if (compaction_withdrawn(compact_result)) { + if (compact_result == COMPACT_DEFERRED || + compact_result == COMPACT_CONTENDED || + compact_result == COMPACT_PARTIAL_SKIPPED) goto check_priority; - } /* * !costly requests are much more important than __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx are mm-compaction-remove-compaction-result-helpers.patch mm-compaction-simplify-should_compact_retry.patch mm-compaction-refactor-__compaction_suitable.patch mm-compaction-remove-unnecessary-is_via_compact_memory-checks.patch mm-compaction-drop-redundant-watermark-check-in-compaction_zonelist_suitable.patch