The patch titled Subject: selftests/mm: extend and rename uffd pagemap test has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is selftests-mm-extend-and-rename-uffd-pagemap-test.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/selftests-mm-extend-and-rename-uffd-pagemap-test.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: selftests/mm: extend and rename uffd pagemap test Date: Mon, 17 Apr 2023 15:53:15 -0400 Extend it to all types of mem, meanwhile add one parallel test when EVENT_FORK is enabled, where uffd-wp bits should be persisted rather than dropped. Since at it, rename the test to "wp-fork" to better show what it means. Making the new test called "wp-fork-with-event". Before: Testing pagemap on anon... done After: Testing wp-fork on anon... done Testing wp-fork on shmem... done Testing wp-fork on shmem-private... done Testing wp-fork on hugetlb... done Testing wp-fork on hugetlb-private... done Testing wp-fork-with-event on anon... done Testing wp-fork-with-event on shmem... done Testing wp-fork-with-event on shmem-private... done Testing wp-fork-with-event on hugetlb... done Testing wp-fork-with-event on hugetlb-private... done Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230417195317.898696-5-peterx@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c | 130 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 106 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c~selftests-mm-extend-and-rename-uffd-pagemap-test +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/uffd-unit-tests.c @@ -227,25 +227,65 @@ static int pagemap_open(void) err("pagemap uffd-wp bit error: 0x%"PRIx64, value); \ } while (0) -static int pagemap_test_fork(bool present) +typedef struct { + int parent_uffd, child_uffd; +} fork_event_args; + +static void *fork_event_consumer(void *data) { - pid_t child = fork(); + fork_event_args *args = data; + struct uffd_msg msg = { 0 }; + + /* Read until a full msg received */ + while (uffd_read_msg(args->parent_uffd, &msg)); + + if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_FORK) + err("wrong message: %u\n", msg.event); + + /* Just to be properly freed later */ + args->child_uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; + return NULL; +} + +static int pagemap_test_fork(int uffd, bool with_event) +{ + fork_event_args args = { .parent_uffd = uffd, .child_uffd = -1 }; + pthread_t thread; + pid_t child; uint64_t value; int fd, result; + /* Prepare a thread to resolve EVENT_FORK */ + if (with_event) { + if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, fork_event_consumer, &args)) + err("pthread_create()"); + } + + child = fork(); if (!child) { /* Open the pagemap fd of the child itself */ fd = pagemap_open(); value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, area_dst); /* - * After fork() uffd-wp bit should be gone as long as we're - * without UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK + * After fork(), we should handle uffd-wp bit differently: + * + * (1) when with EVENT_FORK, it should persist + * (2) when without EVENT_FORK, it should be dropped */ - pagemap_check_wp(value, false); + pagemap_check_wp(value, with_event); /* Succeed */ exit(0); } waitpid(child, &result, 0); + + if (with_event) { + if (pthread_join(thread, NULL)) + err("pthread_join()"); + if (args.child_uffd < 0) + err("Didn't receive child uffd"); + close(args.child_uffd); + } + return result; } @@ -295,7 +335,8 @@ static void uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uff uffd_test_pass(); } -static void uffd_pagemap_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +static void uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, + bool with_event) { int pagemap_fd; uint64_t value; @@ -311,23 +352,42 @@ static void uffd_pagemap_test(uffd_test_ wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - /* Make sure uffd-wp bit dropped when fork */ - if (pagemap_test_fork(true)) - err("Detected stall uffd-wp bit in child"); - - /* Exclusive required or PAGEOUT won't work */ - if (!(value & PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE)) - err("multiple mapping detected: 0x%"PRIx64, value); + if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event)) { + uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in present pte", + with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); + goto out; + } - if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT)) - err("madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT) failed"); + /* + * This is an attempt for zapping the pgtable so as to test the + * markers. + * + * For private mappings, PAGEOUT will only work on exclusive ptes + * (PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE) which we should satisfy. + * + * For shared, PAGEOUT may not work. Use DONTNEED instead which + * plays a similar role of zapping (rather than freeing the page) + * to expose pte markers. + */ + if (args->mem_type->shared) { + if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED)) + err("MADV_DONTNEED"); + } else { + /* + * NOTE: ignore retval because private-hugetlb doesn't yet + * support swapping, so it could fail. + */ + madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT); + } /* Uffd-wp should persist even swapped out */ value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, true); - /* Make sure uffd-wp bit dropped when fork */ - if (pagemap_test_fork(false)) - err("Detected stall uffd-wp bit in child"); + if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event)) { + uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in zapped pte", + with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); + goto out; + } /* Unprotect; this tests swap pte modifications */ wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false); @@ -338,9 +398,21 @@ static void uffd_pagemap_test(uffd_test_ *area_dst = 2; value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst); pagemap_check_wp(value, false); - - close(pagemap_fd); uffd_test_pass(); +out: + if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size)) + err("unregister failed"); + close(pagemap_fd); +} + +static void uffd_wp_fork_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +{ + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, false); +} + +static void uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test(uffd_test_args_t *args) +{ + uffd_wp_fork_test_common(args, true); } static void check_memory_contents(char *p) @@ -836,10 +908,20 @@ uffd_test_case_t uffd_tests[] = { .uffd_feature_required = 0, }, { - .name = "pagemap", - .uffd_fn = uffd_pagemap_test, - .mem_targets = MEM_ANON, - .uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP, + .name = "wp-fork", + .uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_test, + .mem_targets = MEM_ALL, + .uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM, + }, + { + .name = "wp-fork-with-event", + .uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test, + .mem_targets = MEM_ALL, + .uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | + UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | + /* when set, child process should inherit uffd-wp bits */ + UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK, }, { .name = "wp-unpopulated", _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from peterx@xxxxxxxxxx are selftests-mm-update-gitignore-with-two-missing-tests.patch selftests-mm-dump-a-summary-in-run_vmtestssh.patch selftests-mm-merge-utilh-into-vm_utilh.patch selftests-mm-use-test_gen_progs-where-proper.patch selftests-mm-link-vm_utilc-always.patch selftests-mm-merge-default_huge_page_size-into-one.patch selftests-mm-use-pm_-macros-in-vm_utilsh.patch selftests-mm-reuse-pagemap_get_entry-in-vm_utilh.patch selftests-mm-test-uffdio_zeropage-only-when-hugetlb.patch selftests-mm-drop-test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist.patch selftests-mm-create-uffd-common.patch selftests-mm-split-uffd-tests-into-uffd-stress-and-uffd-unit-tests.patch selftests-mm-uffd_register.patch selftests-mm-uffd_open_devsys.patch selftests-mm-uffdio_api-test.patch selftests-mm-drop-global-mem_fd-in-uffd-tests.patch selftests-mm-drop-global-hpage_size-in-uffd-tests.patch selftests-mm-rename-uffd_stats-to-uffd_args.patch selftests-mm-let-uffd_handle_page_fault-take-wp-parameter.patch selftests-mm-allow-allocate_area-to-fail-properly.patch selftests-mm-add-framework-for-uffd-unit-test.patch selftests-mm-move-uffd-pagemap-test-to-unit-test.patch selftests-mm-move-uffd-minor-test-to-unit-test.patch selftests-mm-move-uffd-sig-events-tests-into-uffd-unit-tests.patch selftests-mm-move-zeropage-test-into-uffd-unit-tests.patch selftests-mm-workaround-no-way-to-detect-uffd-minor-wp.patch selftests-mm-allow-uffd-test-to-skip-properly-with-no-privilege.patch selftests-mm-drop-sys-dev-test-in-uffd-stress-test.patch selftests-mm-add-shmem-private-test-to-uffd-stress.patch selftests-mm-add-uffdio-register-ioctls-test.patch mm-hugetlb-fix-uffd-wp-during-fork.patch mm-hugetlb-fix-uffd-wp-bit-lost-when-unsharing-happens.patch selftests-mm-add-a-few-options-for-uffd-unit-test.patch selftests-mm-extend-and-rename-uffd-pagemap-test.patch selftests-mm-rename-cow_extra_libs-to-iouring_extra_libs.patch selftests-mm-add-tests-for-ro-pinning-vs-fork.patch