The patch titled Subject: migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is migrate_pages-batch-flushing-tlb.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/migrate_pages-batch-flushing-tlb.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB Date: Mon, 16 Jan 2023 14:30:56 +0800 The TLB flushing will cost quite some CPU cycles during the folio migration in some situations. For example, when migrate a folio of a process with multiple active threads that run on multiple CPUs. After batching the _unmap and _move in migrate_pages(), the TLB flushing can be batched easily with the existing TLB flush batching mechanism. This patch implements that. We use the following test case to test the patch. On a 2-socket Intel server, - Run pmbench memory accessing benchmark - Run `migratepages` to migrate pages of pmbench between node 0 and node 1 back and forth. With the patch, the TLB flushing IPI reduces 99.1% during the test and the number of pages migrated successfully per second increases 291.7%. NOTE: TLB flushing is batched only for normal folios, not for THP folios. Because the overhead of TLB flushing for THP folios is much lower than that for normal folios (about 1/512 on x86 platform). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230116063057.653862-9-ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@xxxxxxx> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: haoxin <xhao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/mm/migrate.c~migrate_pages-batch-flushing-tlb +++ a/mm/migrate.c @@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@ static int migrate_folio_unmap(new_page_ /* Establish migration ptes */ VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_anon(src) && !folio_test_ksm(src) && !anon_vma, src); - try_to_migrate(src, 0); + try_to_migrate(src, TTU_BATCH_FLUSH); page_was_mapped = 1; } @@ -1797,6 +1797,8 @@ retry: stats->nr_thp_failed += thp_retry; stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_retry_pages; move: + try_to_unmap_flush(); + retry = 1; for (pass = 0; pass < NR_MAX_MIGRATE_PAGES_RETRY && (retry || large_retry); --- a/mm/rmap.c~migrate_pages-batch-flushing-tlb +++ a/mm/rmap.c @@ -1951,7 +1951,21 @@ static bool try_to_migrate_one(struct fo } else { flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pvmw.pte)); /* Nuke the page table entry. */ - pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte); + if (should_defer_flush(mm, flags)) { + /* + * We clear the PTE but do not flush so potentially + * a remote CPU could still be writing to the folio. + * If the entry was previously clean then the + * architecture must guarantee that a clear->dirty + * transition on a cached TLB entry is written through + * and traps if the PTE is unmapped. + */ + pteval = ptep_get_and_clear(mm, address, pvmw.pte); + + set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending(mm, pte_dirty(pteval)); + } else { + pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pvmw.pte); + } } /* Set the dirty flag on the folio now the pte is gone. */ @@ -2123,10 +2137,10 @@ void try_to_migrate(struct folio *folio, /* * Migration always ignores mlock and only supports TTU_RMAP_LOCKED and - * TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD and TTU_SYNC flags. + * TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD, TTU_SYNC, and TTU_BATCH_FLUSH flags. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(flags & ~(TTU_RMAP_LOCKED | TTU_SPLIT_HUGE_PMD | - TTU_SYNC))) + TTU_SYNC | TTU_BATCH_FLUSH))) return; if (folio_is_zone_device(folio) && _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx are migrate_pages-organize-stats-with-struct-migrate_pages_stats.patch migrate_pages-separate-hugetlb-folios-migration.patch migrate_pages-restrict-number-of-pages-to-migrate-in-batch.patch migrate_pages-split-unmap_and_move-to-_unmap-and-_move.patch migrate_pages-batch-_unmap-and-_move.patch migrate_pages-move-migrate_folio_unmap.patch migrate_pages-share-more-code-between-_unmap-and-_move.patch migrate_pages-batch-flushing-tlb.patch migrate_pages-move-thp-hugetlb-migration-support-check-to-simplify-code.patch