The patch titled Subject: x86/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE also on 32bit has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: x86/mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE also on 32bit Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2023 18:10:24 +0100 Let's support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE just like we already do on x86-64. After deciphering the PTE layout it becomes clear that there are still unused bits for 2-level and 3-level page tables that we should be able to use. Reusing a bit avoids stealing one bit from the swap offset. While at it, mask the type in __swp_entry(); use some helper definitions to make the macros easier to grasp. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230113171026.582290-25-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h~x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit +++ a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-2level.h @@ -80,21 +80,37 @@ static inline unsigned long pte_bitop(un return ((value >> rightshift) & mask) << leftshift; } -/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ +/* + * Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that + * are !pte_none() && !pte_present(). + * + * Format of swap PTEs: + * + * 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + * 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 + * <----------------- offset ------------------> 0 E <- type --> 0 + * + * E is the exclusive marker that is not stored in swap entries. + */ #define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5 +#define _SWP_TYPE_MASK ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1) +#define _SWP_TYPE_SHIFT (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1) #define SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1) -#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS) +#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > 5) -#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \ - & ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)) +#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> _SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) \ + & _SWP_TYPE_MASK) #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) #define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { \ - ((type) << (_PAGE_BIT_PRESENT + 1)) \ + (((type) & _SWP_TYPE_MASK) << _SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) \ | ((offset) << SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT) }) #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_low }) #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { .pte = (x).val }) +/* We borrow bit 7 to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */ +#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE _PAGE_PSE + /* No inverted PFNs on 2 level page tables */ static inline u64 protnone_mask(u64 val) --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h~x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit +++ a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h @@ -145,8 +145,24 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struc } #endif -/* Encode and de-code a swap entry */ +/* + * Encode/decode swap entries and swap PTEs. Swap PTEs are all PTEs that + * are !pte_none() && !pte_present(). + * + * Format of swap PTEs: + * + * 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 + * 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 + * < type -> <---------------------- offset ---------------------- + * + * 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 + * 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 + * --------------------------------------------> 0 E 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 + * + * E is the exclusive marker that is not stored in swap entries. + */ #define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5 +#define _SWP_TYPE_MASK ((1U << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1) #define SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT (_PAGE_BIT_PROTNONE + 1) @@ -154,9 +170,10 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struc #define SWP_OFFSET_SHIFT (SWP_OFFSET_FIRST_BIT + SWP_TYPE_BITS) #define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS) -#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val) & ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1)) +#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val) & _SWP_TYPE_MASK) #define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> SWP_TYPE_BITS) -#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t){(type) | (offset) << SWP_TYPE_BITS}) +#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t){((type) & _SWP_TYPE_MASK) \ + | (offset) << SWP_TYPE_BITS}) /* * Normally, __swp_entry() converts from arch-independent swp_entry_t to @@ -184,6 +201,9 @@ static inline pmd_t pmdp_establish(struc #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) (__swp_entry(__pteval_swp_type(pte), \ __pteval_swp_offset(pte))) +/* We borrow bit 7 to store the exclusive marker in swap PTEs. */ +#define _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE _PAGE_PSE + #include <asm/pgtable-invert.h> #endif /* _ASM_X86_PGTABLE_3LEVEL_H */ --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h~x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit +++ a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -1299,7 +1299,6 @@ static inline void update_mmu_cache_pud( unsigned long addr, pud_t *pud) { } -#ifdef _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE #define __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE static inline pte_t pte_swp_mkexclusive(pte_t pte) { @@ -1315,7 +1314,6 @@ static inline pte_t pte_swp_clear_exclus { return pte_clear_flags(pte, _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE); } -#endif /* _PAGE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE */ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY static inline pte_t pte_swp_mksoft_dirty(pte_t pte) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-userfaultfd-rely-on-vma-vm_page_prot-in-uffd_wp_range.patch mm-userfaultfd-rely-on-vma-vm_page_prot-in-uffd_wp_range-fix.patch mm-mprotect-drop-pgprot_t-parameter-from-change_protection.patch mm-mprotect-drop-pgprot_t-parameter-from-change_protection-fix.patch selftests-vm-cow-add-cow-tests-for-collapsing-of-pte-mapped-anon-thp.patch mm-nommu-factor-out-check-for-nommu-shared-mappings-into-is_nommu_shared_mapping.patch mm-nommu-dont-use-vm_mayshare-for-map_private-mappings.patch drivers-misc-open-dice-dont-touch-vm_mayshare.patch selftests-mm-define-madv_pageout-to-fix-compilation-issues.patch mm-debug_vm_pgtable-more-pte_swp_exclusive-sanity-checks.patch alpha-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch arc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch arm-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch csky-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch hexagon-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch ia64-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch loongarch-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch m68k-mm-remove-dummy-__swp-definitions-for-nommu.patch m68k-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch microblaze-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch mips-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch nios2-mm-refactor-swap-pte-layout.patch nios2-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch openrisc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch parisc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch powerpc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-on-32bit-book3s.patch powerpc-nohash-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch riscv-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch sh-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch sparc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-on-32bit.patch sparc-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-on-64bit.patch um-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch x86-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive-also-on-32bit.patch xtensa-mm-support-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch mm-remove-__have_arch_pte_swp_exclusive.patch