The patch titled Subject: ksm: count zero pages for each process has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: xu xin <xu.xin16@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: ksm: count zero pages for each process Date: Fri, 30 Dec 2022 09:16:29 +0800 (CST) As the number of ksm zero pages is not included in ksm_merging_pages per process when enabling use_zero_pages, it's unclear of how many actual pages are merged by KSM. To let users accurately estimate their memory demands when unsharing KSM zero-pages, it's necessary to show KSM zero- pages per process. Since unsharing zero pages placed by KSM accurately is achieved, then tracking empty pages merging and unmerging is not a difficult thing any longer. Since we already have /proc/<pid>/ksm_stat, just add the information of zero_pages_sharing in it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202212300916292181912@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: xu xin <xu.xin16@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xuexin Jiang <jiang.xuexin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Xiaokai Ran <ran.xiaokai@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- --- a/fs/proc/base.c~ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process +++ a/fs/proc/base.c @@ -3207,6 +3207,7 @@ static int proc_pid_ksm_stat(struct seq_ mm = get_task_mm(task); if (mm) { seq_printf(m, "ksm_rmap_items %lu\n", mm->ksm_rmap_items); + seq_printf(m, "zero_pages_sharing %lu\n", mm->ksm_zero_pages_sharing); mmput(mm); } --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h~ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process +++ a/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -776,7 +776,7 @@ struct mm_struct { #ifdef CONFIG_KSM /* * Represent how many pages of this process are involved in KSM - * merging. + * merging (not including ksm_zero_pages_sharing). */ unsigned long ksm_merging_pages; /* @@ -784,6 +784,11 @@ struct mm_struct { * including merged and not merged. */ unsigned long ksm_rmap_items; + /* + * Represent how many empty pages are merged with kernel zero + * pages when enabling KSM use_zero_pages. + */ + unsigned long ksm_zero_pages_sharing; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_LRU_GEN struct { --- a/mm/ksm.c~ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process +++ a/mm/ksm.c @@ -794,6 +794,7 @@ static inline void clean_rmap_item_zero_ { if (rmap_item->address & ZERO_PAGE_FLAG) { ksm_zero_pages_sharing--; + rmap_item->mm->ksm_zero_pages_sharing--; rmap_item->address &= PAGE_MASK; } } @@ -2117,6 +2118,7 @@ static int try_to_merge_with_kernel_zero if (!err) { rmap_item->address |= ZERO_PAGE_FLAG; ksm_zero_pages_sharing++; + rmap_item->mm->ksm_zero_pages_sharing++; } } else { /* If the vma is out of date, we do not need to continue. */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from xu.xin16@xxxxxxxxxx are ksm-abstract-the-function-try_to_get_old_rmap_item.patch ksm-support-unsharing-zero-pages-placed-by-ksm.patch ksm-count-all-zero-pages-placed-by-ksm.patch ksm-count-zero-pages-for-each-process.patch ksm-add-zero_pages_sharing-documentation.patch selftest-add-testing-unsharing-and-counting-ksm-zero-page.patch