The patch titled Subject: mm/thp: re-apply mkdirty for small pages after split has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-thp-re-apply-mkdirty-for-small-pages-after-split.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-thp-re-apply-mkdirty-for-small-pages-after-split.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/thp: re-apply mkdirty for small pages after split Date: Fri, 25 Nov 2022 13:58:57 -0500 We used to have 624a2c94f5b7 (Partly revert "mm/thp: carry over dirty bit when thp splits on pmd") fixing the regression reported here by Anatoly Pugachev on sparc64: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221021160603.GA23307@xxxxxxxxxxxx Where we temporarily ignored the dirty bit for small pages. Then, Hev also reported similar issue on loongarch: (the original mail was private, but Anatoly copied the list here) https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADxRZqxqb7f_WhMh=jweZP+ynf_JwGd-0VwbYgp4P+T0-AXosw@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx Hev pointed out that the issue is having HW write bit set within the pte_mkdirty() so the split pte can be written after split even if e.g. they were shared by more than one processes, causing data corrupt. Hev also tried to explain why loongarch set HW write bit in mkdirty: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHirt9itKO_K_HPboXh5AyJtt16Zf0cD73PtHvM=na39u_ztxA@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx One way to fix it is as what Huacai proposed here for loongarch (then we can re-apply the dirty bit in thp split): https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117042532.4064448-1-chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxxx We may need similar thing for sparc64, though. For now since we've found the root cause of the dirty bit issue the simpler solution (which won't lose the dirty bit for small) that will work for both is we wr-protect after pte_mkdirty(), so the HW write bit can be persistent after thp split. Add a comment for wrprotect, so we will not mess up the ordering later. With 624a2c94f5b7 (Partly revert "mm/thp: carry over dirty bit when thp splits on pmd") this is not a fix anymore, but just brings back the dirty bit for thp split safely, so we re-apply the optimization but in safe way. Provide a Tested-by credit to Hev too (not the exact same patch but the same outcome) for loongarch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221125185857.3110155-1-peterx@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Hev <r@xxxxxx> # loongarch Cc: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@xxxxxxx> Cc: Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/huge_memory.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) --- a/mm/huge_memory.c~mm-thp-re-apply-mkdirty-for-small-pages-after-split +++ a/mm/huge_memory.c @@ -2192,16 +2192,18 @@ static void __split_huge_pmd_locked(stru entry = maybe_mkwrite(entry, vma); if (anon_exclusive) SetPageAnonExclusive(page + i); - if (!write) - entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); if (!young) entry = pte_mkold(entry); + /* NOTE: this may set soft-dirty too on some archs */ + if (dirty) + entry = pte_mkdirty(entry); /* - * NOTE: we don't do pte_mkdirty when dirty==true - * because it breaks sparc64 which can sigsegv - * random process. Need to revisit when we figure - * out what is special with sparc64. + * NOTE: this needs to happen after pte_mkdirty, + * because some archs (sparc64, loongarch) could + * set hw write bit when mkdirty. */ + if (!write) + entry = pte_wrprotect(entry); if (soft_dirty) entry = pte_mksoft_dirty(entry); if (uffd_wp) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from peterx@xxxxxxxxxx are mm-migrate-fix-read-only-page-got-writable-when-recover-pte.patch mm-always-compile-in-pte-markers.patch mm-use-pte-markers-for-swap-errors.patch mm-uffd-sanity-check-write-bit-for-uffd-wp-protected-ptes.patch selftests-vm-use-memfd-for-hugepage-mmap-test.patch mm-thp-re-apply-mkdirty-for-small-pages-after-split.patch