The quilt patch titled Subject: mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter has been removed from the -mm tree. Its filename was mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter.patch This patch was dropped because it was merged into the mm-stable branch of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm ------------------------------------------------------ From: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Subject: mm/hwpoison: introduce per-memory_block hwpoison counter Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2022 15:20:12 +0900 Currently PageHWPoison flag does not behave well when experiencing memory hotremove/hotplug. Any data field in struct page is unreliable when the associated memory is offlined, and the current mechanism can't tell whether a memory block is onlined because a new memory devices is installed or because previous failed offline operations are undone. Especially if there's a hwpoisoned memory, it's unclear what the best option is. So introduce a new mechanism to make struct memory_block remember that a memory block has hwpoisoned memory inside it. And make any online event fail if the onlining memory block contains hwpoison. struct memory_block is freed and reallocated over ACPI-based hotremove/hotplug, but not over sysfs-based hotremove/hotplug. So the new counter can distinguish these cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024062012.1520887-5-naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/base/memory.c | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/memory.h | 3 +++ include/linux/mm.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++++- mm/internal.h | 8 -------- mm/memory-failure.c | 36 +++++++++++------------------------- mm/sparse.c | 2 -- 6 files changed, 71 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) --- a/drivers/base/memory.c~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/drivers/base/memory.c @@ -175,6 +175,15 @@ int memory_notify(unsigned long val, voi return blocking_notifier_call_chain(&memory_chain, val, v); } +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem); +#else +static inline unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + static int memory_block_online(struct memory_block *mem) { unsigned long start_pfn = section_nr_to_pfn(mem->start_section_nr); @@ -183,6 +192,9 @@ static int memory_block_online(struct me struct zone *zone; int ret; + if (memblk_nr_poison(mem)) + return -EHWPOISON; + zone = zone_for_pfn_range(mem->online_type, mem->nid, mem->group, start_pfn, nr_pages); @@ -864,6 +876,7 @@ void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigne mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!mem)) continue; + num_poisoned_pages_sub(-1UL, memblk_nr_poison(mem)); unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(mem); remove_memory_block(mem); } @@ -1164,3 +1177,28 @@ int walk_dynamic_memory_groups(int nid, } return ret; } + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_inc(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ + const unsigned long block_id = pfn_to_block_id(pfn); + struct memory_block *mem = find_memory_block_by_id(block_id); + + if (mem) + atomic_long_sub(i, &mem->nr_hwpoison); +} + +static unsigned long memblk_nr_poison(struct memory_block *mem) +{ + return atomic_long_read(&mem->nr_hwpoison); +} +#endif --- a/include/linux/memory.h~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/include/linux/memory.h @@ -84,6 +84,9 @@ struct memory_block { unsigned long nr_vmemmap_pages; struct memory_group *group; /* group (if any) for this block */ struct list_head group_next; /* next block inside memory group */ +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) + atomic_long_t nr_hwpoison; +#endif }; int arch_get_memory_phys_device(unsigned long start_pfn); --- a/include/linux/mm.h~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/include/linux/mm.h @@ -3279,7 +3279,8 @@ extern int soft_offline_page(unsigned lo #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE extern int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, bool *migratable_cleared); -extern void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn); +void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn); +void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i); #else static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(unsigned long pfn, int flags, bool *migratable_cleared) @@ -3290,6 +3291,23 @@ static inline int __get_huge_page_for_hw static inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn) { } + +static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +extern void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn); +extern void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i); +#else +static inline void memblk_nr_poison_inc(unsigned long pfn) +{ +} + +static inline void memblk_nr_poison_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +{ +} #endif #ifndef arch_memory_failure --- a/mm/internal.h~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/mm/internal.h @@ -708,14 +708,6 @@ extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value; extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg; extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable; -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE -void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages); -#else -static inline void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) -{ -} -#endif - extern unsigned long __must_check vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long); --- a/mm/memory-failure.c~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/mm/memory-failure.c @@ -77,11 +77,14 @@ static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mos inline void num_poisoned_pages_inc(unsigned long pfn) { atomic_long_inc(&num_poisoned_pages); + memblk_nr_poison_inc(pfn); } -static inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) +inline void num_poisoned_pages_sub(unsigned long pfn, long i) { atomic_long_sub(i, &num_poisoned_pages); + if (pfn != -1UL) + memblk_nr_poison_sub(pfn, i); } /* @@ -1706,6 +1709,8 @@ static unsigned long __free_raw_hwp_page if (move_flag) SetPageHWPoison(p->page); + else + num_poisoned_pages_sub(page_to_pfn(p->page), 1); kfree(p); count++; } @@ -2332,6 +2337,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) int ret = -EBUSY; int freeit = 0; unsigned long count = 1; + bool huge = false; static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(unpoison_rs, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); @@ -2380,6 +2386,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) ret = get_hwpoison_page(p, MF_UNPOISON); if (!ret) { if (PageHuge(p)) { + huge = true; count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false); if (count == 0) { ret = -EBUSY; @@ -2395,6 +2402,7 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) pfn, &unpoison_rs); } else { if (PageHuge(p)) { + huge = true; count = free_raw_hwp_pages(page, false); if (count == 0) { ret = -EBUSY; @@ -2414,7 +2422,8 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) unlock_mutex: mutex_unlock(&mf_mutex); if (!ret || freeit) { - num_poisoned_pages_sub(pfn, count); + if (!huge) + num_poisoned_pages_sub(pfn, 1); unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page %#lx\n", page_to_pfn(p), &unpoison_rs); } @@ -2609,26 +2618,3 @@ retry: return ret; } - -void clear_hwpoisoned_pages(struct page *memmap, int nr_pages) -{ - int i, total = 0; - - /* - * A further optimization is to have per section refcounted - * num_poisoned_pages. But that would need more space per memmap, so - * for now just do a quick global check to speed up this routine in the - * absence of bad pages. - */ - if (atomic_long_read(&num_poisoned_pages) == 0) - return; - - for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { - if (PageHWPoison(&memmap[i])) { - total++; - ClearPageHWPoison(&memmap[i]); - } - } - if (total) - num_poisoned_pages_sub(0, total); -} --- a/mm/sparse.c~mm-hwpoison-introduce-per-memory_block-hwpoison-counter +++ a/mm/sparse.c @@ -926,8 +926,6 @@ void sparse_remove_section(struct mem_se unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) { - clear_hwpoisoned_pages(pfn_to_page(pfn) + map_offset, - nr_pages - map_offset); section_deactivate(pfn, nr_pages, altmap); } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from naoya.horiguchi@xxxxxxx are