The patch titled Subject: selftests/vm: anon_cow: THP tests has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is selftests-vm-anon_cow-thp-tests.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/selftests-vm-anon_cow-thp-tests.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: selftests/vm: anon_cow: THP tests Date: Tue, 27 Sep 2022 13:01:16 +0200 Let's add various THP variants that we'll run with our existing test cases. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220927110120.106906-4-david@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph von Recklinghausen <crecklin@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/anon_cow.c | 259 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 258 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/anon_cow.c~selftests-vm-anon_cow-thp-tests +++ a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/anon_cow.c @@ -24,6 +24,43 @@ static size_t pagesize; static int pagemap_fd; +static size_t thpsize; + +static void detect_thpsize(void) +{ + int fd = open("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size", + O_RDONLY); + size_t size = 0; + char buf[15]; + int ret; + + if (fd < 0) + return; + + ret = pread(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0); + if (ret > 0 && ret < sizeof(buf)) { + buf[ret] = 0; + + size = strtoul(buf, NULL, 10); + if (size < pagesize) + size = 0; + if (size > 0) { + thpsize = size; + ksft_print_msg("[INFO] detected THP size: %zu KiB\n", + thpsize / 1024); + } + } + + close(fd); +} + +static bool range_is_swapped(void *addr, size_t size) +{ + for (; size; addr += pagesize, size -= pagesize) + if (!pagemap_is_swapped(pagemap_fd, addr)) + return false; + return true; +} struct comm_pipes { int child_ready[2]; @@ -319,6 +356,206 @@ static void run_with_base_page_swap(test do_run_with_base_page(fn, true); } +enum thp_run { + THP_RUN_PMD, + THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_PTE, + THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE, + THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT, + THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP, + THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED, +}; + +static void do_run_with_thp(test_fn fn, enum thp_run thp_run) +{ + char *mem, *mmap_mem, *tmp, *mremap_mem = MAP_FAILED; + size_t size, mmap_size, mremap_size; + int ret; + + /* For alignment purposes, we need twice the thp size. */ + mmap_size = 2 * thpsize; + mmap_mem = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mmap_mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + return; + } + + /* We need a THP-aligned memory area. */ + mem = (char *)(((uintptr_t)mmap_mem + thpsize) & ~(thpsize - 1)); + + ret = madvise(mem, thpsize, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_HUGEPAGE failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + + /* + * Try to populate a THP. Touch the first sub-page and test if we get + * another sub-page populated automatically. + */ + mem[0] = 0; + if (!pagemap_is_populated(pagemap_fd, mem + pagesize)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("Did not get a THP populated\n"); + goto munmap; + } + memset(mem, 0, thpsize); + + size = thpsize; + switch (thp_run) { + case THP_RUN_PMD: + case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT: + break; + case THP_RUN_PTE: + case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT: + /* + * Trigger PTE-mapping the THP by temporarily mapping a single + * subpage R/O. + */ + ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + ret = mprotect(mem + pagesize, pagesize, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mprotect() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE: + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT: + /* + * Discard all but a single subpage of that PTE-mapped THP. What + * remains is a single PTE mapping a single subpage. + */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTNEED); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTNEED failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + size = pagesize; + break; + case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP: + /* + * Remap half of the THP. We need some new memory location + * for that. + */ + mremap_size = thpsize / 2; + mremap_mem = mmap(NULL, mremap_size, PROT_NONE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (mem == MAP_FAILED) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mmap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + tmp = mremap(mem + mremap_size, mremap_size, mremap_size, + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, mremap_mem); + if (tmp != mremap_mem) { + ksft_test_result_fail("mremap() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + size = mremap_size; + break; + case THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED: + /* + * Share the first page of the THP with a child and quit the + * child. This will result in some parts of the THP never + * have been shared. + */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DONTFORK); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DONTFORK failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + ret = fork(); + if (ret < 0) { + ksft_test_result_fail("fork() failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } else if (!ret) { + exit(0); + } + wait(&ret); + /* Allow for sharing all pages again. */ + ret = madvise(mem + pagesize, thpsize - pagesize, MADV_DOFORK); + if (ret) { + ksft_test_result_fail("MADV_DOFORK failed\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + default: + assert(false); + } + + switch (thp_run) { + case THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT: + case THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT: + case THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT: + madvise(mem, size, MADV_PAGEOUT); + if (!range_is_swapped(mem, size)) { + ksft_test_result_skip("MADV_PAGEOUT did not work, is swap enabled?\n"); + goto munmap; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + + fn(mem, size); +munmap: + munmap(mmap_mem, mmap_size); + if (mremap_mem != MAP_FAILED) + munmap(mremap_mem, mremap_size); +} + +static void run_with_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD); +} + +static void run_with_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PMD_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with PTE-mapped THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE); +} + +static void run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PTE_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE); +} + +static void run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with single PTE of swapped-out THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_SINGLE_PTE_SWAPOUT); +} + +static void run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially mremap()'ed THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_MREMAP); +} + +static void run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_fn fn, const char *desc) +{ + ksft_print_msg("[RUN] %s ... with partially shared THP\n", desc); + do_run_with_thp(fn, THP_RUN_PARTIAL_SHARED); +} + struct test_case { const char *desc; test_fn fn; @@ -367,6 +604,16 @@ static void run_test_case(struct test_ca { run_with_base_page(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); run_with_base_page_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + if (thpsize) { + run_with_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_pte_mapped_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_pte_mapped_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_single_pte_of_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_single_pte_of_thp_swap(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_partial_mremap_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + run_with_partial_shared_thp(test_case->fn, test_case->desc); + } } static void run_test_cases(void) @@ -377,15 +624,25 @@ static void run_test_cases(void) run_test_case(&test_cases[i]); } +static int tests_per_test_case(void) +{ + int tests = 2; + + if (thpsize) + tests += 8; + return tests; +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { int nr_test_cases = ARRAY_SIZE(test_cases); int err; pagesize = getpagesize(); + detect_thpsize(); ksft_print_header(); - ksft_set_plan(nr_test_cases * 2); + ksft_set_plan(nr_test_cases * tests_per_test_case()); pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); if (pagemap_fd < 0) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from david@xxxxxxxxxx are selftests-vm-add-test-to-measure-madv_unmergeable-performance.patch mm-ksm-simplify-break_ksm-to-not-rely-on-vm_fault_write.patch mm-remove-vm_fault_write.patch mm-ksm-fix-ksm-cow-breaking-with-userfaultfd-wp-via-fault_flag_unshare.patch mm-pagewalk-add-walk_page_range_vma.patch mm-ksm-convert-break_ksm-to-use-walk_page_range_vma.patch mm-gup-remove-foll_migration.patch selftests-vm-anon_cow-test-cow-handling-of-anonymous-memory.patch selftests-vm-factor-out-pagemap_is_populated-into-vm_util.patch selftests-vm-anon_cow-thp-tests.patch selftests-vm-anon_cow-hugetlb-tests.patch selftests-vm-anon_cow-add-liburing-test-cases.patch mm-gup_test-start-stop-read-functionality-for-pin-longterm-test.patch selftests-vm-anon_cow-add-r-o-longterm-tests-via-gup_test.patch