The patch titled Subject: mm/vmscan: fix a lot of comments has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is mm-vmscan-fix-a-lot-of-comments.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/mm-vmscan-fix-a-lot-of-comments.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: mm/vmscan: fix a lot of comments Date: Fri, 2 Sep 2022 20:45:57 +0100 Patch series "MM folio changes for 6.1", v2. My focus this round has been on shmem. I believe it is now fully converted to folios. Of course, shmem interacts with a lot of the swap cache and other parts of the kernel, so there are patches all over the MM. This patch series survives a round of xfstests on tmpfs, which is nice, but hardly an exhaustive test. Hugh was nice enough to run a round of tests on it and found a bug which is fixed in this edition. This patch (of 57): A lot of comments mention pages when they should say folios. Fix them up. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-1-willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220902194653.1739778-2-willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/vmscan.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------- 1 file changed, 125 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-) --- a/mm/vmscan.c~mm-vmscan-fix-a-lot-of-comments +++ a/mm/vmscan.c @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ struct scan_control { unsigned long anon_cost; unsigned long file_cost; - /* Can active pages be deactivated as part of reclaim? */ + /* Can active folios be deactivated as part of reclaim? */ #define DEACTIVATE_ANON 1 #define DEACTIVATE_FILE 2 unsigned int may_deactivate:2; @@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ struct scan_control { /* Writepage batching in laptop mode; RECLAIM_WRITE */ unsigned int may_writepage:1; - /* Can mapped pages be reclaimed? */ + /* Can mapped folios be reclaimed? */ unsigned int may_unmap:1; - /* Can pages be swapped as part of reclaim? */ + /* Can folios be swapped as part of reclaim? */ unsigned int may_swap:1; /* Proactive reclaim invoked by userspace through memory.reclaim */ @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ struct scan_control { /* There is easily reclaimable cold cache in the current node */ unsigned int cache_trim_mode:1; - /* The file pages on the current node are dangerously low */ + /* The file folios on the current node are dangerously low */ unsigned int file_is_tiny:1; /* Always discard instead of demoting to lower tier memory */ @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ struct scan_control { /* Scan (total_size >> priority) pages at once */ s8 priority; - /* The highest zone to isolate pages for reclaim from */ + /* The highest zone to isolate folios for reclaim from */ s8 reclaim_idx; /* This context's GFP mask */ @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ static bool cgroup_reclaim(struct scan_c * * The normal page dirty throttling mechanism in balance_dirty_pages() is * completely broken with the legacy memcg and direct stalling in - * shrink_page_list() is used for throttling instead, which lacks all the + * shrink_folio_list() is used for throttling instead, which lacks all the * niceties such as fairness, adaptive pausing, bandwidth proportional * allocation and configurability. * @@ -576,9 +576,9 @@ static inline bool can_reclaim_anon_page } /* - * This misses isolated pages which are not accounted for to save counters. + * This misses isolated folios which are not accounted for to save counters. * As the data only determines if reclaim or compaction continues, it is - * not expected that isolated pages will be a dominating factor. + * not expected that isolated folios will be a dominating factor. */ unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone) { @@ -1051,9 +1051,9 @@ void drop_slab(void) static inline int is_page_cache_freeable(struct folio *folio) { /* - * A freeable page cache page is referenced only by the caller - * that isolated the page, the page cache and optional buffer - * heads at page->private. + * A freeable page cache folio is referenced only by the caller + * that isolated the folio, the page cache and optional filesystem + * private data at folio->private. */ return folio_ref_count(folio) - folio_test_private(folio) == 1 + folio_nr_pages(folio); @@ -1093,8 +1093,8 @@ static bool skip_throttle_noprogress(pg_ return true; /* - * If there are a lot of dirty/writeback pages then do not - * throttle as throttling will occur when the pages cycle + * If there are a lot of dirty/writeback folios then do not + * throttle as throttling will occur when the folios cycle * towards the end of the LRU if still under writeback. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++) { @@ -1137,7 +1137,7 @@ void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, * short. Failing to make progress or waiting on writeback are * potentially long-lived events so use a longer timeout. This is shaky * logic as a failure to make progress could be due to anything from - * writeback to a slow device to excessive references pages at the tail + * writeback to a slow device to excessive referenced folios at the tail * of the inactive LRU. */ switch(reason) { @@ -1183,8 +1183,8 @@ void reclaim_throttle(pg_data_t *pgdat, } /* - * Account for pages written if tasks are throttled waiting on dirty - * pages to clean. If enough pages have been cleaned since throttling + * Account for folios written if tasks are throttled waiting on dirty + * folios to clean. If enough folios have been cleaned since throttling * started then wakeup the throttled tasks. */ void __acct_reclaim_writeback(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct folio *folio, @@ -1210,18 +1210,18 @@ void __acct_reclaim_writeback(pg_data_t /* possible outcome of pageout() */ typedef enum { - /* failed to write page out, page is locked */ + /* failed to write folio out, folio is locked */ PAGE_KEEP, - /* move page to the active list, page is locked */ + /* move folio to the active list, folio is locked */ PAGE_ACTIVATE, - /* page has been sent to the disk successfully, page is unlocked */ + /* folio has been sent to the disk successfully, folio is unlocked */ PAGE_SUCCESS, - /* page is clean and locked */ + /* folio is clean and locked */ PAGE_CLEAN, } pageout_t; /* - * pageout is called by shrink_page_list() for each dirty page. + * pageout is called by shrink_folio_list() for each dirty folio. * Calls ->writepage(). */ static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping, @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *f } /* - * Same as remove_mapping, but if the page is removed from the mapping, it + * Same as remove_mapping, but if the folio is removed from the mapping, it * gets returned with a refcount of 0. */ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio, @@ -1311,34 +1311,34 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct addre spin_lock(&mapping->host->i_lock); xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages); /* - * The non racy check for a busy page. + * The non racy check for a busy folio. * * Must be careful with the order of the tests. When someone has - * a ref to the page, it may be possible that they dirty it then - * drop the reference. So if PageDirty is tested before page_count - * here, then the following race may occur: + * a ref to the folio, it may be possible that they dirty it then + * drop the reference. So if the dirty flag is tested before the + * refcount here, then the following race may occur: * * get_user_pages(&page); * [user mapping goes away] * write_to(page); - * !PageDirty(page) [good] - * SetPageDirty(page); - * put_page(page); - * !page_count(page) [good, discard it] + * !folio_test_dirty(folio) [good] + * folio_set_dirty(folio); + * folio_put(folio); + * !refcount(folio) [good, discard it] * * [oops, our write_to data is lost] * * Reversing the order of the tests ensures such a situation cannot - * escape unnoticed. The smp_rmb is needed to ensure the page->flags - * load is not satisfied before that of page->_refcount. + * escape unnoticed. The smp_rmb is needed to ensure the folio->flags + * load is not satisfied before that of folio->_refcount. * - * Note that if SetPageDirty is always performed via set_page_dirty, + * Note that if the dirty flag is always set via folio_mark_dirty, * and thus under the i_pages lock, then this ordering is not required. */ refcount = 1 + folio_nr_pages(folio); if (!folio_ref_freeze(folio, refcount)) goto cannot_free; - /* note: atomic_cmpxchg in page_ref_freeze provides the smp_rmb */ + /* note: atomic_cmpxchg in folio_ref_freeze provides the smp_rmb */ if (unlikely(folio_test_dirty(folio))) { folio_ref_unfreeze(folio, refcount); goto cannot_free; @@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct addre * back. * * We also don't store shadows for DAX mappings because the - * only page cache pages found in these are zero pages + * only page cache folios found in these are zero pages * covering holes, and because we don't want to mix DAX * exceptional entries and shadow exceptional entries in the * same address_space. @@ -1437,14 +1437,14 @@ void folio_putback_lru(struct folio *fol folio_put(folio); /* drop ref from isolate */ } -enum page_references { - PAGEREF_RECLAIM, - PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN, - PAGEREF_KEEP, - PAGEREF_ACTIVATE, +enum folio_references { + FOLIOREF_RECLAIM, + FOLIOREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN, + FOLIOREF_KEEP, + FOLIOREF_ACTIVATE, }; -static enum page_references folio_check_references(struct folio *folio, +static enum folio_references folio_check_references(struct folio *folio, struct scan_control *sc) { int referenced_ptes, referenced_folio; @@ -1459,11 +1459,11 @@ static enum page_references folio_check_ * Let the folio, now marked Mlocked, be moved to the unevictable list. */ if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) - return PAGEREF_ACTIVATE; + return FOLIOREF_ACTIVATE; /* rmap lock contention: rotate */ if (referenced_ptes == -1) - return PAGEREF_KEEP; + return FOLIOREF_KEEP; if (referenced_ptes) { /* @@ -1483,34 +1483,34 @@ static enum page_references folio_check_ folio_set_referenced(folio); if (referenced_folio || referenced_ptes > 1) - return PAGEREF_ACTIVATE; + return FOLIOREF_ACTIVATE; /* * Activate file-backed executable folios after first usage. */ if ((vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && folio_is_file_lru(folio)) - return PAGEREF_ACTIVATE; + return FOLIOREF_ACTIVATE; - return PAGEREF_KEEP; + return FOLIOREF_KEEP; } /* Reclaim if clean, defer dirty folios to writeback */ if (referenced_folio && folio_is_file_lru(folio)) - return PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN; + return FOLIOREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN; - return PAGEREF_RECLAIM; + return FOLIOREF_RECLAIM; } -/* Check if a page is dirty or under writeback */ +/* Check if a folio is dirty or under writeback */ static void folio_check_dirty_writeback(struct folio *folio, bool *dirty, bool *writeback) { struct address_space *mapping; /* - * Anonymous pages are not handled by flushers and must be written + * Anonymous folios are not handled by flushers and must be written * from reclaim context. Do not stall reclaim based on them. - * MADV_FREE anonymous pages are put into inactive file list too. + * MADV_FREE anonymous folios are put into inactive file list too. * They could be mistakenly treated as file lru. So further anon * test is needed. */ @@ -1565,11 +1565,10 @@ static struct page *alloc_demote_page(st } /* - * Take pages on @demote_list and attempt to demote them to - * another node. Pages which are not demoted are left on - * @demote_pages. + * Take folios on @demote_folios and attempt to demote them to another node. + * Folios which are not demoted are left on @demote_folios. */ -static unsigned int demote_page_list(struct list_head *demote_pages, +static unsigned int demote_folio_list(struct list_head *demote_folios, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { int target_nid = next_demotion_node(pgdat->node_id); @@ -1588,7 +1587,7 @@ static unsigned int demote_page_list(str .nmask = &allowed_mask }; - if (list_empty(demote_pages)) + if (list_empty(demote_folios)) return 0; if (target_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) @@ -1597,7 +1596,7 @@ static unsigned int demote_page_list(str node_get_allowed_targets(pgdat, &allowed_mask); /* Demotion ignores all cpuset and mempolicy settings */ - migrate_pages(demote_pages, alloc_demote_page, NULL, + migrate_pages(demote_folios, alloc_demote_page, NULL, (unsigned long)&mtc, MIGRATE_ASYNC, MR_DEMOTION, &nr_succeeded); @@ -1626,17 +1625,15 @@ static bool may_enter_fs(struct folio *f } /* - * shrink_page_list() returns the number of reclaimed pages + * shrink_folio_list() returns the number of reclaimed pages */ -static unsigned int shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, - struct pglist_data *pgdat, - struct scan_control *sc, - struct reclaim_stat *stat, - bool ignore_references) -{ - LIST_HEAD(ret_pages); - LIST_HEAD(free_pages); - LIST_HEAD(demote_pages); +static unsigned int shrink_folio_list(struct list_head *folio_list, + struct pglist_data *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc, + struct reclaim_stat *stat, bool ignore_references) +{ + LIST_HEAD(ret_folios); + LIST_HEAD(free_folios); + LIST_HEAD(demote_folios); unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0; unsigned int pgactivate = 0; bool do_demote_pass; @@ -1647,16 +1644,16 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(str do_demote_pass = can_demote(pgdat->node_id, sc); retry: - while (!list_empty(page_list)) { + while (!list_empty(folio_list)) { struct address_space *mapping; struct folio *folio; - enum page_references references = PAGEREF_RECLAIM; + enum folio_references references = FOLIOREF_RECLAIM; bool dirty, writeback; unsigned int nr_pages; cond_resched(); - folio = lru_to_folio(page_list); + folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list); list_del(&folio->lru); if (!folio_trylock(folio)) @@ -1780,7 +1777,7 @@ retry: folio_unlock(folio); folio_wait_writeback(folio); /* then go back and try same folio again */ - list_add_tail(&folio->lru, page_list); + list_add_tail(&folio->lru, folio_list); continue; } } @@ -1789,13 +1786,13 @@ retry: references = folio_check_references(folio, sc); switch (references) { - case PAGEREF_ACTIVATE: + case FOLIOREF_ACTIVATE: goto activate_locked; - case PAGEREF_KEEP: + case FOLIOREF_KEEP: stat->nr_ref_keep += nr_pages; goto keep_locked; - case PAGEREF_RECLAIM: - case PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN: + case FOLIOREF_RECLAIM: + case FOLIOREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN: ; /* try to reclaim the folio below */ } @@ -1805,7 +1802,7 @@ retry: */ if (do_demote_pass && (thp_migration_supported() || !folio_test_large(folio))) { - list_add(&folio->lru, &demote_pages); + list_add(&folio->lru, &demote_folios); folio_unlock(folio); continue; } @@ -1832,7 +1829,7 @@ retry: */ if (!folio_entire_mapcount(folio) && split_folio_to_list(folio, - page_list)) + folio_list)) goto activate_locked; } if (!add_to_swap(folio)) { @@ -1840,7 +1837,7 @@ retry: goto activate_locked_split; /* Fallback to swap normal pages */ if (split_folio_to_list(folio, - page_list)) + folio_list)) goto activate_locked; #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE count_vm_event(THP_SWPOUT_FALLBACK); @@ -1852,7 +1849,7 @@ retry: } else if (folio_test_swapbacked(folio) && folio_test_large(folio)) { /* Split shmem folio */ - if (split_folio_to_list(folio, page_list)) + if (split_folio_to_list(folio, folio_list)) goto keep_locked; } @@ -1917,7 +1914,7 @@ retry: goto activate_locked; } - if (references == PAGEREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN) + if (references == FOLIOREF_RECLAIM_CLEAN) goto keep_locked; if (!may_enter_fs(folio, sc->gfp_mask)) goto keep_locked; @@ -2030,13 +2027,13 @@ free_it: nr_reclaimed += nr_pages; /* - * Is there need to periodically free_page_list? It would + * Is there need to periodically free_folio_list? It would * appear not as the counts should be low */ if (unlikely(folio_test_large(folio))) destroy_large_folio(folio); else - list_add(&folio->lru, &free_pages); + list_add(&folio->lru, &free_folios); continue; activate_locked_split: @@ -2064,29 +2061,29 @@ activate_locked: keep_locked: folio_unlock(folio); keep: - list_add(&folio->lru, &ret_pages); + list_add(&folio->lru, &ret_folios); VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_lru(folio) || folio_test_unevictable(folio), folio); } - /* 'page_list' is always empty here */ + /* 'folio_list' is always empty here */ /* Migrate folios selected for demotion */ - nr_reclaimed += demote_page_list(&demote_pages, pgdat); - /* Folios that could not be demoted are still in @demote_pages */ - if (!list_empty(&demote_pages)) { - /* Folios which weren't demoted go back on @page_list for retry: */ - list_splice_init(&demote_pages, page_list); + nr_reclaimed += demote_folio_list(&demote_folios, pgdat); + /* Folios that could not be demoted are still in @demote_folios */ + if (!list_empty(&demote_folios)) { + /* Folios which weren't demoted go back on @folio_list for retry: */ + list_splice_init(&demote_folios, folio_list); do_demote_pass = false; goto retry; } pgactivate = stat->nr_activate[0] + stat->nr_activate[1]; - mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&free_pages); + mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&free_folios); try_to_unmap_flush(); - free_unref_page_list(&free_pages); + free_unref_page_list(&free_folios); - list_splice(&ret_pages, page_list); + list_splice(&ret_folios, folio_list); count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, pgactivate); if (plug) @@ -2095,7 +2092,7 @@ keep: } unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone, - struct list_head *folio_list) + struct list_head *folio_list) { struct scan_control sc = { .gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL, @@ -2123,7 +2120,7 @@ unsigned int reclaim_clean_pages_from_li * change in the future. */ noreclaim_flag = memalloc_noreclaim_save(); - nr_reclaimed = shrink_page_list(&clean_folios, zone->zone_pgdat, &sc, + nr_reclaimed = shrink_folio_list(&clean_folios, zone->zone_pgdat, &sc, &stat, true); memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); @@ -2182,7 +2179,7 @@ static __always_inline void update_lru_s * * returns how many pages were moved onto *@dst. */ -static unsigned long isolate_lru_pages(unsigned long nr_to_scan, +static unsigned long isolate_lru_folios(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, struct list_head *dst, unsigned long *nr_scanned, struct scan_control *sc, enum lru_list lru) @@ -2289,8 +2286,8 @@ move: * * Context: * - * (1) Must be called with an elevated refcount on the page. This is a - * fundamental difference from isolate_lru_pages() (which is called + * (1) Must be called with an elevated refcount on the folio. This is a + * fundamental difference from isolate_lru_folios() (which is called * without a stable reference). * (2) The lru_lock must not be held. * (3) Interrupts must be enabled. @@ -2362,13 +2359,13 @@ static int too_many_isolated(struct pgli } /* - * move_pages_to_lru() moves folios from private @list to appropriate LRU list. + * move_folios_to_lru() moves folios from private @list to appropriate LRU list. * On return, @list is reused as a list of folios to be freed by the caller. * * Returns the number of pages moved to the given lruvec. */ -static unsigned int move_pages_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec, - struct list_head *list) +static unsigned int move_folios_to_lru(struct lruvec *lruvec, + struct list_head *list) { int nr_pages, nr_moved = 0; LIST_HEAD(folios_to_free); @@ -2388,7 +2385,7 @@ static unsigned int move_pages_to_lru(st /* * The folio_set_lru needs to be kept here for list integrity. * Otherwise: - * #0 move_pages_to_lru #1 release_pages + * #0 move_folios_to_lru #1 release_pages * if (!folio_put_testzero()) * if (folio_put_testzero()) * !lru //skip lru_lock @@ -2445,11 +2442,11 @@ static int current_may_throttle(void) * shrink_inactive_list() is a helper for shrink_node(). It returns the number * of reclaimed pages */ -static unsigned long -shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec, - struct scan_control *sc, enum lru_list lru) +static unsigned long shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, + struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, + enum lru_list lru) { - LIST_HEAD(page_list); + LIST_HEAD(folio_list); unsigned long nr_scanned; unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0; unsigned long nr_taken; @@ -2476,7 +2473,7 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &page_list, + nr_taken = isolate_lru_folios(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &folio_list, &nr_scanned, sc, lru); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, nr_taken); @@ -2491,10 +2488,10 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to if (nr_taken == 0) return 0; - nr_reclaimed = shrink_page_list(&page_list, pgdat, sc, &stat, false); + nr_reclaimed = shrink_folio_list(&folio_list, pgdat, sc, &stat, false); spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &page_list); + move_folios_to_lru(lruvec, &folio_list); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, -nr_taken); item = current_is_kswapd() ? PGSTEAL_KSWAPD : PGSTEAL_DIRECT; @@ -2505,16 +2502,16 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to spin_unlock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); lru_note_cost(lruvec, file, stat.nr_pageout); - mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&page_list); - free_unref_page_list(&page_list); + mem_cgroup_uncharge_list(&folio_list); + free_unref_page_list(&folio_list); /* - * If dirty pages are scanned that are not queued for IO, it + * If dirty folios are scanned that are not queued for IO, it * implies that flushers are not doing their job. This can - * happen when memory pressure pushes dirty pages to the end of + * happen when memory pressure pushes dirty folios to the end of * the LRU before the dirty limits are breached and the dirty * data has expired. It can also happen when the proportion of - * dirty pages grows not through writes but through memory + * dirty folios grows not through writes but through memory * pressure reclaiming all the clean cache. And in some cases, * the flushers simply cannot keep up with the allocation * rate. Nudge the flusher threads in case they are asleep. @@ -2573,7 +2570,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - nr_taken = isolate_lru_pages(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &l_hold, + nr_taken = isolate_lru_folios(nr_to_scan, lruvec, &l_hold, &nr_scanned, sc, lru); __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, NR_ISOLATED_ANON + file, nr_taken); @@ -2633,8 +2630,8 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned */ spin_lock_irq(&lruvec->lru_lock); - nr_activate = move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &l_active); - nr_deactivate = move_pages_to_lru(lruvec, &l_inactive); + nr_activate = move_folios_to_lru(lruvec, &l_active); + nr_deactivate = move_folios_to_lru(lruvec, &l_inactive); /* Keep all free folios in l_active list */ list_splice(&l_inactive, &l_active); @@ -2650,7 +2647,7 @@ static void shrink_active_list(unsigned nr_deactivate, nr_rotated, sc->priority, file); } -static unsigned int reclaim_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, +static unsigned int reclaim_folio_list(struct list_head *folio_list, struct pglist_data *pgdat) { struct reclaim_stat dummy_stat; @@ -2664,9 +2661,9 @@ static unsigned int reclaim_page_list(st .no_demotion = 1, }; - nr_reclaimed = shrink_page_list(page_list, pgdat, &sc, &dummy_stat, false); - while (!list_empty(page_list)) { - folio = lru_to_folio(page_list); + nr_reclaimed = shrink_folio_list(folio_list, pgdat, &sc, &dummy_stat, false); + while (!list_empty(folio_list)) { + folio = lru_to_folio(folio_list); list_del(&folio->lru); folio_putback_lru(folio); } @@ -2696,11 +2693,11 @@ unsigned long reclaim_pages(struct list_ continue; } - nr_reclaimed += reclaim_page_list(&node_folio_list, NODE_DATA(nid)); + nr_reclaimed += reclaim_folio_list(&node_folio_list, NODE_DATA(nid)); nid = folio_nid(lru_to_folio(folio_list)); } while (!list_empty(folio_list)); - nr_reclaimed += reclaim_page_list(&node_folio_list, NODE_DATA(nid)); + nr_reclaimed += reclaim_folio_list(&node_folio_list, NODE_DATA(nid)); memalloc_noreclaim_restore(noreclaim_flag); @@ -2730,13 +2727,13 @@ static unsigned long shrink_list(enum lr * but large enough to avoid thrashing the aggregate readahead window. * * Both inactive lists should also be large enough that each inactive - * page has a chance to be referenced again before it is reclaimed. + * folio has a chance to be referenced again before it is reclaimed. * * If that fails and refaulting is observed, the inactive list grows. * - * The inactive_ratio is the target ratio of ACTIVE to INACTIVE pages + * The inactive_ratio is the target ratio of ACTIVE to INACTIVE folios * on this LRU, maintained by the pageout code. An inactive_ratio - * of 3 means 3:1 or 25% of the pages are kept on the inactive list. + * of 3 means 3:1 or 25% of the folios are kept on the inactive list. * * total target max * memory ratio inactive @@ -2885,8 +2882,8 @@ static void prepare_scan_count(pg_data_t * Determine how aggressively the anon and file LRU lists should be * scanned. * - * nr[0] = anon inactive pages to scan; nr[1] = anon active pages to scan - * nr[2] = file inactive pages to scan; nr[3] = file active pages to scan + * nr[0] = anon inactive folios to scan; nr[1] = anon active folios to scan + * nr[2] = file inactive folios to scan; nr[3] = file active folios to scan */ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct scan_control *sc, unsigned long *nr) @@ -2901,7 +2898,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec unsigned long ap, fp; enum lru_list lru; - /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon pages. */ + /* If we have no swap space, do not bother scanning anon folios. */ if (!sc->may_swap || !can_reclaim_anon_pages(memcg, pgdat->node_id, sc)) { scan_balance = SCAN_FILE; goto out; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx are tools-fix-compilation-after-gfp_typesh-split.patch mm-fix-vm_bug_on-in-__delete_from_swap_cache.patch vmscan-check-folio_test_private-not-folio_get_private.patch support-highmem-pages-in-vmap_pages_range_noflush.patch mm-add-vma-iterator.patch mmap-use-the-vma-iterator-in-count_vma_pages_range.patch proc-remove-vma-rbtree-use-from-nommu.patch arm64-remove-mmap-linked-list-from-vdso.patch parisc-remove-mmap-linked-list-from-cache-handling.patch powerpc-remove-mmap-linked-list-walks.patch s390-remove-vma-linked-list-walks.patch x86-remove-vma-linked-list-walks.patch xtensa-remove-vma-linked-list-walks.patch cxl-remove-vma-linked-list-walk.patch optee-remove-vma-linked-list-walk.patch um-remove-vma-linked-list-walk.patch coredump-remove-vma-linked-list-walk.patch exec-use-vma-iterator-instead-of-linked-list.patch fs-proc-task_mmu-stop-using-linked-list-and-highest_vm_end.patch acct-use-vma-iterator-instead-of-linked-list.patch perf-use-vma-iterator.patch sched-use-maple-tree-iterator-to-walk-vmas.patch fork-use-vma-iterator.patch mm-khugepaged-stop-using-vma-linked-list.patch mm-ksm-use-vma-iterators-instead-of-vma-linked-list.patch mm-mlock-use-vma-iterator-and-maple-state-instead-of-vma-linked-list.patch mm-pagewalk-use-vma_find-instead-of-vma-linked-list.patch i915-use-the-vma-iterator.patch nommu-remove-uses-of-vma-linked-list.patch mm-vmscan-fix-a-lot-of-comments.patch mm-add-the-first-tail-page-to-struct-folio.patch mm-reimplement-folio_order-and-folio_nr_pages.patch mm-add-split_folio.patch mm-add-folio_add_lru_vma.patch shmem-convert-shmem_writepage-to-use-a-folio-throughout.patch shmem-convert-shmem_delete_from_page_cache-to-take-a-folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_replace_page-to-use-folios-throughout.patch mm-swapfile-remove-page_swapcount.patch mm-swapfile-convert-try_to_free_swap-to-folio_free_swap.patch mm-swap-convert-__read_swap_cache_async-to-use-a-folio.patch mm-swap-convert-add_to_swap_cache-to-take-a-folio.patch mm-swap-convert-put_swap_page-to-put_swap_folio.patch mm-convert-do_swap_page-to-use-a-folio.patch mm-convert-do_swap_pages-swapcache-variable-to-a-folio.patch memcg-convert-mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_page-to-mem_cgroup_swapin_charge_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_mfill_atomic_pte-to-use-a-folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_replace_page-to-shmem_replace_folio.patch swap-add-swap_cache_get_folio.patch shmem-eliminate-struct-page-from-shmem_swapin_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_getpage_gfp-to-shmem_get_folio_gfp.patch shmem-convert-shmem_fault-to-use-shmem_get_folio_gfp.patch shmem-convert-shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp-to-use-shmem_get_folio_gfp.patch shmem-add-shmem_get_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_get_partial_folio-to-use-shmem_get_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_write_begin-to-use-shmem_get_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_file_read_iter-to-use-shmem_get_folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_fallocate-to-use-a-folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_symlink-to-use-a-folio.patch shmem-convert-shmem_get_link-to-use-a-folio.patch khugepaged-call-shmem_get_folio.patch userfaultfd-convert-mcontinue_atomic_pte-to-use-a-folio.patch shmem-remove-shmem_getpage.patch swapfile-convert-try_to_unuse-to-use-a-folio.patch swapfile-convert-__try_to_reclaim_swap-to-use-a-folio.patch swapfile-convert-unuse_pte_range-to-use-a-folio.patch mm-convert-do_swap_page-to-use-swap_cache_get_folio.patch mm-remove-lookup_swap_cache.patch swap_state-convert-free_swap_cache-to-use-a-folio.patch swap-convert-swap_writepage-to-use-a-folio.patch mm-convert-do_wp_page-to-use-a-folio.patch huge_memory-convert-do_huge_pmd_wp_page-to-use-a-folio.patch madvise-convert-madvise_free_pte_range-to-use-a-folio.patch uprobes-use-folios-more-widely-in-__replace_page.patch ksm-use-a-folio-in-replace_page.patch mm-convert-do_swap_page-to-use-folio_free_swap.patch memcg-convert-mem_cgroup_swap_full-to-take-a-folio.patch mm-remove-try_to_free_swap.patch rmap-convert-page_move_anon_rmap-to-use-a-folio.patch migrate-convert-__unmap_and_move-to-use-folios.patch migrate-convert-unmap_and_move_huge_page-to-use-folios.patch huge_memory-convert-split_huge_page_to_list-to-use-a-folio.patch huge_memory-convert-unmap_page-to-unmap_folio.patch mm-convert-page_get_anon_vma-to-folio_get_anon_vma.patch rmap-remove-page_unlock_anon_vma_read.patch uprobes-use-new_folio-in-__replace_page.patch mm-convert-lock_page_or_retry-to-folio_lock_or_retry.patch