The patch titled Subject: x86: kmsan: don't instrument stack walking functions has been added to the -mm mm-unstable branch. Its filename is x86-kmsan-dont-instrument-stack-walking-functions.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/x86-kmsan-dont-instrument-stack-walking-functions.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Subject: x86: kmsan: don't instrument stack walking functions Date: Fri, 26 Aug 2022 17:08:03 +0200 Upon function exit, KMSAN marks local variables as uninitialized. Further function calls may result in the compiler creating the stack frame where these local variables resided. This results in frame pointers being marked as uninitialized data, which is normally correct, because they are not stack-allocated. However stack unwinding functions are supposed to read and dereference the frame pointers, in which case KMSAN might be reporting uses of uninitialized values. To work around that, we mark update_stack_state(), unwind_next_frame() and show_trace_log_lvl() with __no_kmsan_checks, preventing all KMSAN reports inside those functions and making them return initialized values. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220826150807.723137-41-glider@xxxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@xxxxxxx> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@xxxxxxxx> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c | 6 ++++++ arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c | 11 +++++++++++ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+) --- a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c~x86-kmsan-dont-instrument-stack-walking-functions +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c @@ -177,6 +177,12 @@ static void show_regs_if_on_stack(struct } } +/* + * This function reads pointers from the stack and dereferences them. The + * pointers may not have their KMSAN shadow set up properly, which may result + * in false positive reports. Disable instrumentation to avoid those. + */ +__no_kmsan_checks static void show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack, const char *log_lvl) { --- a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c~x86-kmsan-dont-instrument-stack-walking-functions +++ a/arch/x86/kernel/unwind_frame.c @@ -183,6 +183,16 @@ static struct pt_regs *decode_frame_poin } #endif +/* + * While walking the stack, KMSAN may stomp on stale locals from other + * functions that were marked as uninitialized upon function exit, and + * now hold the call frame information for the current function (e.g. the frame + * pointer). Because KMSAN does not specifically mark call frames as + * initialized, false positive reports are possible. To prevent such reports, + * we mark the functions scanning the stack (here and below) with + * __no_kmsan_checks. + */ +__no_kmsan_checks static bool update_stack_state(struct unwind_state *state, unsigned long *next_bp) { @@ -250,6 +260,7 @@ static bool update_stack_state(struct un return true; } +__no_kmsan_checks bool unwind_next_frame(struct unwind_state *state) { struct pt_regs *regs; _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from glider@xxxxxxxxxx are stackdepot-reserve-5-extra-bits-in-depot_stack_handle_t.patch instrumentedh-allow-instrumenting-both-sides-of-copy_from_user.patch x86-asm-instrument-usercopy-in-get_user-and-put_user.patch asm-generic-instrument-usercopy-in-cacheflushh.patch kmsan-add-rest-documentation.patch kmsan-introduce-__no_sanitize_memory-and-__no_kmsan_checks.patch kmsan-mark-noinstr-as-__no_sanitize_memory.patch x86-kmsan-pgtable-reduce-vmalloc-space.patch libnvdimm-pfn_dev-increase-max_struct_page_size.patch kmsan-add-kmsan-runtime-core.patch kmsan-disable-instrumentation-of-unsupported-common-kernel-code.patch maintainers-add-entry-for-kmsan.patch mm-kmsan-maintain-kmsan-metadata-for-page-operations.patch mm-kmsan-call-kmsan-hooks-from-slub-code.patch kmsan-handle-task-creation-and-exiting.patch init-kmsan-call-kmsan-initialization-routines.patch instrumentedh-add-kmsan-support.patch kmsan-unpoison-tlb-in-arch_tlb_gather_mmu.patch kmsan-add-iomap-support.patch input-libps2-mark-data-received-in-__ps2_command-as-initialized.patch dma-kmsan-unpoison-dma-mappings.patch virtio-kmsan-check-unpoison-scatterlist-in-vring_map_one_sg.patch kmsan-handle-memory-sent-to-from-usb.patch kmsan-add-tests-for-kmsan.patch kmsan-disable-strscpy-optimization-under-kmsan.patch crypto-kmsan-disable-accelerated-configs-under-kmsan.patch kmsan-disable-physical-page-merging-in-biovec.patch block-kmsan-skip-bio-block-merging-logic-for-kmsan.patch kcov-kmsan-unpoison-area-list-in-kcov_remote_area_put.patch security-kmsan-fix-interoperability-with-auto-initialization.patch objtool-kmsan-list-kmsan-api-functions-as-uaccess-safe.patch x86-kmsan-disable-instrumentation-of-unsupported-code.patch x86-kmsan-skip-shadow-checks-in-__switch_to.patch x86-kmsan-handle-open-coded-assembly-in-lib-iomemc.patch x86-kmsan-use-__msan_-string-functions-where-possible.patch x86-kmsan-sync-metadata-pages-on-page-fault.patch x86-kasan-kmsan-support-config_generic_csum-on-x86-enable-it-for-kasan-kmsan.patch x86-fs-kmsan-disable-config_dcache_word_access.patch x86-kmsan-dont-instrument-stack-walking-functions.patch entry-kmsan-introduce-kmsan_unpoison_entry_regs.patch bpf-kmsan-initialize-bpf-registers-with-zeroes.patch mm-fs-initialize-fsdata-passed-to-write_begin-write_end-interface.patch x86-kmsan-enable-kmsan-builds-for-x86.patch