The patch titled Subject: bitops: use try_cmpxchg in set_mask_bits and bit_clear_unless has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is bitops-use-try_cmpxchg-in-set_mask_bits-and-bit_clear_unless.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/bitops-use-try_cmpxchg-in-set_mask_bits-and-bit_clear_unless.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: bitops: use try_cmpxchg in set_mask_bits and bit_clear_unless Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2022 16:38:51 +0200 Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in set_mask_bits and bit_clear_unless. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg). Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg fails, enabling further code simplifications. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220822143851.3290-1-ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/bitops.h | 11 ++++++----- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) --- a/include/linux/bitops.h~bitops-use-try_cmpxchg-in-set_mask_bits-and-bit_clear_unless +++ a/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -327,10 +327,10 @@ static __always_inline void __assign_bit const typeof(*(ptr)) mask__ = (mask), bits__ = (bits); \ typeof(*(ptr)) old__, new__; \ \ + old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ do { \ - old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ new__ = (old__ & ~mask__) | bits__; \ - } while (cmpxchg(ptr, old__, new__) != old__); \ + } while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &old__, new__)); \ \ old__; \ }) @@ -342,11 +342,12 @@ static __always_inline void __assign_bit const typeof(*(ptr)) clear__ = (clear), test__ = (test);\ typeof(*(ptr)) old__, new__; \ \ + old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ do { \ - old__ = READ_ONCE(*(ptr)); \ + if (old__ & test__) \ + break; \ new__ = old__ & ~clear__; \ - } while (!(old__ & test__) && \ - cmpxchg(ptr, old__, new__) != old__); \ + } while (!try_cmpxchg(ptr, &old__, new__)); \ \ !(old__ & test__); \ }) _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx are llist-use-try_cmpxchg-in-llist_add_batch-and-llist_del_first.patch epoll-use-try_cmpxchg-in-list_add_tail_lockless.patch buffer-use-try_cmpxchg-in-discard_buffer.patch aio-use-atomic_try_cmpxchg-in-__get_reqs_available.patch iversion-use-atomic64_try_cmpxchg.patch bitops-use-try_cmpxchg-in-set_mask_bits-and-bit_clear_unless.patch