The patch titled Subject: buffer: use try_cmpxchg in discard_buffer has been added to the -mm mm-nonmm-unstable branch. Its filename is buffer-use-try_cmpxchg-in-discard_buffer.patch This patch will shortly appear at https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/25-new.git/tree/patches/buffer-use-try_cmpxchg-in-discard_buffer.patch This patch will later appear in the mm-nonmm-unstable branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Before you just go and hit "reply", please: a) Consider who else should be cc'ed b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's *** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code *** The -mm tree is included into linux-next via the mm-everything branch at git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm and is updated there every 2-3 working days ------------------------------------------------------ From: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx> Subject: buffer: use try_cmpxchg in discard_buffer Date: Thu, 14 Jul 2022 19:16:53 +0200 Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in discard_buffer. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag, so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction in front of cmpxchg). Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg fails, enabling further code simplifications. Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read. No functional change intended. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220714171653.12128-1-ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx Signed-off-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/buffer.c | 14 +++++--------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) --- a/fs/buffer.c~buffer-use-try_cmpxchg-in-discard_buffer +++ a/fs/buffer.c @@ -1464,19 +1464,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_bh_page); static void discard_buffer(struct buffer_head * bh) { - unsigned long b_state, b_state_old; + unsigned long b_state; lock_buffer(bh); clear_buffer_dirty(bh); bh->b_bdev = NULL; - b_state = bh->b_state; - for (;;) { - b_state_old = cmpxchg(&bh->b_state, b_state, - (b_state & ~BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD)); - if (b_state_old == b_state) - break; - b_state = b_state_old; - } + b_state = READ_ONCE(bh->b_state); + do { + } while (!try_cmpxchg(&bh->b_state, &b_state, + b_state & ~BUFFER_FLAGS_DISCARD)); unlock_buffer(bh); } _ Patches currently in -mm which might be from ubizjak@xxxxxxxxx are llist-use-try_cmpxchg-in-llist_add_batch-and-llist_del_first.patch epoll-use-try_cmpxchg-in-list_add_tail_lockless.patch buffer-use-try_cmpxchg-in-discard_buffer.patch